他认识到，国债的另一个好处是如果国家适当资助债务利息，它就没有必要偿还本金。
An added advantage, Hamiltonrealized, was that if the nation provided proper funding for the interest onthe debt, it would not be necessary to repay the principal.
现在有一半的美国债务是有境外的债权人持有的，主要是一些国家的央行持有的。
More than half of Treasury debt is held abroad, principally by foreign central Banks.
另外17个国家将在完成世界银行的重债穷国债务减免倡议下的债务减免方案之后，获得免除债务的资格。
Another 17 will become eligible once the reach the completion of debt reduction programs under the World Bank's Heavily Indebted Poor Countries Initiative.
而不成功的国债拍卖则将加剧市场对希腊主权债务问题的担忧，惊扰金融市场并有可能迫使其他欧洲国家采取更快行动帮助希腊。
An unsuccessful auction will exacerbate the sovereign-debt fears gripping financial markets and could force other European nations to move more quickly to support Greece.
其它国家正在精简开支，等候市场施加真正的压力：尽管英国债务的还期在欧盟成员国中是最长的，但是该国仍然计划度过严酷的四年，使本国财政在四年内恢复秩序。
Others are pruning before the markets exert real pressure: Britain's debt has the longest maturity of any EU member but it is still aiming to get its finances in order within four brutal years.
有些人认为应该建立一个欧洲国债系统，这个系统能使每个国家的债务得到所有欧洲国家的支持保障。
Some have argued for a system of Eurobonds in which every country’s debt is backed by all.
法国打着自己的小算盘，谋划着将“无偿”筹集的资金救助范围扩大至希腊的私营企业（的债务），另外，发行长期国债会使最终的债务重组变得愈加困难，因而此次紧缩计划根本无法减少希腊的国家债务。
The plan does not reduce that—and French machinations to roll some private-sector debt into a “voluntary” package of cash and long-term bonds may make an eventual restructuring harder (see article).
还有值得注意的是西班牙的可能债务比其他三个国家受损的国债总和还要高。
And Spain's potential debts are larger than the other three nations' impaired sovereign debts combined.
但是这个国家需要救助两大银行，去年，由于希腊债务违约，造成这两家持有大量希腊国债的银行面临危机。
But the country needs to bailout two Banks weakened last year, when Greece defaulted on bonds those Banks had bought.
在金融方面，其他国家最终躲避希腊的一个原因就是葡萄牙和爱尔兰当时是受困国债务是否会上涨的不确定因素。
Start with the finances. One reason why markets eventually shunned Greece, Portugal and Ireland was the uncertainty about how far their debts might rise.
我国财政的债务风险不仅包括国债风险，而且还有其他形式的性质上类同于国债的国家债务所引致的风险。
The fiscal debts risk of our country include not only the national debts risk but the debts risk caused by other kinds of debts, which is similar to national debts.
中国是世界上最大的持有美国债务的国家，截止到4月份已经达到了1150000000000美元。
China is the largest foreign holder of US debt, with holdings amounting to 1.15 trillion US dollars as of April end.
一部分，这是因为多数的国家是由财政压力的，甚至德国债务与国家产品增长比例超过80%，是已经达到了它的支付能力的极限。
In part, this is because most countries are fiscally stretched and even Germany, with a debt-to-gross domestic product ratio above 80 percent, is reaching the limits of its check-writing ability.
一部分，这是因为多数的国家是由财政压力的，甚至德国债务与国家产品增长比例超过80%，是已经达到了它的支付能力的极限。
In part, this is because most countries are fiscally stretched and even Germany, with a debt-to-gross domestic product ratio above 80 percent, is reaching the limits of its check-writing ability.
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