用目视分光光度法测定了染料的上色率和固色率。
Degrees of dyeing and fixation were determined by visible spectrophotometry.
棉织物经改性后染色，上染率和固色率提高很多，但透染性不佳。
The dyeing and fixation percentage of modified cotton fabric was enhanced greatly, but its permeability was poor.
染料的溶解度、匀染性、上色率、固色率均好于媒介染料，颜色的批差小。
Solubility, levelness, uptake and fixation of reactive dyes were better than those of mordant dyes, and color differences between lots were smaller.
试验结果表明，活性染料的转移年和固色率都达到90％以上，染色牢度很好。
The result shows that the dyetransferring percentage and dye-fixing percentage are all over 90%, and the color fastness is very good.
实验结果表明可以提高活性染料的吸色率和固色率，并且还可以减少环境污染等。
The obtained results show that rare earth elements are used to increase the dye absorptivity and fixed colourant and reduce the contamination of dyeing waste water and so on.
介绍了大豆蛋白纤维的碱性浴、变性浴染色原理和工艺，测试了纤维染色后的上染率和固色率。
It introduces the dyeing principle and process of soybean fiber with the alkali bath and modified bath. Then the dye up-take and fixation rate after the dying process were tested.
交联固色的结果表明，环氧树脂交联剂在棉织物和丝绸上的交联固色率达到了97%和99%。
The results of dye fixations demonstrated that the fixation of the epoxy resin crosslinkers reached 97% and 99% on cotton and silk respectively.
介绍了大豆蛋白纤维的碱性浴、酸性浴、变性浴染色原理和工艺，测试了纤维染色后的上染率和固色率。
It introduces the dyeing principle and process of the alkali bath, the acid bath and the denaturated bath. Then texts the dye up-take and fixation rate after thedying process.
结果表明，PF型活性染料直接性小，固色率高，洗涤性能、色浆稳定性和色牢度好，且工艺的适应性和宽容性大。
The results show that PF dyes possess low substantivity, high fixation, excellent stability and color fastness, wide process compatibility.
交联染色能够实现染料在纤维上的超高固色率，染色纤维具有良好的染色牢度和部分整理效果，具有实现染色绿色化的发展趋势。
Crosslinking dyeing can reach high dye fixation on fiber, and dyed fiber has good fastness and finishing property to some degree, which results in its green dyeing trend.
试验结果表明：经微波染色或固色的织物，其上染率和色牢度普遍达到或高于常规水浴加热法染色；
Based on trials, the results showed that the dye uptake and color fastness of microwave dyed fabric were reached or higher than conventional process.
试验结果表明：经微波染色或固色的织物，其上染率和色牢度普遍达到或高于常规水浴加热法染色；
Based on trials, the results showed that the dye uptake and color fastness of microwave dyed fabric were reached or higher than conventional process.
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