文章最后对固定移动融合情况作了总结和展望。
Finally I make a summary and the forecast to the situation about FMC.
基于IMS的VCC解决方案可以在不改变移动网络的前提下，实现固定移动融合。
The IMS-based VCC solution could achieve FMC without changing the mobile network.
固定移动融合(FMC)是通信行业未来的发展趋势之一，是下一代网络必须具备的能力，也必将成为运营商的业务突破点和业务亮点。
FMC, as a necessary ability of NGN, is the trend of future communication and the key technology for operator to provide services and make competition.
基于IP多媒体子系统(IMS)的语音呼叫连续性解决方案是实现固定移动融合(FMC)的一种方式，可以实现从电路交换方式向IMS方式的过渡和演进。
The Voice Call Continuity (VCC) -based IP Multimedia Subsystem (IMS) solution can accomplish Circuit Switched (CS) -ims handover and is a approach to Fixed-mobile Convergence (FMC).
且这种必然规律也将会发生在固定电话与移动电话上面——可以说融合也正在去除他们之间的这种差异。
This will happen on both fixed and mobile phones-though convergence is starting to erase that distinction, too.
但是，要使人们广泛地接受固定-移动的融合还需要一段时间，梅丽先生说到：因为新的商业合作需要科技与新的商业模式支持。
But widespread adoption of FMC will take time, says Mr Merry, because it requires technologies and business models to be brought into a new alignment.
这种所谓“固定-移动的融合”(FMC)的尝试试验虽然在过去的几年里失败了很多次。
This is called "fixed-mobile convergence" (FMC), and there have been many failed attempts at it over the years.
在韩国，类似的制度也使韩国电信不能经营固定与移动相融合的业务。
Similar rules have prevented KT in South Korea from offering full fixed-mobile convergence.
固定-移动的融合给予了消费者很大的便捷，消费者在此基础上只需一部手机，一个电话本和一个语音信箱就足够使用了，并且在家中打电话还能获得高质量的接收信号与便宜的价格。
For consumers, fixed-mobile convergence promises the convenience of a single handset, a single address book and a single voicemail box, plus good reception and cheaper calls when at home.
当然，固定-移动的融合技术是可以做到这一点的，他集合固定技术，移动技术，网络接入技术的优点于一身。特别是他的这种“粘性”方式，可以称之为吸引住消费者的有力工具。
FMC is, of course, a bundle: it ties together fixed, mobile and broadband services in a particularly “sticky” way that makes it a powerful customer-retention tool.
固定业与移动业的融合虽然没有达到完美状态，但是他的商业服务已在若干个国家正式运行。
Fixed-mobile convergence is less advanced, though the first commercial services are now available in some countries.
像固定电话业务和移动电话业务的融合一样，捆绑式的服务和新型商业融合后的服务也很有可能触及到反垄断法。
Bundling services together, and creating new converged services such as fixed-mobile telephony, can also raise antitrust concerns.
另外，缺少固定电话线网络的移动运营公司对固定-移动融合态度也会影响到固定-移动融合后的业务是否被广泛适用。像沃达丰公司就是这种典型的移动运营公司。
Another factor that will influence the adoption of FMC will be the attitude of mobile operators that lack fixed-line networks, such as Vodafone.
“固定-移动的融合可能在经过多次失败的开始和凭空允诺之后最终横空出世。”一家咨询公司信号研究组的迈克-泰蓝德说到。
“FMC may finally be taking off after so many false starts and empty promises,” says Mike Thelander of Signals Research Group[1], a consultancy.
“固定-移动的融合可能在经过多次失败的开始和凭空允诺之后最终横空出世。”一家咨询公司信号研究组的迈克-泰蓝德说到。
“FMC may finally be taking off after so many false starts and empty promises, ” says Mike Thelander of Signals Research Group[1], a consultancy.
与此同时，运营商们也对固定-移动的融合情有独钟。
同时，根据Informa公司的预测：到2011年认购固定-移动的融合业务的人数仅进展到总消费人数的10- 15%，但是，这项业务的收入将占到总收入的20 - 27%。
Informa forecasts that by 2011 business users will account for a mere 10-15% of FMC subscriptions but as much as 20-27% of FMC revenues.
现在，在宽带网络提供方面具有强大市场竞争力的软体银行公司，已经收购了沃达丰在日本的移动业务部门，这样对于软体银行公司同样也具有了提供固定-移动融合之后业务的能力。
Now that Softbank, an aggressive broadband provider, has acquired Vodafone's Japanese mobile unit, it too will be able to offer fixed-mobile convergence.
尽管一些友善的融合所形成了新的商业模式，这其中包括向英国，德国和意大利固定电话宽带市场进军，而沃达丰却依然只是关注于移动业市场。
Despite some recent convergence-friendly tweaks to its business model, including moves into the fixed-line broadband market in Britain, Germany and Italy, Vodafone's main focus is still on mobile.
这里讨论通信领域关于网络融合的新概念：固定网、移动网、因特网的融合（FMIC）。
The new concept of fixed network, mobile network and Internet convergence(FMIC)is dis cussed in this paper.
通过对固定网和移动网融合（FMC）中价值链的分析，提供对固定和移动电信业务融合更好的理解。
This article analyzes the value chain of FMC to provide a better understanding of the FMC service.
固定电话网、移动电话网、分组数据网与因特网的共存与融合需要制定许多标准才能实现。
Coexisting and converging of fixed networks, mobile networks, packet data networks and Internet needs a number of standards.
目前通信行业正处于转型期，固定和移动网络的融合也是在酝酿之中，这时期固网设备的营销面临更多的风险。
In the time of communications changing structure and fixed-mobile convergence scheming, vendition of the fixed network equipment is faced with much more venture.
因此如何融合移动通信和固定电话网成为研究的热点。
How to converge fixed telephone network and mobile communication becomes the hotspot of research.
随着3g的部署和固定移动网络的融合，同时为固定终端和移动终端用户提供的移动视频业务获得了更多的关注和研究。
With 3g and the convergence of wired and wireless networks, the mobile video services for either fixed or mobile terminals are attracting more and more attention.
在介绍IMS体系结构的基础上，分析了基于IMS实现固定和移动网络融合的可行性，并提出了融合网络的参考架构。
This paper first introduces the architecture of IMS, then analyzes the feasibility of IMS-based fixed-mobile convergence, and presents the reference architecture of the converged network.
另一方面，其接入无关性，也使得IMS成为固定和移动网络融合演进的基础。
On the other hand, the access independence will make IMS the basis of the fixed and mobile convergence.
纵观全球主导运营者的运营实践，它们所采取的主要策略包括：推行内部机构重组、建立策略联盟、注重固定与移动的融合等等。
The major strategies taken by the global incumbent operators are to carry out interior structural reorganization, form strategic alliance and attach importance to FMC.
在IMS方面，IMS基本上得到了国际上的一致认可，将作为未来融合固定接入和移动接入的统一网络架构。
Inrespect of IMS, IMS has been almost unanimously accepted internationally. It will serve as unified network architecture for future FMC.
在IMS方面，IMS基本上得到了国际上的一致认可，将作为未来融合固定接入和移动接入的统一网络架构。
Inrespect of IMS, IMS has been almost unanimously accepted internationally. It will serve as unified network architecture for future FMC.
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