第四章：我国的商标平行进口问题。
Chapter IV: The issues of trademark parallel importation in China.
第二部分是对商标平行进口的法律分析。
The second part is to the trademark parallel import legal analysis.
第二章：利益平衡理论与商标平行进口。
Chapter II: Interest balance theory and trademark parallel importation.
商标平行进口是一个与知识产权有关的国际贸易问题。
Trademark parallel import involves the issue of an international trading matter related to intellectual property.
商标平行进口问题一直争议较大，在我国情况也是如此。
Trademark parallel import remains in dispute throughout the world and the story is the same in our country.
在这商标平行进口后面实质是利益的获得、分配及制约问题。
In this parallel importation of trade mark behind the acquisition of interests in real terms, distribution and constraints.
从法律的角度来看，商标平行进口主要涉及的是平行进口商与商标权人之间的权利冲突问题。
From the legal Angle, parallel import of trademark appears mainly centering round the right conflict between the importer and the owner.
商标平行进口问题不仅仅是知识产权领域的问题，它还涉及到反不正当竞争和国际贸易方面的问题。
The issues relating to parallel importation are not only the problems in the sphere of intellectual property but also in the sphere of anti-unfair competition and international trade.
不论是在理论上还是在具体的态度上，学界都存在争议，观念上的不统一导致了至今尚未形成一套针对商标平行进口的法律规则。
The scholar's dispute in both theory and practice and no mature laws and regulations of parallel import has been proposed resulting from the conflicting views towards it.
有关商标产品平行进口问题是当今世界知识产权领域和国际贸易领域的热点问题之一。
Now days, parallel import of trademark goods is one of the hot issues both in the fields of intellectual property rights and the international trade.
第四部分从维护和促进公平竞争与自由竞争的角度对商标权产品平行进口作具体分析。
In the forth part, a concrete analysis is made in the parallel import of trade mark in term of maintaining fair competing and promoting free competition.
对于知识产权产品的平行进口问题研究，国内外学者主要集中在商标和专利产品领域，对著作权产品的平行进口问题讨论较少，在我国相关立法上亦是空白。
To study on parallel import of intellectual property goods, most of scholars focus on the domains of trade marks and patents, but few on copyright, and our legislation are blank.
国际贸易中商品差价的存在和经济利润的驱动必然导致了商标产品平行进口。
In the international trade, the existence of commodity price difference and the economical profit actuation have inevitably caused the trademark product parallel import.
第一部分是关于商标商品平行进口的含义界定。
The first section defines parallel import of trademark goods.
商标产品平行进口一直是世界各国知识产权法领域探讨的热点问题之一。
"Parallel imports of trademark goods" are always one of the hot issues discussed in the field of intellectual property law all over the world.
商标领域的平行进口是国际贸易中普遍存在且争议很大的一个问题。
Parallel import in trademark field is controversial question generally existed in international trade.
国际特许经营中商标商品的平行进口造成了对特许经营人商标独占使用权的侵害。
In international franchise, trademark goods parallel import has caused infringement of the franchisee's exclusive right of trademark-use.
欧盟在欧盟条约、商标法体系等法律中已经确立了平行进口的一般合法性。
The EU has established the legitimacy of parallel importation in its treaties, the system of trademark law, etc.
对于商标商品平行进口问题理论界一直存在较大争议，各国和地区的立法与司法实践也大相径庭，至今尚未形成全球统一的观点。
There are divergent theories on this issue, and the legislative and judicial practices in different countries vary significantly. To date, there is lack of a uniform worldwide viewpoint.
相同商标商品平行进口是商标权的地域性特点和国际贸易的跨国性特点相冲突而产生的新问题。
The parallel import of the commodities with the same brand is a new issue resulted from the conflict between the regionalism of the trademark rights and cross nationalism of international trade.
相同商标商品平行进口是商标权的地域性特点和国际贸易的跨国性特点相冲突而产生的新问题。
The parallel import of the commodities with the same brand is a new issue resulted from the conflict between the regionalism of the trademark rights and cross nationalism of international trade.
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