探讨超声雾化吸入曲马多在咽部手术后镇痛的效果，寻找曲马多新的用药途径。
Objective: to explore the analgesic effect of ultrasonic nebulization of tramadol for postoperative patients after accepted pharyngeal surgery, to find a new way of administration of tramadol.
扁桃体切除术是幼儿们最常进行的手术之一，常用于减轻反复发生的咽部感染和与之相关的发热。
Tonsillectomies are one of the most frequently performed surgical procedures for children and it is usually carried out to relieve repeated throat infections and related fevers.
材料与方法分析24例经手术病理证实的口咽部肿瘤的MRI征象，并与手术和病理结果相对照。
Materials and methods The signs of MRI of 24 oropharyngeal tumours were analysed and compared with operative and pathological finding.
体外循环手术后瓣膜置换手术患者咽部菌群明显变化，这种变化的机制及临床意义值得进一步研究。
Post CPB there were obvious changes of throat flora in patients with prosthetic value replacement. It is needed to study further for mechanisms and significance of the changes.
结论对口腔口咽部肿瘤切除后的较大缺损，应视缺损的范围、大小及患者的一般情况、术前放疗、颈部手术史等综合考虑，选择最合适的组织瓣进行修复。
The choice of pedicled or free flap depended on the size and the extension of defect, history of surgery in neck or preoperative radiotherapy, and general status of the patient.
目的在恢复腭咽部解剖形态和术后生理功能的方面，寻找到最佳手术方法。
Objective To find a best surgical operation in which can resume palatopharyngeal's anatomical morphology and postpoperated physiological function.
目的在恢复腭咽部解剖形态和术后生理功能的方面，寻找到最佳手术方法。
Objective To find a best surgical operation in which can resume palatopharyngeal's anatomical morphology and postpoperated physiological function.
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