对比较在家里或在诊所进行药物流产的随机对照试验和前瞻性群组研究进行系统搜索。
A systematic search for randomized controlled trials and prospective cohort studies comparing home-based and clinic-based medical abortion was conducted.
检索到与临床功效和安全性相关的两个随机对照试验(rct)、一个前后对照研究、两个回顾性报告,以及18个药物动力学研究。
Two randomized controlled trials (RCTs), one before-and-after study and two retrospective reports on clinical efficacy and safety were retrieved, together with 18 pharmacokinetic studies.
资料来源于62项研究,包括随机对照试验和上市后研究。
Data from 62 studies, including randomized controlled trials and post-marketing studies, were included in the review.
方法采用同期非随机对照试验和个人深入访谈法, 对所建立的专科诊疗路径进行评价研究。
Methods The clinical pathway developed in urban hospital was evaluated by non-random concurrent controlled trial and individual depth interview.
目的:通过严格的前瞻性随机对照试验,科学验证并系统评价快律宁胶囊对室性心律失常的有效性和安全性。
Objective:Through strict foresighted random control experiment, to scientific confirm and systemic evaluate the validity and security of Kuailvning capsule to cure ventricular arrhythmia.
研究人员系统性地回顾了1963至1999年的14项随机对照试验,评估了每年健康体检对生存率和死亡率的影响。
In asystematic review of 14 randomized controlled trials conducted between 1963 and1999, researchers evaluated the effect of annual health checkups on morbidityand mortality.
选择标准:比较对照和钙通道阻断剂围移植手术期给药的随机对照试验入选。半随机对照试验被排除。
SELECTION CRITERIA: Randomised controlled trials comparing calcium channel blockers given in the peri-transplant period with controls were included. Quasi-randomised trials were excluded.
背景:与中心随机对照试验相比,在广泛的“真实世界”患者中应用更多的药物洗脱支架的安全性和有效性具有争议。
Background: The safety and efficacy of drug-eluting stents among more generalized "real-world" patients than those enrolled in pivotal randomized controlled trials are controversial.
目的:对中医药治疗慢性支气管炎的随机对照试验文献进行研究质量的评价和分析。
Objective: To carry out the research quality evaluation and analysis on literatures of randomized controlled trial in treating chronic bronchitis with traditional Chinese medicine(TCM).
通过随机对照试验收集成本和健康结果数据,并进行成本效果和增量成本效果分析。
We collected cost and health outcome data through randomized controlled trial, and conducted cost-effectiveness and increment cost-effectiveness analysis.
很少有人开展随机对照试验。和大多数营养学研究一样,仅有的几项随机对照试验存在方法上的不足,不过它们也不支持有必要吃早餐的观点。
Few randomized controlled trials exist. Those that do, although methodologically weak like most nutrition studies, don't support the necessity of breakfast.
比较止吐剂和安慰剂或无治疗,用于治疗18岁以下的儿童和青少年肠胃炎引发呕吐的随机对照试验。
Randomized controlled trials comparing antiemetics with placebo or no treatment, in children and adolescents under the age of 18, for vomiting due to gastroenteritis.
比较采用视觉回馈和(或)听觉回馈的力平台与其他平衡治疗的随机对照试验。
Randomized controlled trials comparing force platform with visual feedback and/or auditory feedback to other balance treatments.
随机对照试验,比较牙齿复合树脂和汞齐充填恒久后牙的效果。
Randomized controlled trials comparing dental resin composites with dental amalgams in permanent posterior teeth.
从随机对照试验中未得到足够的证据,无法确定滴注碱性溶液或推注液体是否减少代谢性酸中毒早产儿的致病率和死亡率。
There is insufficient evidence from randomised controlled trials to determine whether infusion of base or fluid bolus reduces morbidity and mortality in preterm infants with metabolic acidosis.
我们获得五个随机对照试验和另外一个指派的研究,都有足够资料可以进一步分析。
Five randomized controlled trials and one alternate assignment study had sufficiently detailed data to allow interpretation.
接受晚期梗死相关动脉经皮冠脉介入术的生存和心脏重塑获益:来自随机对照试验的荟萃分析。
Survival and cardiac remodeling benefits in patients undergoing late percutaneous coronary intervention of the infarct-related artery: evidence from a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.
将药草类药物和不进行治疗、安慰剂、药理性介入治疗进行比较的随机对照试验都会被纳入。
Randomised controlled trials of herbal medicines compared with no treatment, placebo, pharmacological interventions were included.
在妊娠期糖尿病的管理的有效性和安全性比较的口服降糖药:网络荟萃分析的随机对照试验。
Comparative efficacy and safety of OADs in management of GDM: network meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.
结果通过检索,共获得11篇相关文献,其中3篇随机对照试验,3篇病例对照试验和5篇病例报道。
Results By our searching; we got 11 papers including 3 randomized control trial; 3 case control trial and 5 other case reports.
我们也排除了半随机对照研究和使用交叉设计的试验。
We also excluded quasi-randomised trials and trials using a cross-over design.
文献纳入规范研究吸入抗胆碱能药物疗治COPD的随机对照试验,药物疗治时间不少于30天,而且报道有心思和精力管不良事件。
Study Selection Randomized controlled trials of any inhaled anticholinergic for treatment of COPD that had at least 30 days of treatment and reported on cardiovascular events.
没有发现比较脊髓损伤病人,行外科脊柱固定手术和其他治疗的随机对照临床试验或其他有对照组的临床试验。
No randomised controlled trials or controlled trials were identified that compared surgical spinal fixation surgery to other treatments in patients with a traumatic SCI.
方法采用随机对照试验,将具有明显中毒症状的40例肺结核患者随机分为痰热清组和对照组,观察痰热清的疗效。
Methods The total 40 patients of pulmonary tuberculosis were divided into two groups at random: the treatment group and the control group.
没有发现比较脊髓损伤病人,行外科脊柱固定手术和其他治疗的随机对照临床试验或其他有对照组的临床试验。
This review found no controlled trials of spinal fixation surgery for the patient group. The quality of the existing evidence is too poor to include in the review, as it is likely to be unreliable.
仅纳入随机对照试验,比较NCS和SCG对运动诱发型支气管收缩的预防性治疗。
Randomized controlled trials comparing NCS to SCG in prophylactic treatment of exercise-induced bronchoconstriction were eligible.
纳入的研究类型为随机对照试验和半随机对照实验,实验内容为羟甲基淀粉对比替代液体疗法预防和治疗有效血容量减少。
Randomised controlled trials (RCTs) and quasi-RCTs in which HES was compared to an alternate fluid therapy for the prevention or treatment of effective intravascular volume depletion.
我们纳入比较了治疗色素播散综合症和色素性青光眼的随机对照试验(rct),包括周边雷射虹膜造口术与不予治疗或采取其他疗法。
We included randomized controlled trials (RCTs) that had compared peripheral laser iridotomy versus no treatment or other treatments for pigment dispersion syndrome and pigmentary glaucoma.
【译】近期手术疗效的随机对照试验,评价腹腔镜和开放的D3淋巴清扫术的阶段II /III期结肠癌:日本临床肿瘤学组的研究研究0404。
Short-term Surgical Outcomes From a Randomized Controlled Trial to Evaluate Laparoscopic and Open D3 Dissection for Stage II/III Colon Cancer: Japan Clinical Oncology Group Study JCOG 0404.
结果关于抗凝治疗共检索到1篇系统评价、3篇随机对照试验及8篇前瞻性队列研究;关于溶栓治疗共检索到2篇系统评价和1篇临床对照试验。
Results We found 1 systematic review, 3 RCTs and 8 prospective cohort studies about anticoagulation therapy and 2 SRs and 1 CCT about thrombolysis therapy.
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