在2002年，美国实验生物学协会联合会建议每个博士后研究员在咨询顾问之后制定一个IDP。
In 2002, the US Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology recommended that every postdoctoral researcher put together an IDP in consultation with an adviser.
希望我的条件符合到贵系做博士后研究的要求。
I hope that my qualifications could meet your requirements for postdoctoral study.
资料来源于62项研究，包括随机对照试验和上市后研究。
Data from 62 studies, including randomized controlled trials and post-marketing studies, were included in the review.
他和他的由十五名研究生和年轻博士后研究伙伴组成的研究组正要从无到有创造生物，这距生物最早出现时已有超过三十五亿年。
He and his 15-member team of graduate students and young postdoctoral research fellows are well on their way to starting biology from scratch - more than 3.5 billion years after it first emerged.
“这个超行星遗迹成长得非常大、非常快，”来自北卡罗来纳州立大学(许多研究学者在此地成立了天体物理学家团队)的博士后研究学者-布莱恩·j·威廉姆斯说。
"This supernova remnant got really big, really fast," says Brian J. Williams, a postdoctoral research scholar at North Carolina State University, where researchers led a team of astrophysicists.
对学生在学校所学内容进行研究后，发现了学生的学习到底有何缺失。
Research into what students learn in school has found just how much is missing in their studies.
我意识到我们应该研究食物糜烂后滋生的细菌，但是食物包装应该起到了很大的作用，对吧？
I realize we're supposed to research food-born bacteria, but food packaging must play a role in all of that, right?
我研究了温蒂的菜单后，发现很多菜和麦当劳的很相似。
Studying Wendy's menu, I found that many of the items are similar to those of McDonald's.
第二项研究得出结论，大多数收购公司的收购后收益不足以支付收购公司的溢价。
A second study concluded that post-acquisition gains to most acquiring firms were not adequate to cover the premiums paid to obtain acquired firms.
总的来说，与其他三种情况相比，阅读文学小说后的研究参与者在测试中表现得更好。
Overall, study participants fared better on the test after reading literary fiction, versus the other three conditions.
回来后，他将实验室里的研究课题转向了脑脊液如何滋养发发育中的神经系统。
When he got back, he switched labs to study how cerebrospinal fluid nourishes the developing nervous system.
他取得了博士学位后离开了新西兰，去英国谋得一个研究职位。
He left New Zealand after obtaining his Ph.D. and went to the UK to secure a research position.
从那里，高中毕业后，我去了纽约大学。我完成了中东和伊斯兰研究以及政治科学的学士学位。
From there, after high school, I went to New York University. I completed bachelors of Middle Eastern and Islamic studies and political science.
大部分的博士后的工作都是由研究会资助的。
研究人员承认，当把锻炼水平、睡眠习惯和饮食等健康行为产生的影响考虑进去后，这项新研究发现的这种关联并没有那么大。
The researchers conceded that the link found in the new study was not as strong when they factored in the effects of certain health behaviors, including exercise levels, sleep habits and diet.
我认为专家们在对儿童行为进行多年研究后得出的结论可以用这个词形容：错误。
I assumed that phase was something experts developed after years of research into children's behavior: wrong.
然而，在这项研究发表后的几年里，斯坦伯格开始认为，这种解释并不能说明全部情况。
Yet in the years following the publication of this study, Steinberg began to believe that this interpretation did not capture the whole picture.
达特和她的同事对1200多封地球科学博士后推荐信展开研究。
Dutt and her colleagues studied more than 1,200 letters of recommendation for postdoctoral positions in geoscience.
十年后的另一项研究报告称，成年雄性白尾鹿在即将发情和发情期间会摩擦前额。
A decade later another study reported that adult male white-tailed deer exhibited forehead rubbing just before and during the rut.
研究不同杀菌剂处理对哈密瓜采后品质的影响。
Study the effect of different fungicides treatments on the quality of postharvest Hami melon.
一项新的研究表明，我们在旧设备过时后还会继续使用它们。
A new study shows that we keep using our old devices well after they go out of style.
经过一段时间的训练后，研究人员对这些蜜蜂进行了测试。
After training for a period of time, the researchers tested the bees.
在这项研究发表后的几年里，斯坦伯格开始相信，这种解释并没有抓住问题的全貌。
In the years following the publication of this study, Steinberg began to believe that this interpretation did not capture the whole picture.
当我在麻省理工学院获得博士学位，然后作为博士后从事太空研究时，这个问题开始困扰我。
While earning my Ph.D. at MIT and then as a post-doctor doing space research, the issue started to bother me.
但当我在麻省理工学院获得博士学位，然后作为博士后从事太空研究时，这个问题开始困扰我。
But?while?earning?my?Ph.D. at MIT and then as a post-doctor doing space research, the issue started to bother me.
那些在研究开始后一个月内就开始吸烟的人在研究结束时抑郁的可能性是那些没有开始吸烟的人的四倍。
Those who began smoking within a month of the study's start were four times as likely to be depressed at the study's end than those who did not begin smoking.
在调查了1000名18岁以下孩子的母亲后，研究发现，在大多数情况下，妈妈们从早上7点开始日常工作，到晚上11点左右才结束。
After questioning 1,000 mothers with children under 18, it found that, on most days, mums started their routine work at 7am and finished at around 11pm.
我想在研究生毕业后大约三年内结婚。
I want to get married after graduate school in about three years.
加州州立大学多明戈斯山分校的热带生物学家特里·麦格林说：“由于机构和教学负担重，我没有收博士后和研究生。”
"With my institution and teaching load, I don't have postdocs and grad students," says Terry McGlynn, a tropical biologist at California State University, Dominguez Hills.
在他的研究项目受到欢迎后，Cress 就把他的发现付诸实践。
After his project became popular, Cress took his findings on the road.
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