第二百三十条债务人不履行到期债务，债权人可以留置已经合法占有的债务人的动产，并有权就该动产优先受偿。
Article 230 If a debtor defaults, the creditor may retain the debtor's movables which have been legally possessed by the creditor and shall have the priority in being paid with the said property.
区分合法矿主和非法占有者是个难题。
Distinguishing between legitimate miners and rogues is hard.
房地产抵押是指抵押人以其合法的房地产以不转移占有的方式向抵押权人提供债务履行担保的行为。
The real estate mortgage is refers to mortgages the human by the way which does not shift holds to the mortgagee to provide the debt fulfillment guarantee by its legitimate real estate the behavior.
房地产抵押，是指抵押人以其合法的房地产以不转移占有的方式向抵押权人提供债务履行担保的行为。
The real estate mortgage means that the mortgagor uses his real estate without transferring the way of occupancy to provide guarantee of obligation for his mortgagee.
（占有留置的）必备要素是占有，且该占有必须合法。
The essential element is possession, and that possession must be lawful.
对于侵占罪的成立，确认占有事实是否存在比判断占有性质是否合法更为重要。
For the determination of the crime of misappropriation, the affirmation of the fact of possession is more important than the determination of lawfulness of the possession.
对于侵占罪的成立，确认占有事实是否存在比判断占有性质是否合法更为重要。
For the determination of the crime of misappropriation, the affirmation of the fact of possession is more important than the determination of lawfulness of the possession.
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