然而合成生物学家们已经意识到了这些风险。
第二，基因数据库是一个仓库，在仓库里可以取到所有合成生物学家想要的基因。
Second, the genome databases are a warehouse that can be raided for whatever part a synthetic biologist requires.
尽管合成生物学家还只是一个很小的团体，但他们已经警觉到这种风险存在并思索如何应对。
Synthetic biologists, still a small group, are aware of these risks and are already thinking about how to counter them.
对于新一代的合成生物学家来说从药物转向燃料是很具吸引力的，因为燃料不像药物那样受到种种监管限制。
Fuels are an attractive alternative to drugs for the new generation of synthetic biologists because they are not subject to regulatory whim to the extent that drugs are.
恩迪博士欣赏生物积木，因为它们使合成生物学家们有了一套标准化部件，这是电气工程师们得益于摩尔定律的一项优势。
Dr Endy likes BioBricks because they promise the synthetic biologist the standardised set of parts that has been one of the advantages enjoyed by the electronic engineers behind Moore's law.
如果一切进展顺利，科学怪人将不会成为合成生物学家的最好比喻；他们或许更像是打开宝盒的潘多拉——但释放的是希望而非灾难。
If all goes well, Frankenstein will not be the best metaphor for synthetic biologists; they may be more like Pandora opening her box -but releasing the hope without the woe.
如果一切进展顺利，科学怪人将不会成为合成生物学家的最好比喻；他们或许更像是打开宝盒的潘多拉——但释放的是希望而非灾难。
If all goes well, Frankenstein will not be the best metaphor for synthetic biologists; they may be more like Pandora opening her box - but releasing the hope without the woe.
“这是生物燃料领域的一个里程碑，并且正逐步实现商业化生产。” 洛杉矶加州大学的材料工程师及合成生物学家JamesLiao如是说。
“It’s a nice milestone in the field of biofuels, and it has a lot of promise for actually being commercialized, ” says James Liao, a metabolic engineer and synthetic biologist at the University of
合成生物学家最基本的目标之一，是创造可定制的有机物，从而能够生产出食物，燃料，或是药品，直至清除环境有害物质，或者仅仅就像一台计算机一样工作。
One of synthetic biology's primary goals is to create customizable organisms able to produce food, fuel or pharmaceuticals; clean toxins from the environment; or even function as computers.
他和其他研究多种生物的生物学家发现，这些特殊的RNA在很大程度上直接影响组蛋白的合成，组蛋白是一类与DNA结合的蛋白质。
He and other biologists studying a wide variety of organisms have found that these particular RNA's direct, in large part, the synthesis of histones, a class of proteins that bind to DNA.
音乐家可能认为它指的是流行的合成器类型，生物学家认为这是一种器官，电子工程师认为是一种电路。
Musicians might think that it referred to a popular type of synthesizer, biologists a type of organ, and electrical engineers a type of circuit.
在他们的试验中，化学家能够开发出可以选择性地与蛋白质结合的合成酶，并进行标记，以便让生物学家能识别它们。
In their tests, the chemists were able to develop synthetic enzymes that could selectively bind with proteins and attach tags that would allow biologists to identify them.
在他们的试验中，化学家能够开发出可以选择性地与蛋白质结合的合成酶，并进行标记，以便让生物学家能识别它们。
In their tests, the chemists were able to develop synthetic enzymes that could selectively bind with proteins and attach tags that would allow biologists to identify them.
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