目的探讨重型颅脑损伤合并伤的救治策略与预后的影响因素。
Objective to investigate the prognosis factors for the treatment of complicated injuries in the patients with severe brain trauma.
早期诊断、正确处理合并伤和及时手术治疗是挽救患者生命的关键。
Early diagnosis and active operation including definite treatment of complicated injures are the keys to increase survival rate and reduce mortality.
结论：早期诊断处理，重视并发症和合并伤的治疗是成功救治的关键。
Conclusion: To successfully cure the disease, we should diagnose and treat it early, and lay a strong emphasis on the treatment for complication and combined injury.
此型骨折躯体和脊柱合并伤以及血流动力学不稳比率较高(图。6)。
There is a high rate of associated injuries to the torso and spine and a high rate of haemodynamic instability (Fig. 6).
结论青少年脊柱骨折致伤原因以坠落伤为多，骨折脱位型多，脊髓损伤较重且合并伤多。
Conclusions the injuries were mostly caused by falling. Fracture-dislocation was the most common type.
结论：骨折类型、治疗时间、有无合并伤和治疗方法等因素能够影响颌面部骨折的治疗效果。
Conclusion: the type, reason, associated injury, methods of treatment were the influencing factors for curative effect of for maxillofacial fracture.
结论：快速有效复苏，缩短术前时间，正确选择手术方式，积极处理合并伤，可提高救治成功率。
Conclusion Rapid and effective resuscitation, shortened preoperative time, appropriate operative procedures and prompt management of associated injury will earn a higher success rate.
背景严重多发伤是一种高能创伤，由于创伤重，合并伤复杂，出血量多，常导致高死亡率和高致残率；
BackgroundSevere polytrauma is a high-energy trauma, has complicated associated injuries with massive hemorrhage, and always leads to high mortality and the rate of disability.
以镇痛、恢复胸壁稳定性、人工呼吸机辅助治疗、积极治疗肺挫伤及合并伤的综合治疗策略是促进创伤性连枷胸患者康复的关键措施。
The key measures involve easing pain, restoring the stability of the chest wall, assistant treatment with mechanical ventilation, and treatment of combined injuries, especially, pulmonary contusion.
早期诊断，尽早手术修补膈肌裂口，及时、正确地处理合并脏器伤是提高治愈率，降低病死率的关键。
Early diagnosis, timely surgical repairs of diaphragmatic rupture, prompt and correct treatment of associated injuries are the key to improve the cure rate and reduce mortality.
目的研究合并重度胸外伤的严重性多发伤的早期有效救治方法与注意问题。
Objective To investigate the effective methods for treatment of severe chest trauma with multiple organ injury.
目的探讨一期手术治疗重度胸外伤合并多发伤的可行性及优越性。
Objective To discuss the advantage and feasibility of primary operative treatment of multi trauma with severe chest trauma.
治疗下肢合并血管伤的最佳手术顺序目前仍无定论。
The optimal sequence of surgical repair for lower extremity injury with associated vascular injuries is unclear.
结果治愈89例(89.0%)，死亡11例(11.0%)，死亡原因合并重型颅脑伤5例(55.6%)，严重失血性休克6例(66.7%)。
Results Cured 89 cases (89. %), 11 patients died (11.0%), the causes of death combined severe brain injury in 5 cases (55.6%), severe hemorrhagic shock in 6 cases (66.7%).
目的：通过对芥子气中毒合并腹部穿透伤的伤情特点和急救的研究，为战伤救治提供依据。
Objective: to investigate treatment of mustard gas poisoning combined with penetrating wounds in abdomen and to provide scientific basis for first aid to combat casualties.
结果提示：海水浸泡可严重影响火器伤合并失血性休克血流动力学，长时间海水浸泡可降低心肌的兴奋性、收缩性和顺应性。
These results showed that seawater immersion could disturb the hemodynamic status in rats subjected to fire-arm injury combined with hemorrhagic shock.
目的：通过对61例重型脑伤合并消化道应激性溃疡出血的内科综合治疗，评价其疗效在治疗中的地位。
Objective: Through treating the 61 cases severe brain trauma with gastrointestinal stress ulcer bleeding with the comprehensive medical treatment, to evaluate its efficacy in the treatment of status.
目的：应用连续性血液净化(CBP)技术，探讨其对多发伤合并多脏器功能障碍综合征(MODS)患者外周血细胞因子的影响。
Objective: to investigate the effect of continuous blood purification (CBP) on the plasma cytokines in the patients with multiple injuries and multiple organ dysfunction syndrome (MODS).
目的总结横窦沟微型硬膜外血肿合并对冲性脑挫裂伤的临床特点及手术指征。
Objective to summarize the clinical characteristics and operative indications of epidural micro-hematoma in the groove of transverse sinus combined with cerebral contusion and laceration.
研究复合伤后合并海水浸泡的特点将有助于这类伤员的早期救治。
Studying on the features of the combined wound with seawater immersion would help to improve the early resuscitative effect.
结论火器伤合并海水浸泡可加重组织继发损伤。
Conclusion the firearm wounds with seawater immersion could aggravate the secondary injury of the tissue.
目的探讨损伤控制手术在严重多发伤合并胰十二指肠损伤中的应用。
Objective To explore the effects of damage control operation (DCO) of combined pancreatoduodenal injuries with serious trauma.
目的探讨四肢开放性骨折合并严重皮肤剥脱伤的治疗方法。
Objective To investigate the management of extremity fractures with sever stripping skin.
伤后早期即出现偏瘫而意识障碍较轻，且合并弥漫性轴索损伤的发生率较高。
TBGH were hemiplegia and relatively good consciousness early after injury. The incidence of diffuse axonal injury in patients with TBGH was high.
结论海水浸泡是导致犬肠管破裂伤合并海水浸泡后血流动力学紊乱的主要因素。
Conclusion Seawater immersion is one of the main factors leading to the disturbance in hemodynamic and pathological changes after perforating injury of the intestine.
本文回顾分析26例（26眼）5～14岁儿童角膜穿通伤合并外伤性白内障植入后房型人工晶体的临床结果。
To evaluated 26 cases (26 eyes) of corneal penetrating injury combining with traumatic cataract in children 5~14 years after cataract surgery with intraocular lens implantation.
目的依据5型3度分类法治疗83例不同程度大面积皮肤撕脱伤以及合并的不同创伤。
Objective: According to 5 types and 3 degrees, to treat different degree large area avulsion skin injuries on 83 patients due to suffering from the different trauma.
多发伤45例，合并股骨头、颈骨折和(或)股骨头后脱位者共36例，并发坐骨神经损伤者15例。
Multiple trauma was found in 45 cases, posterior hip dislocation combined femoral head or neck fractures in 36 cases and primary sciatic nerve injury in 15 cases.
目的探讨可膨胀髓内钉治疗多发伤合并肱骨干骨折的方法和疗效。
Objective To evaluate the methods and clinical effects of expandable intramedullary nail for humeral shaft fractures in patients with multiple injuries.
由于海水低温、高渗并含有大量细菌，战伤合并海水浸泡与一般陆战伤有不同的伤情特点。
These injuries are quite different on characteristics from simple war injuries because of the low temperature, high osmotic pressure and bring a large number of bacterial of seawater.
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