结论：吉西他滨联合顺铂的新辅助化疗耐受性好，并且没有破坏胰腺癌的可手术性。
Conclusion: Neoadjuvant chemotherapy with gemcitabine and cisplatin is well tolerated and does not impair resectability of pancreatic cancer.
结论复杂性眼外伤眼球前段多联手术，可减少术后并发症，提高角膜的透明率与视功能，缩短疗程。
Conclusion Multiple combined surgery can decrease the complications of surgery, increase the cornea clear rate, improve the visual acuity and shorten the process of rehabilitation.
目的：验证可手术胰腺癌新辅助化疗的安全性。
Purpose: To test the safety of neoadjuvant chemotherapy for resectable pancreatic cancer.
结论尼卡地平控制性降压对SCBF影响较小，可安全用于脊髓手术。
Conclusion Nicardipine-induced hypotension has a less influence on SCBF, which can safely applied during spinal operation.
结论青光眼术中一次性结膜下应用MMC可提高兔青光眼滤过手术的成功率。
Conclusion a single intraoperative application of MMC may increase the success rate of glaucoma surgery in rabbit.
手术以胰十二指肠切除术为主，节段性肠切除术和单纯癌肿切除术根据具体情况可酌情应用。
The main surgical procedure of primary duodenal carcinoma is pancreatoduodenectomy, segmental duodenectomy and simple tumor resection.
结论外科手术治疗高血压性脑出血可降低死亡率。
Conclusion Surgical treatment of hypertensive brain hemorrhage can decrease mortality.
在慢性肝病病人中，因自发或手术所致门体静脉分流而可引起一种称为门体静脉分流性脊髓病的极为罕见的并发症。
In patients with chronic liver disease, spontaneous or surgical portal systemic shunting can cause a rare complication called portal systemic myelopathy.
术前PVE和两步肝切除术可提高手术安全性和切除率。
PVE and two-stage hepatectomy can raise the operation safety and excision rates.
结论AHH配合异丙酚控制性降压可安全用于脊柱手术，可明显减少甚至避免输注异体血。
Conclusion AHH combined with propofol controlled hypertension is safe on spine operation, leading to less blood loss and allogeneic blood transfused.
结论：早期诊断并行根治性手术可提高患者的生存率。
Conclusion:Early diagnosis and surgical radical cystoprostatectomy are mandatory to prolong survival.
结论：控制性降压可明显减少术中出血，缩短手术时间。
Conclusion the induced hypotension can decrease the bleeding amount and shorten the operation time obviously.
结论：术前充分准备，严格掌握手术适应证，熟练掌握手术操作技能，可提高老年人腹腔镜胆囊切除的安全性。
Conclusions: Under carefully preparation before operation, strict indication and skillful operation, safety of laparoscopic cholecystectomy can be greatly improved in the aged patients.
结论在穿透性角膜移植术中应用非接触性、无热效应的准分子激光制作植床，可提高环钻质量，减少移植片表面的不规则性，使手术效果得到改善。
Conclusion Noncontact and nonthermal excimer laser penetrating keratoplasty can promote the quality of trephination, reduce the irregularity of grafts, and improve the effects of the operation.
此外，5 %的人谁接受手术将有非结石性胆囊炎，一种罕见的疾病，可导致胆囊穿孔或死亡。
Furthermore, 5% of those who undergo surgery will have acalculous cholecystitis, an uncommon disease that can result in gallbladder perforation or death.
壳聚糖纺丝可制备具有可吸收性的医用手术缝线。
Spinlling chitosan is the basis of making surgical absorbable suture.
结论借助神经导航系统可明显提高脑神经胶质瘤手术的准确性和安全性，并可显著提高肿瘤的切除程度。
Conclusion the neuronavigation system can significantly improve the accuracy, safety and removal levels in the operation of cerebral glioma.
外伤性搏动性眼球突出的可脱性球囊栓塞手术。
Embolization treatment with detachable balloon for traumatic pulsating exophthalmos.
结论肌滑移术疗效可靠，对复合型病例可同时施行骨性手术或神经内松解术。
Conclusions Muscle sliding operation was effective management for Volkmann ischemic contracture, and the skeletal operation or neurolysis could managed for the complex type in the meantime.
机械性胸胃排空障碍者应尽早实施手术治疗；功能性胸胃排空障碍者经保守治疗可痊愈。
Conservative therapy should be used for the patients with functional of disturbance of intrathoracic gastric emptying, and reoperation for mechanical of disturbance of intrathoracic gastric emptying.
重建整形手术可矫正严重的功能性损伤，修正生理上的畸形，补正因外伤或手术造成的组织缺失。
Reconstructive plastic surgery corrects severe functional impairments, fixes physical abnormalities, and compensates for tissue lost to trauma or surgery.
相较于仅使用诊断性内视镜检查，内视镜手术可提高活产和怀孕率。
Laparoscopic surgery improved live birth and pregnancy rates compared to diagnostic laparoscopy alone.
本文通过论述达芬奇手术机器人系统的技术优势及临床应用的局限性，为我国管理与使用该类设备提出可参考性建议。
This paper discussed the benefits and limitations of Da Vinci surgical robotic system, and provided feasible suggestions on the application and management of surgical robotic system.
在6只奶山羊身上进行的24例实验性手术证明，其中镇痛效果评定为优者1例，良者17例、可者6例。
The results of 24 cases of treatment on 6 experimental milch goats showed that one of these was evaluated as excellent, 17 Cases-good. 6 Cases-acceptable.
用于灼伤或手术移除肿瘤后的外形损伤治疗，或重建性手术，可包括隐藏皮肤褶皱里的切口，或使用隐秘的缝合线来缝合伤口。
It is utilized after disfigurement by burns or tumour removal or for reconstructive work, and it may involve hiding incisions in skin folds or using buried sutures to hold wounds closed.
结论急诊手术内固定治疗可改善创伤性连枷胸患者的血流动力学状况，具有一定的近期疗效。
Conclusion Emergency surgical internal fixation may improve the hemodynamics of traumatic flail chest, and has some short-term therapeutic effect on flail chest.
手术治疗以根治性肾切除加局部淋巴结清扫为主，术后可辅以放疗和化疗。
Radical nephrectomy with local lymph node resection is the treatment of choice. Postoperative radiation and chemotherapy might be the adjuvant treatment.
结论手术期干预性护理可减少手术并发症、提高手术治愈率。
Conclusion Perioperative care interventions can reduce the complications of surgery, surgery increases the cure rate.
结论术前预防性抗感染、尽量短的手术时间、术后有效地抗感染和激素应用，可减少呼吸衰竭的发生。
Results In the pretreatment group, the morbidity of respiratory failure, the time of assist ventilation, the time of ICU stay and them…
结论术前预防性抗感染、尽量短的手术时间、术后有效地抗感染和激素应用，可减少呼吸衰竭的发生。
Results In the pretreatment group, the morbidity of respiratory failure, the time of assist ventilation, the time of ICU stay and them…
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