清单3：正式规范的受控词汇表示例。
Listing 3: An example controlled vocabulary of formal specifications.
相关但不太严格的受控词汇表是职业行话。
A related, but less rigorous, controlled vocabulary is occupational jargon.
管理受控词汇列表、名称长度、字符集和语言的词汇规则。
Lexical rules covering controlled term lists, name length, character set, and language.
清单4：更新dc：subject以使用受控词汇表。
Listing 4: Updated dc: subject to use controlled vocabulary.
但因为这些值不是来自于受控词汇表的，所以可能比较含糊。
But this could be ambiguous because these do not come from a controlled vocabulary.
本文的下一个部分将讨论四种不同类型的基于术语的受控词汇表结构。
A following section in this article discusses four different kinds of term-based controlled vocabulary structures.
在这个示例中，我们使用NIEM，但是可以使用任何受控词汇表和子模式生成工具。
In this example we use the NIEM, although any controlled vocabulary with sub-schema generation tools can be used.
如果您需要管理一个或多个大型、复杂的受控词汇表，将其转换为新格式将是个繁重的任务。
If you have one or more large, complex controlled vocabularies to manage, converting it all to use a new format can be a big, expensive job.
可将SKOS用于扁平清单，还可用于具有附加元数据的结构化受控词汇表，比如分类与词库。
You can use SKOS for flat lists and also for more structured controlled vocabularies with additional metadata such as taxonomies and thesauri.
现在，我可以使用这个受控词汇表制作出比我原来的dc：subject有所改进的语句。
I can now use this controlled vocabulary to make a more refined statement than my original dc: subject.
本系统还研究了受控词表的建立、元数据自动生成等内容，这些研究是对该机制的完善和补充。
In addition, we have researched the controlled vocabulary and the automatic generation of metadata, which is used to perfect the mechanism we provide.
叙词表是一部有关规范化词语和词间关系的多语种的受控词表，是一种基于语义的知识组织工具。
The thesaurus is a multilingual controlled vocabulary which contains controlled term and relationships among Descriptors. It is a semantic-based knowledge organization tool.
清单5：通过重复使用lable特性，更新dc：subject以使用清单4中的受控词汇表。
Listing 5: Updated dc: subject to use controlled vocabulary in Listing 4, repeating label property.
创建受控词汇表的最常见方法是使用常见的术语来描述信息集，以及将这些术语安排到单个具有根的层次结构中。
The most common way to create a controlled vocabulary is to use commonly found terms to describe sets of information and to arrange those terms into a single, rooted hierarchy. For example.
要提供针对大型数据仓库的有用见解，第一步是生成一种引用信息的常见方法——换句话说，就是开发受控词汇表。
The first step to providing useful insight into a large storehouse of data is to generate a common way of referring to the information-in other words, develop a controlled vocabulary.
具有可配置更新设置的对象包括受控词汇表(CVL)、库属性定义、库属性值列表、本机文件夹列表以及用户和组列表。
The objects with configurable update Settings are controlled vocabulary lists (CVLs), library property definitions, library property values lists, native folder lists, and user and group lists.
SimpleKnowledgeOrganizationSystem (SKOS)是W3C标准，构建于W3C的RDF、RDFS、以及owl说明来为表现受控词汇表提供标准模型。
The Simple Knowledge Organization System (SKOS) is a W3C standard that builds on the W3C's RDF, RDFS, and owl specifications to provide a standard model for representing controlled vocabularies.
EnterpriseVocabularyNet（EVN）TopQuadrant：查看基于web 的解决方案，该解决方案用于简化对互相关联的受控词汇表、分类法、同义词表库、以及本体的开发与管理。
Enterprise Vocabulary Net (EVN) by TopQuadrant: Explore a web-based solution for simplified development and management of interconnected controlled vocabularies, taxonomies, thesauri, and ontologies.
EnterpriseVocabularyNet（EVN）TopQuadrant：查看基于web 的解决方案，该解决方案用于简化对互相关联的受控词汇表、分类法、同义词表库、以及本体的开发与管理。
Enterprise Vocabulary Net (EVN) by TopQuadrant: Explore a web-based solution for simplified development and management of interconnected controlled vocabularies, taxonomies, thesauri, and ontologies.
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