图8.1表示了两种可能的变化：卧式磨床主轴或立式磨床主轴。
Fig. 8.1 indicates the two possible variations, either a horizontal or vertical machine spindle.
在第一种情况(卧式主轴)，卧式磨床通常具有安装工件的刨床式往复工作台。
In the first case (horizontal spindle), the machine usually has a planer-type reciprocating table on which the workpiece is held.
而立式主轴磨床既可以像卧式主轴磨床那样具有刨床式工作台也可以具有旋转工作台。
However, grinding machines with vertical spindles can have either a planer type table like that of the horizontal-spindle machine or a rotating worktable.
当采用砂轮周边磨削方式时，磨床主轴按卧式布局；
When using grinding wheel grinding, grinding machine spindle by horizontal layout;
当采用砂轮周边磨削方式时，磨床主轴按卧式布局；
When using grinding wheel grinding, grinding machine spindle by horizontal layout;
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