志愿者们在几分钟后再次握紧这个球,然后尽可能地把单词回忆起来。
Those who squeezed with their right hand, followed by their left, remembered the most words.
认知能力下降是指丧失学习新技能或回忆单词、名字和面孔的能力,这是随着年龄的增长而最常见的现象。
Cognitive decline is the loss of ability to learn new skills, or recall words, names, and faces that is most common as we age.
它包括四个步骤:看到一个单词,回忆这个词的意思,将它与句子中其他单词联系起来,再看下一个单词。这个过程同时调动了大脑的很多部分进行工作。
It includes four steps: seeing a word, getting back its meaning from your memory, connecting it to other words in the same sentence, and then moving on to the next word. This process uses many parts of the brain at one time.
研究者们在晚上教给志愿者新的单词,然后立刻检验他们对这些词汇的回忆。
Researchers taught volunteers new words in the evening and then immediately tested their recall of the words.
举一个例子,对于一个单词的意义进行长时间的思考有助于对它的回忆,但是我们把相同的力气花在对它结构和组成的了解上,却往往于事无补。
For example pondering a word's meaning for a long time did help its recall, but putting equivalent effort into thinking about its structure didn't help recall.
一天快结束的时候,准确回忆单词的能力随之减弱。
Tests revealed that the ability to recall the right word tended to tail off as the day ended.
什么?显然,较晚发生的对这些单词的浏览和重新输入不知怎么加强了较早发生的回忆。
What? Apparently, scanning and retyping those words later somehow improved recall earlier.
然后,本扔下了一记重磅炸弹:“结果表明,在回忆测试后进行的一组单词的练习的确反向穿越了时间,因而促进了受试者对这些单词的回忆。”
Then Bem drops his bomb: "The results show that practicing a set of words after the recall test does, in fact, reach back in time to facilitate the recall of those words."
今晚,数百万的美国人都将举起一盏酒杯,歌唱他们所仅知的三个苏格兰单词( auld lang syne),在不可言喻的悲喜交杂中回忆往事。
TONIGHT,millions of Americans will raise a glass, sing the only three Scottishwords they know and remember the past with an ineffable blend ofsadness and delight.
今晚,数百万的美国人都将举起一盏酒杯,歌唱他们所仅知的三个苏格兰单词( auld lang syne),在不可言喻的悲喜交杂中回忆往事。
TONIGHT, millions of Americans will raise a glass, sing the only three Scottishwords they know and remember the past with an ineffable blend ofsadness and delight.
那些对于信息加工较深的被试在之后的未告知的突击测试中回忆出了了大多数的单词。
Participants who had encoded the information most deeply, remembered the most words when given a surprise test later.
你能回忆起多少刚才看到的单词?
实验显示:一天快结束的时候,准确回忆单词的能力随之减弱。
Tests revealed that the ability to recall the right word tended to tail off as the day ended.
所以当你再一次遇到这个单词的时候,发音就会帮助你回忆起我们所创建的那个联系,那样整个单词的意思就蹦出来了。
So when you come across this word again, the pronunciation will remind you of the association and therefore the meaning of the word.
在接下来的回忆阶段,在单词表里添加了一个相似的单词“鱼饵”。
Later on, in the recall phase, another set of similar objects (" lures ") was snuck in.
而那些没有外界干扰的、睡觉的组能够比那些醒着的但没有外界干扰的那些组的成员能够回忆起第一组单词列表中多12%的词。
Those in the sleep group without interference were able to recall 12 percent more word pairings from the first list than the wake group without interference.
第二天,我尝试着回忆两张单词表上所有单词的意思。
The next day I tried to recall the meanings of the words in both lists.
“意大利面条”这个单词使我回忆起位于贝尔维尔的叔叔家度过的那个晚上,那时候我们坐在桌子旁边,帕特阿姨做了意大利面条作为晚餐。
The word "spaghetti" brought back the memory of an evening at Uncle Alien' s in Belleville when all of us were seated around the table and Aunt Pat served spaghetti for supper.
前额皮质位于前额之后区域,作用于高级认知,比如,回忆是否听过或读过某个单词。大多数人右侧大脑皮层更发达。
The prefrontal cortex is the region of the brain located just behind the forehead, where higher-level cognition occurs, such as recalling whether a word was heard aloud or read.
大多数英语学习者都感到识记过的英语单词很容易遗忘且不易回忆。
Most people learning English think that it is easy to forget and hard to keep in mind English words.
发现单词园林,园林是回忆。
每次练习一个词的时候,将单词的拼写大声读出来,在你拼写正确的时候你会回忆这些词时如何发音的,你会惊讶这个词是多么好听。
Each time you practice a word, spell it out loud. Later, you will recall how the word sounded as you spelled it right. You'll be surprised how well this words!
在12小时中没有睡眠或者是至少有6个小时睡眠之后,这个应用程序立即测试他们对这些单词的回忆,并记录有多少个被记住。
The app tested immediate recall of the words and how many were remembered 12 hours later, after either no sleep or at least 6 hours" sleep."
练习在唱语音歌时看到图片后回忆出不同的单词。
To practice holding up pictures to represent vocabulary words in A-Z Phonics song .
而在自由回忆测验中,对于较容易的单词,结合组成绩显著好于外显组;
Then they are given memorizing tests and the result shows that the memory of combination group is better than the explicit group in clue memorizing tests;
而在自由回忆测验中,对于较容易的单词,结合组成绩显著好于外显组;
Then they are given memorizing tests and the result shows that the memory of combination group is better than the explicit group in clue memorizing tests;
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