试验结果证实了页岩与水基流体之间存在着渗透现象，且页岩是一个非理想性的半透膜。
Therefore, osmotic phenomenon exists in the system of shale and water based fluid, but shale is a non-perfect semipermeable membrane.
电渗是要讨论的最后一个过程，当涂料固体份在阴极上沉积之后，此涂膜为半渗透性。
Electroendosmosis is the final process to be discussed. As paint solids are drawn to the cathode and precipitated, the film becomes semi-permeable.
模型假设凝胶是以凝胶组分及凝胶吸收的溶液为核心，以弹性半渗透膜为壳的复合体。
In the model, gel is considered as a combination of a shell of an elastic semipermeable membrane and a core of a fluid phase.
反渗透过程所使用的半透膜为反渗透膜。
The process of reverse osmosis membrane used for the reverse osmosis semipermeable membrane.
介绍了逆渗透技术的原理及半透膜的种类和结构。
如果我们把一个半透膜(如，在反渗透过滤器)之间的海水和淡水密封机构，将逐步淡水通过渗透穿过过滤器。
If we place a semipermeable membrane (like that in a reverse osmosis filter) between sealed bodies of salt water and fresh water, the fresh water will gradually travel through the filter by osmosis.
如果我们把一个半透膜(如，在反渗透过滤器)之间的海水和淡水密封机构，将逐步淡水通过渗透穿过过滤器。
If we place a semipermeable membrane (like that in a reverse osmosis filter) between sealed bodies of salt water and fresh water, the fresh water will gradually travel through the filter by osmosis.
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