和院内感染斗争是全世界的医院每天必作的功课，其中艰难梭菌是最难消除的菌种。
Hospitals world-wide battle nosocomial infections on a daily basis. One of the most difficult bacteria to combat is Clostridium. difficile.
非结核分枝菌(ntm)引起医院感染的爆发流行呈上升趋势。
Outbreaks of iatrogenic infection by nontuberculous mycobacteria (NTM) trends to rise.
目的分析并探讨神经外科医院感染发病率、病原菌、危险因素、细菌对药物敏感及预防控制。
OBJECTIVE to analyze and discuss the incidence, pathogenic bacteria, risk factors, drug sensitivity experiment and prevention and control of nosocomial infection in the department of neurosurgery.
结论临床医师应重视尿路感染病原菌及其耐药性检测，控制医院内尿路感染，合理使用抗生素。
Conclusion Clinical doctors should pay attention to the detection and drug resistance of pathogens in urinary system infection, control nosocomial urinary infection and use antibiotics reasonably.
目的分析医院尿路感染常见的病原菌分布及细菌对抗菌药物耐药情况，为临床合理使用抗菌药物提供科学依据。
OBJECTIVE To analyze pathogenic bacterium distribution and antibiotic resistance of our hospital, and provide scientific basis for clinical rational using of antibiotics.
肠球菌是多重耐药的重要条件致病菌和医院感染常见病原菌。
Enterococci are known as the most important multidrug resistant opportunistic pathogens and common cause of hospital-acquired infections.
目的了解综合监护室内住院患者革兰阳性菌医院感染的发病特点，探讨其易感因素和防治措施。
OBJECTIVE To investigate the characteristic of Gram-positive bacteria in general ICU then discuss the susceptible factors and the treatment.
医院感染中病原体检出96株，以革兰阴性菌为主，占46.88%。
In the nosocomial infection, 96 strains were detected and its main pathogens were Gram negative bacteria (46.88%).
结果：脑出血患者并发医院内肺部感染的几率极高。以G-菌多见，占85.7%。
Results: Incidence of nosocomial lung infection was as high as 85.7% with Gram negtive bacteria species as main pathogen.
方法对378例COPD老年患者进行医院感染临床分析，包括发生率、感染部位、感染病原菌、易感因素。
Methods The incidence, site, pathogen and nosogenesis of infection in 378 senile patients with COPD were analysed.
本研究目的在于探讨肺癌手术患者医院感染病原菌的分布及其相关因素，为预防患者手术后医院感染及改善患者预后提供帮助。
This study is to investigate the distribution of the pathogens causing nosocomial infection and its correlative factors in patients with lung cancer.
方法收集并分析确诊为肺炎克雷伯菌医院感染病例的临床资料，对分离菌株进行药物敏感性测定。
Methods Clinical data on the cases who had had a definitive diagnosis of nosocomial infection of Klebsiella pneumonia were collected and drug sensitivity was performed with the isolated strains.
目的了解医院下呼吸道感染患者临床分离病原菌的分布情况。
Objective to investigate the distrubution of pathogenic bacteria in lower respiratory tract infection in hospital.
研究表明，对这些脆弱的孩子来说，父母的菌群比医院的细菌更能减少严重感染的风险。
Research shows that parents bacterial flora - compared with hospital bacteria - reduces the risk of serious infections in these delicate children.
目的了解本院医院感染的肠杆菌科细菌和非发酵菌的感染情况及对常用药物的耐药性，指导临床合理使用抗生素。
Objective to investigate the transition of drug resistance in the part of the bacteria causing nosocomial infection in our hospital and to direct using antibiotics reasonably.
目的了解医院下呼吸道感染(NLRTI)的病原菌和预后特点。
Objective to investigate the pathogens and prognosis of nosocomial lower respiratory tract infection (NLRTI).
铜绿假单胞菌是重要的医院感染条件致病菌。
P. aeruginosa is the important conditioned pathogen on hospital infection.
目的：探讨肺结核并医院内下呼吸道感染的主要病原菌和危险因素。
Objective: to study the main pathogenic bacterium and sensitive factors of pulmonary tuberculosis with hospital infections in lower respiratory tract.
目的探讨糖尿病患者医院内下呼吸道感染的临床特点及病原菌情况。
Objective to investigate the clinical manifestation and pathogen of hospital-acquired low respiratory tract infection in patients with diabetes.
方法对临床分离的36株肺炎克雷伯菌进行RAPD基因分型，并通过指纹图谱比较与分析，确证医院感染爆发。
Method RAPD was used to genotype the 36 strains of Klebsiella pneumoniae isolated from the clinical samples and compare the fingerprint to confirm hospital infection outbreak of Klebsiella pneumoniae.
目的：了解医院感染致病菌菌谱及耐药性动态变化，为临床经验性治疗细菌感染性疾病提供依据。
AIM: to investigate the dynamic changes in the distribution and resistance of bacilli responsible for the nosocomial infection and to offer a basis for the empirical treatment of bacterial infection.
目的了解深部真菌医院感染的临床状况、病原菌分类、危险因素及耐药现状。
OBJECTIVE to investigate clinic status, distribution of pathogens, risk factors and current status of resistant hospital acquired infection of deep fungus.
目的研究激素治疗哮喘患者发生医院真菌感染的危险因素、病原菌分类、临床特征和防治措施。
OBJECTIVE to study the risk factor, fungi classification, clinical feature, prevention and cure measures of hormones treatment on occurrence of nosocomial fungal infection in patients with asthma.
目的了解医院内感染耐药性菌质粒的分布情况。
Objective To study the distribution of plasmids in drug resistance bacteria of nosocomial infections.
目的了解常见医院感染病原菌对对氯间二甲苯酚的抗力。
Objectives To know the resistance of common nosocomial infection pathogens to P-chloro-m-xylenol(PCMX).
目的探讨白色念珠菌引起医院感染的原因，制定预防和控制医院内白色念珠菌感染的措施。
OBJECTIVE To discuss the causes of nosocomial infection and make preventive and control measures against Candida albicans infection.
目的：了解老年人医院获得性下呼吸道感染的病原菌分布，耐药情况及易感因素。
Objective: to investigate the pathogens distribution and resistance of lower respiratory tract infection of elder patients, and the predisposing factor for the infection.
目的：了解老年人医院获得性下呼吸道感染的病原菌分布，耐药情况及易感因素。
Objective: to investigate the pathogens distribution and resistance of lower respiratory tract infection of elder patients, and the predisposing factor for the infection.
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