吸烟是十二多种癌症的首要原因之一，包括肺癌、口腔癌、胃癌和肝癌。
Smoking is one of the leading causes of over a dozen cancers, including lung, oral, stomach, and liver cancer.
吸烟的影响与患肺病（包括肺癌）、心脏病和中风的风险的增加有着千丝万缕的联系。
The effects of smoking have widely been associated with an increased risk of developing lung diseases including cancer, heart disease and stroke.
这些不利作用包括肺癌、口腔癌和喉癌、心脏病、中风、肺气肿、慢性支气管炎和黄斑部退化。
Those effects include lung cancer, oral and throat cancers, heart disease, stroke, emphysema, chronic bronchitis, and macular degeneration.
受试者所患的已不可手术的癌症类型包括肺癌、结肠癌、黑色素瘤、甲状腺癌、胰腺癌和卵巢癌。
People in the study had several types of inoperable, advanced cancers, including lung, colorectal, melanoma, thyroid, pancreatic and ovarian.
原告认为，他们受到了欺骗，才购买了可上瘾的烟草产品，并因此患上与吸烟有关的多种疾病，包括肺癌和肺气肿。
The plaintiffs say they were hoodwinked into buying an addictive product and have since developed a range of smoking-related illnesses, including lung cancer and emphysema.
这些细胞包括人类肺癌细胞、成纤维细胞(构成结缔组织的)以及小鼠的免疫细胞。
The cells they used included human lung cancer cells, human fibroblasts, which make up connective tissue, and mouse immune cells.
但是，大约有一半不吸烟者肺癌病例无法用已知的危险因素进行解释。已知危险因素还包括：石棉、烧薪材的室内火炉和油烟。
But about half of cases of never-smokers with lung cancer cannot be explained by known risk factors, which also include asbestos, indoor wood-burning stoves, and aerosolized oils caused by cooking.
经常抽雪茄会增加你罹患癌症的风险，其中包括口腔癌、唇癌、舌癌、咽癌、食道癌、喉癌和肺癌。
Regular cigar smoking increases the risk of several types of cancers, including cancers of the mouth, lip, tongue, throat, esophagus, larynx and lung.
这项研究成果将有助于科学家发现治疗多种癌症的方法，其中包括乳腺癌，肺癌以及卵巢癌等多种顽疾。
The findings may offer a new approach to uncovering a treatment for cancers such as breast, lung, prostrate and ovarian cancer, the scientists said.
肺癌的分期就是非常有效的评估工具，其中包括了对肿瘤恶性程度的判别，淋巴结是否转移以及是否已经转移扩散至其他器官。
Lung cancer staging is a validated tool that involves careful identification of the tumor, lymph node involvement, and metastatic spread.
这个研究显示，它对于正常组织没有靶点，对其他部位的肿瘤组织也没有特异性的靶点，包括结肠癌、肾癌、宫颈癌、肺癌、皮肤癌或膀胱癌。
But it did not target normal tissue, or tumor tissues in other parts of the body including the colon, kidney, cervix, pancreas, lung, skin or bladder, the study showed.
这些污染物会造成一系列的医疗难题，包括哮喘、心脏病、肺癌和儿童肺部的发育不良。
These pollutants can cause a variety of medical difficulties, including asthma, heart disease, lung cancer and stunted lung growth in children.
吸烟可引起呼吸道各种疾病，包括咽炎、肺气肿、哮喘甚至肺癌。
Smoking can cause respiratory tract a variety of diseases, including pharyngitis, emphysema, asthma, and even lung cancer.
尽管石棉暴露是两个紊乱的病因因素，它是间皮瘤的仅有的知道的原因而肺癌也可被其它媒介包括吸烟引起。
While asbestos exposure is a causative factor for both disorders, it is the only known cause of mesothelioma while lung cancer can be caused by other agents-including cigarette smoking.
Ed是死于肺癌，神经炎性斑使我母亲的记忆开始变的紊乱，她不记得得如何开车，不记得她是否吃过饭了，不记得家里谁去世了-甚至包括我的父亲。
As Ed's lungs filled with cancer, Mom's brain was becoming tangled in plaque. She forgot how to start the car, whether or not she had eaten and which family members had died —including my father.
这项最新研究纳入了34名癌症患者，他们所患的癌症包括结肠直肠癌、肾癌、肺癌以及卵巢癌。
The new study involved 34 patients with a range of cancers including colorectal, kidney, lung, and ovarian.
研究人员调查了800人，包括患有肺癌和未患肺癌的。
The researchers studied more than 800 men, some with lung cancer and some without.
KIT蛋白在小细胞肺癌中表达，它的激酶活性与许多肿瘤的病理生理学都有联系，包括小细胞肺癌。
KIT protein is expressed in SCLC, and its kinase activity has been implicated in the pathophysiology of many tumours, including SCLC.
现在，已被广泛应用于人类和动物研究吸入颗粒物的影响，包括哮喘，肺癌，心血管问题，出生缺陷，而过早死亡。
The effects of inhaling particulate matter that have been widely studied in humans and animals now include asthma, lung cancer, cardiovascular issues, birth defects, and premature death.
世界卫生组织警告说，随着空气质量恶化，很多疾病的风险也有所提高，其中包括中风、心脏疾病、肺癌以及哮喘等呼吸道疾病。
The WHO warns that as air quality worsens the risk increases for many diseases. These include stroke, heart disease, lung cancer, and breathing diseases such as asthma.
这些志愿者包括健康人、肺癌患者和患有慢性阻塞性肺病的人。 。
The group included healthy patients, as well as people with lung cancer and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
AFB的适应证包括隐性肺癌的定位诊断、同期癌变组织的探查、评估局部癌变的程度、化学预防的研究等。
The applications of AFB include localization of roentgenographically occult lung cancer, detection of synchronous tumors, estimation of the extent of field cancerization, chemoprevention studies, etc.
差别最为悬殊的是新型抗结肠直肠癌及肺癌药物的应用，这些药物包括贝伐单抗、西妥昔单抗、埃罗替尼及培美曲塞。
The largest disparities were in the use of the new colorectal and lung cancer drugs: bevacizumab, cetuximab, erlotinib and pemetrexed, the study found.
除了监测哮喘的研究，对电子鼻的研究还包括评估它在监测肺癌上的效用。
Along with this study of the Enose in asthma, the technology is also being studied to assess its usefulness in detecting lung cancer.
结果：原发肿瘤包括乳腺癌5例，肺癌14例，结肠癌1例。
RESULTS: Primary malignant tumors included breast carcinoma (5 cases), lung carcinoma (14 cases) and colon carcinoma (1 case).
肺癌的分析实验包括4，775个肺癌患者和2，835人组成的对照控制组，所有人都是经常吸烟者。
The lung cancer analysis included 4,775 lung cancer cases and 2,835 controls, all of whom were regular cigarette smokers.
Afatinib被开发用于治疗多种实体肿瘤，包括非小细胞肺癌(NSCLC)及头颈癌。
Afatinib is under development in several solid tumors including non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and head and neck cancer.
斯图尔德教授举了芬兰和加利福尼亚的例子来说明烟草的危害。芬兰实施了一项控制烟草的计划，包括进行公众教育和饮食建议，成效显著，肺癌患病率持续下降。
Professor Stewart cited the cases of Finland and California. In Finland a programme of tobacco control, public education and dietary advice had seen lung cancer rates tumbling.
在不抽烟的人当中，被动吸烟的人也与肺癌发病有关。其它的致癌因素还包括曝露在氡和石绵的环境下。
Passive inhalation (" secondhand smoke ") is linked to lung cancer in nonsmokers. Other risk factors include exposure to radon or asbestos.
今天，紫杉醇已经被成功地广泛应用于对包括乳腺癌、肺癌、卵巢癌、卡波氏肉瘤在内的多种恶性肿瘤的治疗。
Today it is successfully used for a variety of cancers, including ovarian, breast, non-small-cell lung, and Karposi's sarcoma.
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