结果表明：随着冠状动脉内膜增厚，男性和女性动脉粥样硬化病变的程度加重，且两者呈显著正相关；
The results showed that the degree of atherosclerotic lesion in male and female was increased with grandually thickened intima and a linear positive correlation existed between them.
穿通性溃疡(PAU)是指动脉粥样硬化斑块溃疡、固有层破裂，穿破动脉内膜，突入中膜。
Penetrating atherosclerotic ulcer (PAU) refers to an atheromatous plaque that ulcerates and disrupts the internal elastic lamina, extending through the intima into the aortic media.
目的：通过测量颈动脉内膜—中层厚度(IMT)及斑块来明确颈动脉硬化与冠状动脉硬化之间的关系。
Objective: To define the relationship between carotid atherosclerosis (CAS) and coronary arterial atherosclerosis (CAAS) by measurement of carotid IMT and plaques.
从超声图像准确提取颈动脉内膜，为基于颈动脉超声图像判断动脉粥样硬化服务。
Objective To accurately extract carotid intima from ultrasonic images is the prerequisite of the arteriosclerosis diagnosis from ultrasonic carotid images.
在肥胖合并高血压的儿童中评价颈动脉内膜加中膜厚度，这组相对于健康对照组动脉粥样硬化进展程度更重。
The evaluation of IMT in carotid arteries in children with obesity and hypertension, showed more advanced degree of atherosclerotic changes in this group compared to healthy controls.
目的：观察家兔颈动脉粥样硬化模型颈动脉内膜剥脱术(CEA)后早期再狭窄随时间的变化过程，为临床预防再狭窄提供依据。
Objective: to observe the time course of early restenosis of rabbit carotid atherosclerosis model after CEA and to provide information for clinical preventing restenosis.
动脉内膜切除术：动手术切除因动脉粥样硬化阻塞而闭塞的动脉内层。
Endarterectomy: surgical excision of the inner lining of an artery that is clogged with atherosclerotic buildup.
新内膜形成和动脉粥样硬化导致的静脉桥再狭窄已成为一个亟待解决的问题。
The restenosis of vein grafts which result from neointima and atherosclerosis has became an urgent problem to be resolved.
目的：观察脑心通胶囊对颈动脉粥样硬化症患者临床症状及颈动脉内膜中层厚度(IMT)的影响。
Object: to find out the effect on clinic syndrome and intima-media thickness (IMT) of carotid atherosclerosis treated by Naoxintong.
方法：采用雄性日本鹌鹑喂饲高胆固醇膳食，造成动脉粥样硬化动物模型，动态观察主动脉壁的中内膜的多胺变化。
Method: the male Japanese quails which had high cholesterol diet were made into the models of atherosclerosis, and the polyamine changes of their aortic media-intima were dynamically observed.
关于人颈动脉粥样硬化病的病理解剖报告指出，在窦内侧或内外侧同时发生内膜增生和粥样斑块的病例很多见。
The anatomy reports indicated that atherosclerotic lesions were located on the inner wall, or both inner and out-er walls of the sinus of the carotid bifurcation in the many cases.
目的探讨辛伐他汀对颈动脉内膜-中膜厚度及颈动脉粥样硬化斑块的影响。
Objective To investigate the influences of simvastatin on carotid artery Intima-media thickness (IMT) and carotid atherosclerotic plaque.
目的探讨内膜下血管成形术(SIA)治疗下肢股浅动脉硬化闭塞症的安全性和有效性。
Objective To explore the safety and validity of subintimal angioplasty (SIA) for the superficial femoral artery occlusions in the lower extremities.
目的：探讨超声彩色多普勒检测高血压及高血压伴糖尿病患者颈动脉早期动脉硬化血管内膜结构和血流动力学改变的意义。
Objective: To investigate the value of color Doppler ultrasound in detecting early atherosclerosis (carotid MT) and the hemodynamic changes of carotid artery in hypertension patients and diabetes.
结果表明，脂质体组主动脉内膜粥样硬化斑块面积、血脂各项指标及血液流变学等均显著改善。
The results showed that the size of atherosclerotic plaques and TC, HDL-CH, LDL-CH, HDL-PL, TG and blood viscosity were also significantly decreased.
结论：LPL在兔动脉内膜损伤的血管壁局部高表达能够促进动脉粥样硬化早期病变的形成。
Conclusion: Overexpression of LPL in balloon injured carotid artery of rabbits can promote early atherosclerotic lesion formation.
结果根据所测内膜、内径和斑块等图像特征，可以反映颈动脉硬化及狭窄等情况。
Results The characteristics of image such as innerdiameter, intimate-medial, wall thickness and arteriosclerotic plaques can reflect CA arteriosclerosis, straitness etc.
图示：冠状动脉粥样硬化斑块。内膜断裂剥落，右边伴有血栓形成。
This is an atheromatous plaque in a coronary artery that shows endothelial denudation with disruption and overlying thrombus formation at the right.
有经验精细的颈动脉超声检查及内膜-中膜厚度测值能作为动脉硬化性疾病特别是心血管事件的替代指标。
Careful and salted ultrasound examination and IMT measurement can provide a useful surrogate marker for atherosclerotic disease, and especially for cardiovascular events.
目的：观察蒺藜总皂苷对高脂血症家兔的血脂及主动脉内膜粥样硬化病变的影响，并探讨其对动脉粥样硬化的治疗作用。
Objective:To investigate the effects of gross saponins from Tribulus terrestris(GSTT)on the hyperlipemia and atherosclerotic lesion of aortic intima in rabbits.
背景：动脉内膜平滑肌细胞内常常有胆固醇的过多聚集，这对于粥样硬化病变区域中泡沫细胞的形成具有重要作用。
Background: Accumulation of excess cholesterol by intimal arterial smooth muscle cells (SMCs) contributes to the formation of foam cells in atherosclerotic lesions.
同时，烟碱还有促进动脉粥样硬化和促进血管内膜增殖的作用，因此有促进再狭窄的作用。
Nicotine can also accelerate atherosclerosis and intimal proliferation, so may contribute to the development of restenosis.
方法以新西兰兔颈动脉粥样硬化性狭窄动物模型为基础，采用免疫组织化学的方法检测颈动脉内膜切除术后不同时间点新内膜中ICAM - 1、MMP - 2基因的表达。
Methods Using New Zealand Rabbits, carotid atherosclerotic stenosis (CASS) model were created. The expression of ICAM-1 and MMP-2 of neointima after CEA were detected by immunohistochemical technique.
动脉内膜-中层厚度(I MT)增加是动脉粥样硬化的一个早期指标，糖尿病(DM)患者易发生动脉IMT增加。
The increased artery IMT Intima-Media Thickness IMT is a sensitive index of atherosclerosis as in early phase, which is easily found in patients with diabetes.
结论：颈动脉内膜剥脱术是治疗颈动脉硬化性狭窄的有效方法。
Conclusion: Endarterectomy is an effective way for the treatment of carotid artery stenosis.
颈动脉粥样硬化病变的病人颈动脉内膜剥离术后外周血中促炎症因子和抑炎因子的关系。
Association of intracellular pro- and anti-inflammatory cytokines in peripheral blood with the clinical or ultrasound indications for carotid endarterectomy in patients with carotid atherosclerosis.
目的研究动脉粥样硬化病变血管置入镍钛合金支架后血管内膜反应及卡托普利对此反应的影响。
Objective to study the intimal response after Nitinol alloy stenting in atherosclerotic lesion and the effect of captopril on the response.
结果根据所测内膜、内径和斑块等图像特征，可以反映椎动脉硬化及狭窄等情况。
Results According to the characteristics of image such as diameter intimate medial wall thickness and arteriosclerotic plaques, can reflect VA arteriosclerosis, straitness etc.
结果多数孤立性动脉粥样硬化斑块和参考段血管内膜表面在心动周期中均发生了旋转运动；
Results Before and after the stress test, the intima rotation movement occurred at the majority of the short-axis sections of the plaque and the nearby reference segments during cardiac cycle.
结果多数孤立性动脉粥样硬化斑块和参考段血管内膜表面在心动周期中均发生了旋转运动；
Results Before and after the stress test, the intima rotation movement occurred at the majority of the short-axis sections of the plaque and the nearby reference segments during cardiac cycle.
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