这个主意本身是由探究动物如何学习的桑代克用最好的形式所提出的。
The idea itself was developed in the nicest form by Thorndike who explored how animals learn.
语言的另一个特征是我们所说的“置换性”,这是任何形式的动物交流都不会表现出来的。
Another feature of language that's not displayed by any form of animal communication is what we call "displacement".
热带雨林中居住的不那么鲜艳的鸟类和动物,往往依赖于视觉以外的信号形式,尤其是长距离的信号。
Less colorful birds and animals that inhabit the rain forest tend to rely on forms of signaling other than the visual, particularly over long distances.
生活在雨林中、且色彩并不那么亮丽的鸟类和动物往往依赖于视觉信号以外的其他信号形式,尤其是在传递长途信号的情况下。
Less colorful birds and animals that inhabit the rain forest tend to rely on other forms of signaling other than the visual, particularly over long distances.
动物也必须适应沙漠环境,它们可能通过两种形式的行为适应来做到这一点:它们要么逃跑,要么撤退。
Animals also have to adapt to desert conditions, and they may do it through two forms of behavioral adaptation: they either escape or retreat.
然而在很大程度上,动物王国是以消耗资源的形式改变世界。
Yet for the most part, the animal kingdom moves through the world downloading.
这种注意力分散的另一种表现形式是:鸟类会制造一种似乎有老鼠等小动物正在周围奔跑的假象。
Another version of this kind of distraction display is where the bird creates the impression of a mouse or some other small animals that's running along the ground.
撤退一词用于描述沙漠动物的短期逃跑行为,通常以日节律的形式出现。
The term retreat is applied to the short-term escape behavior of desert animals, and it usually assumes the pattern of a daily rhythm.
同一群体的不同动物对同一疾病有不同的表现形式。
Different animals in the colony had different manifestations of the disease.
像大多数的两栖动物一样,它们从幼年的“蝌蚪”状态蜕变成成年的形式——蝾螈这个物种除外,众所周知,它一生都处于幼年状态。
Like most amphibians these begin life in a juvenile "tadpole" state, then metamorphose into the adult form — except for one species, the axolotl, which famously lives its entire life as a juvenile.
那以前,他们的神都是各种形式的动物。
有些研究者将睡眠认为是科学中一大未解之谜——虽然每一种动物都会睡觉,以这种或那种的形式。
Some researchers regard sleep as one of the greatest unsolved mysteries of science, even though all animals do it in one form or another.
相反,它是一个难得的机会,让人类学习爱和仁慈的功课,彼此之间,对动物和所有其他形式的生命都要给予理解和同情。
On the contrary, it is a unique opportunity for humans to learn the lessons of love, kindness, understanding and compassion toward each other, toward animals, and all other forms of life.
《社会性动物》一书的论点是通过小说的形式来表达的。
The Social Animal's thesis is expressed through the form of a novel.
这对关于表皮图案的另一理论解释是当头一击,此种解释认为斑点是同一动物种群的共有标记形式。
That knocks on the head an alternative explanation for coat patterns, namely that spots are some form of signal between animals of the same species.
动物摄影是最具挑战性和有价值的摄影形式之一。
Animal photography is one of the most challenging and rewarding form of photography.
动物仍然是资源,但它们是另一种形式的资源。
The animals are still resources - but in a very different form.
我们确实可以把活着的树枝嫁接到活着的树上面,或者是把动物活人身上活着的部分移植到到其他活的部分上面,但这并不是我们正与之共事的生活,它仅仅是形式。
We may indeed graft living branch to living tree, or living part of animal or man to other living part, but it is not life with which we are working; it is form only.
克隆植物并不像克隆动物或其他生命形式那样困难或复杂,但它也是一项要求颇高的工作。
Cloning plants is nowhere near as difficult or sophisticated as cloning animals or other life forms. But it can be delicate work.
如果没有习惯,就无法识别出作为人或者动物的生命形式。
Without habits nothing recognizable as a human or even animal form of life would be possible.
生物炭是木炭的一种形式,它在高温分解植物或者动物粪便释放能量的同时制得。
Biochar is a form of charcoal made by liberating the energy from plant matter or animal waste using pyrolysis.
他们的头像采用了动画人物、可爱的猫和其他奇幻动物的形式。
Their avatars took the forms of anime characters, kawaii cats and other fantastic creatures.
动物采用的交流形式非常有限,他们能发出求偶信号,或者入侵警报,但是那些信号不能被组合起来表达其它新含义。
The forms of communication that animals use are much more limited-they can express a desire to mate, or warn of the approach of a predator, but those calls cannot be combined to mean something new.
动物将此种形式的磷拍到体外,因而污染了土地和水。
Animals end up excreting the phosphorus, which pollutes the ground and water.
科学家们确认了多个细微的遗传变化使得我们的头脑和身体的形式有别于黑猩猩及动物王国的其他物种。
Scientists have identified a clutch of subtle genetic changes that have shaped our minds and bodies into the unique form that sets humans apart from chimpanzees and the rest of the animal kingdom.
这种动物,也被称为貂狸,以包含约20名成员的所谓帮派或宗族的形式生存。
The animals, also known as suricates, live in so-called gangs or clans, containing about 20 members.
根据生命的定义,这和动物一样,都是生命的基本形式。
And depending on what your definition of any sort of life is, this is as fundamental as any animal is.
在病毒爆发期间支付了大约15亿美元(大多数是以赠款形式),用于动物卫生、流行病预防、以及被迫销毁家禽的农民的补偿。
About $1.5 billion, mostly in grants, was disbursed during virus outbreaks and used for animal health, pandemic preparedness, and compensation for farmers forced to destroy poultry stocks.
根据犹太人的饮食规律,洁净的动物远比不洁净的多,所以进入诺亚方舟的大多数动物都是以七公七母的形式。
According to Jewish dietary law, there are far more clean animals than unclean, so the majority of creatures entering the ark went in as a group of 7. [Genesis 7:2-3].
拉汉姆和Kahlenberg同意这个“生物偏爱”,它涉及到了对玩偶的选择和玩耍的形式在人类之间和非人类的灵长类动物的雄性与雌性之间的不同。
Wrangham and Kahlenberg agree that "biological predilection" appears to be involved in both toy selection and forms of play among human and non-human primate males and females.
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