这两个问题是制度演化问题的关键。
This two questions are the key of the evolution of institution.
这为我们展开了对制度演化研究的新视角。
It shows us a new Angle of view in the research of institutional evolution.
与此同时，东亚新兴债券市场在制度拓展和制度演化中，新的风险将始终伴随于这一制度变迁的过程。
Meanwhile, the risk will always be there during the process of institution change in East Asia bond markets.
市场和组织是协调劳动分工的两种最基本的实现形式，也是劳动分工赖以存在和演化的制度基础。
Market and organization are different forms on harmonizing labor divisions, also are institution basic of existence and evolvement of labor division.
经济演化理论为观察制度变革提供了一个有效的工具。
The evolutionary theory of economy provides an effective instrument to observe institution change.
同时也是处于这样的考虑，文章选择联合产权制度的阶段演化论这样一个分析框架来展开论述。
In such consideration at the same time, the article choose the stage evolution of union property rights institution as a framework to begin with our analyses.
后位继承是遗产利益在继承过程中需要发生多次转移的产物，自罗马法的遗赠制度逐渐演化而来。
Surrogate succession is an outcome of multiple transfers of estate interests in the process of succession evolving from the institution of bequeath in the Roman law.
一是制度是自然演化的结果还是人为设计的结果。
It is the result that the system is natural evolution or the result that design artificially.
营销观念的演化离不开特定的制度环境与需求环境。
The evolution of the marketing concept of the system can not be separated from the specific institution environment and market environment.
基于对农村非正式医疗机构演化优势的分析，文章认为应充分考虑将农村非正式医疗机构纳入新型合作医疗制度框架之内，以节约其网络构建成本。
The evolution advantages of rural informal medical organization and its enlightenments on the construction of new rural cooperative medical-care system are studied in the paper.
新古典经济学、新制度经济学和演化经济学是三种不同的经济学范式，对经济选择有着不同的看法。
There are three different economics paradigms, neo-classical economics, new institutional economics and evolutionary economics.
由此可见，文化是有层次的，无论是从心理层面、制度层面还是从它所体现和代表的阶级与阶层，文化分层都是从整体综合的角度把握文化共同存在的依据与演化机理。
No matter from the angle of psychology, regime or the social class it represent, culture stratification takes it as a whole to grasp the evidence of culture coexistence and evolution mechanism.
法院制度之功能经历了历史演化，尤其是近现代以来，现代法院的地位、作用和传统法院相比较，有更加明显的变化。
The functions of the court system have gone through a historical evolution. The status and function of modern courts have changed more obviously, especially in the modern times.
在此基础上，从区域和企业两个层次讨论了跨边界次区域经济合作的动因机制、制度安排和组织结构的演化过程及其特征。
Based on above views, the transformation and character of the mechanism, institutional arrangement and organization structure of transborder economic cooperation have been discussed.
美国私立大学的产权制度是一个长期的、渐进的、连续的演化过程。
The property rights institution in American private colleges has experienced a long-term, progressive and continuous evolution.
任何人为的制度设计都脱离不了制度的自然演化规律，制度设计的成效取决对这种规律的把握。
Any institution design depends on the law of institutional evolvement, and the effect of design lies on understanding the law.
分工的演化受到交易效率的制约，而制度对交易效率具有重大影响。
The evolution of labour division is restricted by cost of transaction, and cost of transaction is deeply affected by institutional system.
市场制度的演化受到文化的直接的非正式约束和间接的强制性约束。
The change of market systems is subject to both direct informal and indirect compulsory restraints of culture.
从社会网络理论出发，本研究提出将网络结构信任作为人际信任和制度信任的中介，为信任转化与演化研究提供概念工具。
Reference to social network theory, this article puts forward to take social network structural trust as mediation between interpersonal trust and institutional trust to provide conceptual tool.
首先我们会简短的思索家庭制度的演化、跨文化的变异性以及家庭制度在西方的历史。
We begin by considering briefly the evolution of the family, its cross-cultural variability, and its history in the West.
在此基础上，本文从宏观、微观和制度层面上对产业集群的空间演化机进行了阐述。
Then, the study makes further analysis and explanation from the point of microeconomic, macroeconomic and system economics.
美国旧制度主义者则将社会的各种规则纳入制度分析，强调制度的动态演化过程。
American old institutionalists took social rules into institutional analysis, and emphasized the dynamic process of its evolution.
美国旧制度主义者则将社会的各种规则纳入制度分析，强调制度的动态演化过程。
American old institutionalists took social rules into institutional analysis, and emphasized the dynamic process of its evolution.
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