本发明属于铁路列车制动技术领域。
The invention is concerned with the railway train brake technology field.
列车制动是一个十分复杂的动态过程。
列车制动问题解算的核心是制动距离的计算。
Train brake problem solution is the core of braking distance calculations.
综述提高高速列车制动盘能量和降低盘重方面的研究成果。
The present paper reviews the researches on braking disc energy heat and reduction of disc weight for high-speed trains.
通常的做法是从列车制动管的一端充气，观察另一端的变化。
This is normally done by charging the brake pipe fully from one end of the train and checking that it has charged at the other end.
列车制动过程中，车轮荷载作为移动荷载作用于线路和桥梁结构。
In course of train's braking, wheel load bring pressure to track and bridge structure qua locomotive load.
起火后，列车司机迅速将列车制动，经紧张扑救，大火17时35分被扑灭。
The driver immediately stopped the train and the fire was put out at 5:35 pm.
根据等效换算处理原则的两次应用，两种计算列车制动力的相关方法得以建立。
According to twice applications of equal effective conversion treatment principle, two relative methods of train braking force calculation are established.
本文采用有限元方法对高速轮轨列车制动盘的瞬态温度场和热应力进行了分析研究。
In this paper, numerical analysis is carried out by the finite element method for the transient temperature fields and thermal stresses of high-speed locomotive braking discs.
本论文主要讲述了地铁制动的类型、地铁车辆及列车制动系统的工作原理和工作过程。
This paper mainly tells the story of the subway brake type, metro vehicle and train braking system working principle and working process.
文中阐述了列车制动力的这种离散分析方法，以及它在制动力有效系数研究上的应用。
This paper expound this disperse analysis method of train braking force, along with its application to study of braking force effective coefficient.
该装置在非连接状态下使防尘门自动关闭，防止异物进入列车制动管系影响行车安全；
The utility model makes the dustproof gate close automatically under the condition of non-connection to prevent foreign bodies from entering the train brake pipe and affecting the safety of running.
提出了两个新概念及计算方法：缓解列车制动时车辆全部缓解后应保持的最低速度及缓解时间。
And the method of calculating the proposed two new concept vehicles are put forward: Mitigation Brake should maintain a minimum speed and release time.
基于微机技术开发研究新型的电控空气制动机是解决传统长大货物列车制动系统问题的有效途径。
Using ECP braking system is the way to resolve problems of our traditional braking system of long heavy haul freight trains.
闸调器是闸瓦间隙调整器的简称，用于调整列车制动闸瓦与轮对间的距离，是列车制动的重要部件。
Brake shoes stack adjuster is an important part of act-enable of trains and it is used to adjust the distance between Zhawa and Wheels in pair.
由于青藏铁路特殊的自然地理环境和线路条件，为保证列车安全运行，对列车制动系统必须有更高的要求。
Due to the special natural and geographical environment and line conditions, some stricter requirements for the train braking system are needed to ensure the safe train operation.
结果表明选用的控制器能够达到理想的制动效果，对磁悬浮列车制动系统的工程研究具有一定的参考价值。
The result shows that the ideal effect is achieved with the controller, and it is useful to engineering research of the brake system.
分析认为影响因素有列车最小运行间隔时间、最高运行速度、列车制动性能和加速性能、沿线车站到发线长度。
Factors affecting the speed include the minimum headway of trains, the maximum speed, train brake performance and acceleration and the arrival and departure track length of stations along the line.
介绍了模糊控制理论与智能分析技术在阜阳车辆段研制的列车制动充风过程中以及在制动机故障分析中的应用情况。
Described are the application of the fuzzy control theory and intellectual analysis technology in the train brake charging process and in the analysis of the brake troubles in Fuyang Depot.
基础制动装置应保证在满足高速列车制动距离要求的前提下，尽量减轻重量，并根据不同的转向架结构形式采用不同的制动盘结构。
For a high speed train to stop within the limited brake distance, it is necessary to reduce its weight and adopt a proper structure for the brake discs according to given structures of a bogie.
因此，利用我国丰富的钒钛生铁资源，开展钒钛蠕墨铸铁在钢锭模、玻璃模具以及汽车刹车鼓和列车制动盘等方面的应用研究很有必要。
Therefore, it is necessary to study the application of vanadium-titanium vermicular cast iron in ingot mould, glass mold, auto brake drum and brake disc using abundant V-Ti iron in China.
西门子负责的部分包括：列车控制及诊断系统、牵引逆变器、辅助逆变器、制动电阻、高压箱及受电弓，以及牵引电动机和齿轮箱。
Siemens' scope of supply includes: train control and diagnosis system, traction inverter, auxiliary inverter, brake resistor, HV box and Pantograph, as well as traction motor and gear box.
基础制动装置是高速动力车不可缺少的重要组成部分之一，它直接影响列车的行车安全。
Brake rigging device is one of the important and not lacking parts of the high speed power car. It affects directly the running safety of train.
司闸员，制动手操纵、检查或维修闸的人，通常指协助列车员和检查火车制动器性能的铁路雇员。
One who operates, inspects, or repairs brakes, especially a railroad employee who assists the conductor and checks on the operation of a train's brakes.
每列列车底部都安装了一个“黑匣子”，如果检测到可能影响列车运行的障碍物，可以在1.4秒内启动紧急制动。
A "black box" has been installed at the bottom of each train and it can activate emergency braking within 1.4 seconds if obstacles that might affect the running of the train have been detected.
分析短编组旅客列车发生意外紧急制动问题的原因，提出预防措施。
The causes to the unexpected emergency braking on passenger trains of short consist are analyzed.
分析列车超速防护系统的制动精度和它的安全防护距离的设计问题。
The paper analyzes the issues on the braking accuracy and its safety protection distance designed for automatic train overspeed protection system.
进一步提出了对重载货运列车紧急制动进行全过程动态描述的动力计算方法。
The dynamic calculation method for full-range dynamic description when emergency braking is applied to heavy haul freight train is proposed.
进一步提出了对重载货运列车紧急制动进行全过程动态描述的动力计算方法。
The dynamic calculation method for full-range dynamic description when emergency braking is applied to heavy haul freight train is proposed.
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