这种分束器的最大优点在于容易加工和集成。
The most advantage of this kind of beam splitter is being fabricated and integrated easily.
如果他们状态一样，这两个光子就在分束器一起出来。
If they are the same, the two photons will come out of the beam-splitter together.
光子晶体波导分束器是集成光学电路的重要组成元件。
The beam splitter based on photonic crystal waveguides is taken as an essential component in integrated optical circuits.
本光栅干涉仪用光栅作为分束器，使双光束发生干涉。
The light is resolved by prisms, gratings, or by an interferometer.
本发明提供了一种基于光子晶体自准直的偏振分束器及其分束方法。
The invention provides a polarization beam splitter based on auto-collimation of photonic crystal and beam splitting method thereof.
该方案所使用的器件包括分束器和可以区分奇偶光子数的理想光子探测器。
The devices used are beam splitters and ideal photon detectors capable of distinguishing between odd and even photon numbers.
理论分析表明，通过对入射角进行优化可以得到衍射效率高且光强分布均匀的分束器。
Theoretical analysis shows that the splitter with high diffraction efficiency and uniform distributed light intensity can be designed by incidence Angle optimization.
光学聚焦传感器包括分束器，该分束器配置为将辐射光束分为第一子光束和第二子光束。
The optical focus sensor includes a splitter configured to split the radiation beam into a first sub-beam and a second sub-beam.
若分别以真空态和奇或偶相干态作为分束器的两个输入态，得到的输出态具有量子纠缠性质。
When vacuum state is injected into one input port while odd coherent state is injected into another, quantum entanglement is generated at the output ports.
提出了利用两个偏振分束器的量子密钥分发系统，有效地解决了相位调制器的偏振依赖性问题。
We present a quantum key distribution system based on two polarization beam splitters, by means of which the phase modulator's polarization dependence is cancelled out.
理论及实验结果的吻合证明了光学电流传感器稳定性直接受偏振分束器两路消光比影响的结论。
The consistence of theory and experiment results has proven the decision that sensor stability is directly affected by the two extinction ratios of PBS.
返回的两束光在分束器处汇合，产生由亮区和暗区组成的干涉图案，图案中，光波要么相互抵消要么相互增强。
The returning light beams merge together at the beam splitter and create an interference pattern of light and dark regions where the light waves either cancel out or reinforce each other.
给出一个单一器件同时具有分波器和大规模分束器功能的实验结果，其设计原理基于塔尔博特自成像效应。
The experimental results that a single element based on the Talbot self-imaging effect realizing both beam splitting and wavelength-division multiplexing functions are presented.
但是，分束器的使用却限制了非局域成像在很多领域的进一步运用，特别是利用自然光源进行非局域成像。
However, the existence of the beamsplitter hinders the wider application of ghost imaging, especially with the natural light.
给出了偏振光分束器任一个偏振方向上的光强随单个波片相位延迟变化的关系，并从实验上验证了这一关系。
It also shows the relationship of light intensity in any direction of polarization splitter and phase delay of a single plate within PC, and proves the result by experiments.
基于这个道理，你需要一个诸如谢尔兹博士所设计的设备，当光子从分束器不同地方出来的时候，可以检测并计数单个光子。
It is for this reason that you need a device, such as Dr Shields's, which can detect and count individual photons as they come out of different parts of the beam-splitter.
第四章研究了纠缠相干态作为分束器的输入态时，分束器对光场纠缠、反聚束、单模压缩、和压缩、差压缩等非经典特性的影响。
We show that the entanglement is affected by the BS when the input state of the BS is the entangled coherent state (ECS).
该控制器根据存在于该离子束内的污染物、或是不存在该污染物的情形、以及总压或分压分析来选择与调整该气体的组成以及流速。
The controller selects and adjusts composition of the gas and flow rate according to contaminants present within the ion beam, or lack thereof, as well as total or partial pressure analysis.
本发明亦提供一分析器磁铁以及包括前述磁极的离子布植机，因此实现了一改良一离子布植机中的低能量离子束空间电荷中和的方法。
An analyzer magnet and ion implanter including the magnet pole are also provided so that a method of improving low energy ion beam space charge neutralization in an ion implanter is realized.
感应装置可包括一屏蔽以及一用以平移屏 蔽以便界定相关联的法拉第感应器的一部分上的离子束电流感应器的机 构。
The sensing device may include a mask and a mechanism to translate the mask in order to define a beam current sensor on a portion of an associated Faraday sensor.
根据耦合模理论，分析了光纤耦合器的分束比、附加损耗等传输特性对FFTS的工作带宽和测量准确性的影响。
According to the coupled-mode theory, the impacts of fiber couplers transmission characteristics such as splitting ratio and additional loss, on the veracity and bandwidth of FFTS are analyzed.
提出将电子束作传输线内导体等效，采用陶瓷电容分压器来测量速度比的方法。
The electron beam is equivalent to transmission-line inner conductor. A ceramic capacitance divider is proposed for velocity ratio measurements.
提出将电子束作传输线内导体等效，采用陶瓷电容分压器来测量速度比的方法。
The electron beam is equivalent to transmission-line inner conductor. A ceramic capacitance divider is proposed for velocity ratio measurements.
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