在这里我们是对分子状态的求和。
那就是所有可能的分子状态。
现在我们要填充分子状态,对于假定的He2来说。
Now let's go and fill the molecular states for the putative He2.
他克莫司在固体分散体中可能以无定型态或分子状态存在。
Tacrolimus existed as amorphous or molecular state in tacrolimus solid dispersions.
结果:药物在聚乙二醇4000中呈不定形、微晶和分子状态并存,两者间没有明显反应发生。
Result:The active components presented amorphous, tiny crystal and molecular state in dropping pills, and it had no obvious reaction between PEG 4000 and active components.
索尼已经成功地将液晶微粒推向更垂直的分子状态,提升了响应时间,却只要求更低的通过分子的电压。
Sony has successfully pushed the liquid crystal molecules into a more vertical state, and improved the response time even though it requires less voltage passing through the molecules.
列举了近年来凝胶色谱法的部分应用实例,并介绍了多检测器连用技术在凝胶色谱表征聚合物结构和分子状态中的应用。
And some applications of this technique in many fields were given in recent years. The applications of the multiple detector GPC in the polymer structure and its shape of molecule were introduced.
这篇文章的在香豆素环的设计上很有创意,确保了反应过程中整个分子的整体完整性,保持高分子状态,提高了生物相容性。
In this article, coumarin ring is a creative design which ensures the integrity of the molecule as a whole overall reaction process, improved bio-compatibility.
因为分子必须处于某个状态上。
分子的状态。
因为你知道是个天文数字,他们可以处在的状态的数目,对于这个屋子里面的或者原子,大量的分子。
Because you know there really is a simply astronomical number of states accessible to the whole bunch of atoms or molecules in this room.
在这种极限情况下,分子对于处在任何一个状态,都有相同的可能性,因为热能,比这个能量差大的多得多。
In that limit, the molecules are just equally likely to be in any of these states. Because there's much, much more thermal energy than this energy difference.
换句话说,这个数的大小告诉我们有,多少可能被占据的状态,从热力学的角度来说,对分子或者系统而言。
In other words, the magnitude of these Numbers tells us about how many states are accessible, thermally accessible, to molecules or to a whole system.
分子已经,平均地分布在这些状态之间。
The molecules already are evenly distributed among the states.
土地浸湿以后象已溶解,它的所有分子都处于稀软的状态中,它已不是土地,但也不是水,有时还很深。
The soaked soil is in a state of fusion, as it were; all its molecules are in suspension in soft medium; it is not earth and it is not water.
这个能量涉及一个系统的状态,这个状态下的每个原子,和分子的状态都是确定的。
It refers to a system state where the energy, the state of every one of those atoms or molecules is specified.
某些分子或者某个氧原子,位于屋子的某处,处于某个能量状态的,概率是多少?
And what's the probability that some molecule, one of the oxygen molecules somewhere in this room, is in a certain energy state. Right?
这个过程是,你取出第一个原子或分子,它有其中任何一个可能的状态。
It's this process of saying, well, you take the first atom or molecule, and it has any one of these possible states.
那么对于概率,换句话说,分子处于这个状态或这个状态的概率,基本相等。
And so the probability, in other words, that the molecules are in this state or this state are essentially equal.
对于分子和系统的状态,能量都是相同的。
And for both the molecular and the system states, the energy is the same.
并且我们能够计算分子,处于任意状态的概率,当我们知道一个状态的能量之后。
And we can calculate what the probability is for a molecule to be in any particular state if we know the energy of that state.
如果我有一个系统,其中在这儿的分子有这样的构型,在其他地方的分子又有这种构型,现在它们改变构型,那是可以区别的状态。
If I've got a system where a molecule over here is in this configuration and a molecule somewhere else is in this one, and now they change configurations, that's a distinguishable state.
每一个能级只对应,一个分子的微观状态。
Each energy level has just one microscopic state of the molecule corresponding to it.
因为对于每个分子,它可能任何一个,在十个状态的。
Because you have to take each molecule, and say, well it could be in any one of something on the order of ten states.
现在单独的分子将会,有一系列的状态。
Now, the individual molecules are going to be in a whole range of states.
我们要计算的是,这两个分子处于,这些状态的联合分布。
So what we're going to calculate is the joint probability that the two molecules are in those states.
分子持续地变换,在所有,这些状态之间。
The molecules are continually being kicked around between all the states, among all those states.
太阳风暴中的粒子和地球大气中的气体分子相撞,粒子把自身的一部分能量转化并灌注到气体分子的电子中,使分子中的电子呈现出一种激发即高能的状态。
Particles in the solar wind collide with gas molecules high in Earth's atmosphere, transferring some of their energy and boosting the molecules' electrons into an 'excited' state.
这就是一个分子处于,具有Ei能量的状态的概率的函数形式。
Well, this is our functional form for probability of a molecule being in a state with energy Ei.
这就是一个分子处于,具有Ei能量的状态的概率的函数形式。
Well, this is our functional form for probability of a molecule being in a state with energy Ei.
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