之后,从60年代起,美联储奉行凯恩斯理论,在白宫和国会的压力下,把降低失业率放在优先位置。
Then, from the 1960s the Fed adhered to Keynesian theories and was pressured by the White House and Congress to prioritise low unemployment.
文章认为,凯恩斯在货币工资富有刚性的假设下,通过提高价格水平、降低实际工资,解决非自愿失业问题的理论,只能在短期有效。
The Keynesian theory deals with the involuntary unemployment under the hypothesis of wages rigidity, suggesting that raising price and reducing the real wages can only be valid in a short-term.
在经典凯恩斯理论下,失业率和通货膨胀应该像是跷跷板上的两个孩子,一个上去,一个就下来。
Under the prevailing Keynesian view of economy, unemployment and inflation are like kids on a seesaw: when one goes up, the other goes down.
大体上可分为古典经济学的失业理论、凯恩斯主义失业理论、新古典经济学失业理论和发展经济学失业理论等。
The western unemployment theory may be divided, according to hypothesis, into Classical economics', Keynesianism ', neo - Classical economics' and Development economics'.
大体上可分为古典经济学的失业理论、凯恩斯主义失业理论、新古典经济学失业理论和发展经济学失业理论等。
The western unemployment theory may be divided, according to hypothesis, into Classical economics', Keynesianism ', neo - Classical economics' and Development economics'.
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