该公司通过自然流失及减少招聘缩减了员工数量。
The company cut its workforce through natural attrition and fewer hirings.
通过减少资产流失、缩减和由此产生的过度采购，降低成本支出。
Reducing capital expense by reducing asset loss, shrinkage, and resulting over-purchasing of assets.
如果仅仅是因为持续性较强，缩减开支在减少赤字方面会比增加税收更有效。
Spending cuts work better than tax rises when cutting deficits, if only because they tend to stick.
美国的政策制定者将需要找到增加国内储蓄的方法，缩减联邦财政赤字，减少美国消费者严重依赖信贷的消费方式，抑制石油的进口。
US policymakers will need to find ways to increase domestic savings, shrink the federal deficit, reduce the heavy reliance of American consumers on credit and curb oil imports.
与此同时，美联储(预计)不会再推出第三轮量化宽松措施并且需要开始缩减其资产负债表规模，者也将减少投资者对黄金的需求。
At the same time, the (expected) lack of additional easing by the Fed and the need to begin to reduce its balance sheet will also decrease investor demand.
因此，在先前衰退期间，真实GDP的大部分减少可归咎于存货清算，这意味着生产和工作的缩减，以及资本支出的急剧减少。
Consequently, most of the decline in real GDP during prior recessions was attributable to inventory liquidation, which meant cutbacks in production and jobs, and sharp reductions in capital spending.
西班牙和葡萄牙称它们能够减少财务预算，但问题是：这些缩减够吗？
Spain and Portugal have said that they will be able to reduce their budgets, but the question is: will the cuts be enough?
焦虑不安的客户正在减少交易，而监管压力则在迫使银行缩减自营交易规模。
Nervy clients have cut back on trading, and banks are under regulatory pressure to reduce their proprietary-trading activities.
奥巴马的在现在和2020年预算赤字缩减将超过2万亿，主要是通过在海外军事和提议的税收调整上进行减少。
Mr Obama’s budget reduces the projected deficits between now and 2020 by just over $2 trillion, mainly through reductions in planned spending on overseas military operations and proposed tax changes.
该公司将减少五分之一的出差费用，9月份应得的工资增长完全被砍掉，并且缩减了其在华盛顿州西雅图的普吉特湾校区。
The company will reduce travel spending by a fifth, eliminate merit salary rises in September, and scale back the expansion of its Puget Sound campus near Seattle, Washington.
赤字的减少将主要来源于增加收入（以商业为例，商业将支付一笔额外的占去年利润10%的税）而不是缩减开支。
The reduction would come mainly from increasing revenues (businesses, for example, will pay a one-off extra 10% tax on last year’s profits) rather than from spending cuts.
去年春天，由于州里缩减了财政预算，他的工作时数减少了：整个夏天，他才拿到两周的薪水，九月份则根本没有进账。
Last spring, because of state budget cuts, his hours were reduced: over the summer, he got only two weeks pay, and in September he got no paycheck at all.
其理论在于，以数据的商业价值为依据，制定存储分配和发布策略，从而能够减少昂贵的高端存储设备的数量，这样也就缩减了成本。
By devising a strategy for storage allocation and distribution based on the business value of data, the theory went, we could reduce quantities of expensive high-end storage and thereby shrink costs.
压缩减少所存储数据的大小，从而在分区中生成未使用的空间。
Compress reduces the size of data being stored, thereby creating unused space in the partition.
那些更改将原始查询的成本缩减了一半，同时也极大地减少了查询响应时间。
Those changes cut the costs for the original query down to half and also greatly reduced the query response time.
它也可能改变资本费用，迫使银行缩减规模，改善资产折现力，对了，还有减少薪金。
It may also be possible to vary capital charges to prod Banks to shrink, improve liquidity and, yes, curb pay.
在加纳，2007年的预防预算缩减，在2005年的基础上减少了43%。
In Ghana, the prevention budget was cut in 2007 by 43% from 2005 levels.
高顿说，与路透签署的这项协议将“有可能”减少《国际先驱论坛报》的编辑成本，但他同时表示，《国际先驱论坛报》没有缩减自己记者所写文章篇幅的计划。
Mr. Golden said that the Reuters deal would 'possibly' reduce the IHT's editorial costs and that the paper doesn't plan to reduce the number of business stories written by its own journalists.
他的客户缩减了一半的订单，每批次都减少，并希望他们采购的产品是根据他们的需求量身定做。
His customers had cut their orders in half, were asking for smaller lots, and wanted the products they were buying to be tailored to their specific needs.
压缩减少响应时间通过减少HTTP响应的大小。
Compression reduces response times by reducing the size of the HTTP response.
随着森林面积的缩减，二氧化碳吸收量和降雨量也在减少，无疑加速了气候变化。
As the forest shrinks, less carbon dioxide is absorbed, and rain decreases, adding to climate change.
西班牙与爱尔兰大量减少资本预算，但是对消费性开支的缩减更大。
Spain and Ireland have made large cuts in their capital budgets but have lowered current spending by more.
但是随着社交媒体的出现，一些名人已经做出了相应的缩减，以减少他们的手写稿的工作的团队。
But with the advent of social media, some celebrities have been able to at least scale back on the teams they need crafting their message.
理论上生意人和工人会很快的调整应对通货紧缩，减少价格和缩减工作。
In theory businesses and workers should quickly adjust to a deflationary shock, by slashing their prices and wages.
有人担心，随着银行相应缩减资产平衡负债表，靠银行贷款的各企业不得不采取相应的措施，减少消费，继而减少负债。
One fear is that as Banks scale back their balance-sheets, firms that rely on bank loans will have to act in step, axing their spending to reduce debts.
但公司已经在缩减高昂的成本，通常是减少雇用的美国人，或是缩短他们派驻海外的时间。
But higher corporate costs are passed down the line, often in terms of hiring fewer Americans or shortening their stay abroad.
日本正步入老龄化而且人口在减少，这缩减了国内市场，同时客户的口味也从啤酒向葡萄酒和其他饮料转变。
The domestic business is shrinking as Japan's population ages and declines, and consumer tastes shift from beer to wine and other drinks.
相反，教育的缩减相对较少，尽管大学中研究人性和社会科学的基金会减少，但是到2015年，每年给学校的预算都会增长。
Education, by contrast, got off relatively lightly, with the budget for schools to rise every year until 2015, although funding for humanities and social-science subjects at universities will fall.
公司迅速缩减资本支出，而消费者会放弃购买新车而非在食物或医疗健康方面减少开支。
Firms are quick to scale back capital spending and consumers skip new cars rather than scrimp on food or healthcare.
你或许还记得，中国今年年初将六个月前刚缩减40%的稀土出口配额再减少35%。
You'll recall China slashed rare earth export quotas 35% at the start of this year, on top of a 40% cut six months earlier.
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