越来越多的企业正在考虑如何减少消费浪费。
More and more businesses are thinking about how to reduce consumer waste.
同一项研究表明，要减少消费，需要聚焦于提高消费者的意识和改善消费行为。
According to the same study, efforts to reduce consumption should focus on improving consumer awareness and behaviour.
因为减少消费，你将会有更多储蓄。
美国的确需要对能源课以重税以减少消费。
The country does need a substantial energy tax to reduce consumption.
减少消费习惯一点点，甚至是少开一点车。
Cut back your spending habits a little bit, even drive a little less.
在这种情况下，最有效的解决方法是通过征税来减少消费。
In such cases, the simplest solution is to discourage consumption by taxing it.
股票和房价将急剧下降，令财富缩水、减少消费，并进一步打击银行。
Stock and house prices will fall steeply, depressing wealth and consumption and further crippling Banks.
太快提升利率和减少消费都很容易导致经济震荡，并引发资产价格的崩溃。
Raising interest rates and cutting spending too soon could easily shock economies and cause asset prices to collapse.
一股丧失抵押品赎回权的浪潮正在使消费者减少消费并扩散愤怒情绪。
A wave of foreclosures is damping consumer spending and spreading anger.
只要有余力，他们一般就要把孩子往私立学校送，减少消费就是一种方法。
People have usually sought to keep their children in private education as long as they can, for example, cutting back on consumption instead.
目前，一个很重要的忧虑就是消费者可能会减少消费，将经济置于下行轨道。
At present the overriding worry is that consumers will cut back sharply, sending the economy into a tailspin.
贫困者的另一项重要能力是风险应对，即尽管收入波动，通过减少消费变化，事后应对冲击。
Another important capacity for the poor is risk coping, i.e. dealing with shocks ex-post by reducing variability in consumption in spite of income fluctuations.
这个不平衡的系统如今已经面临挑战，因为赤字国家的消费者必须减少消费和进口。
But this system of imbalances is now challenged, as the consumers in the deficit countries need to consume and import less.
房价只要停止上涨，信贷增长速度通常就会放缓，从而引导房产持有人增加储蓄，减少消费。
When house prices merely cease rising, the rate of credit growth normally slows, inducing householders to save more and spend less.
13个月来的增值税的主要比例为应对衰退定为15%，现在回升到17.5%，消费可能减少消费。
Consumers may cut back on spending now that the main rate of VAT (value-added tax) has returned to 17.5% after 13 months at 15% to counter the recession.
信贷紧缩和破碎的消费信心使美国尽可能的减少消费，特别是那些墨西哥生产的昂贵的耐用品。
Scarcer credit and shredded confidence have caused American consumers to delay as many purchases as possible, particularly those of the pricier durable goods Mexico produces.
由于家庭需要增加储蓄来偿还债务以及重新增加被削减的退休储蓄，因此他们就会减少消费。
As families need to save more - to pay off debts and rebuild diminished retirement savings - they will consume at a lower rate.
由于取消抵押品赎回权失控，房地产价值进一步暴跌，家庭因而进一步沉下水，不断减少消费支出等。
As foreclosure spin out of control, housing values plummet further, putting households further underwater, decreasing consumer spending, etc.
朱峰主要响应两天会议内，以欧美设计师为主，那些集中谈论透过减少消费和制造产品来救助地球的演示。
Feng Zhu was reacting to two days of presentations by mostly European andAmerican designers that focussed on saving the planet by cutting back onconsumption and the making of things.
当中国的企业开始倒闭时，中国人也会大量失业，因而他们也会减少消费，也就包括减少购买美国进口产品。
When companies start to close down in China, people will lose jobs in China, therefore spend less on everything including US imports.
有人担心，随着银行相应缩减资产平衡负债表，靠银行贷款的各企业不得不采取相应的措施，减少消费，继而减少负债。
One fear is that as Banks scale back their balance-sheets, firms that rely on bank loans will have to act in step, axing their spending to reduce debts.
往下分别是“响应来自业务的请求”（12%）、“将资本支出转换成营业费用”（10%）和“相应增加和减少消费”（9%）。
Lower on the list were "respond to request from the business" (12 percent), "convert capital expenditures to operating expenses" (10 percent), and "scale consumption up and down" (9 percent).
几年来，消费者开始减少消费，购买价格更加低廉，无品牌的食品。这一趋势由于经济衰退而愈演愈烈，导致大品牌的价值悄然缩水。
Consumers have been trading down to cheaper, unbranded foods in recent years, a trend that accelerated in the recession, potentially undermining the value of owning big brands.
几年来，消费者开始减少消费，购买价格更加低廉，无品牌的食品。这一趋势由于经济衰退而愈演愈烈，导致大品牌的价值悄然缩水。
Consumers have been trading down to cheaper, unbranded foods in recent years, a trend that accelerated in the recession, potentially undermining the value of owning big brands.
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