它们还能被用来快速对冲和减少风险敞口。
They can also be used to hedge and reduce exposures swiftly.
然而一旦出现危机，市场里最大的竞争者—银行、投资银行和对冲基金—急忙减少他们的风险，然后买家消失了，资金也失去流动性。
Whenever a crisis hits, however, the biggest players-banks, investment Banks, hedge funds-rush to reduce their exposure, buyers disappear, and liquidity dries up.
一位女发言人说，由于燃油需求价格对冲，EBITDA减少9百万欧元。
Ebitda was hit by EUR9 million in charges related to a fuel hedging, a spokeswoman said.
有项提案要求各方投资人减少贷款、披露更多信息，这让接受调查的对冲基金经理中有五分之二回答说，如果该提案不经修改就被采纳，他们会搬家。
One proposal, to make alternative investors borrow less and reveal more, has prompted two-fifths of the hedge-fund managers surveyed to tell pollsters they would move if it were adopted unaltered.
新规章也会迫使银行减少他们的对冲基金业务。
New regulations could also force Banks to offload their hedge-fund businesses.
贫困者的另一项重要能力是风险应对，即尽管收入波动，通过减少消费变化，事后应对冲击。
Another important capacity for the poor is risk coping, i.e. dealing with shocks ex-post by reducing variability in consumption in spite of income fluctuations.
在牛市中，对冲基金应该会使投资者收益减少。
另一家名为Pivot资本管理的对冲基金称，伴随着资本支出减少和银行危机的硬着陆的可能性越来越大。
Another hedge fund, Pivot capital Management, argues that the chances of a hard landing, with a slump in capital spending and a banking crisis, are increasing.
许多对冲基金策略，特别是套利策略，是有限的资金多少，他们可以成功地利用返回前减少。
Many hedge fund strategies, particularly arbitrage strategies, are limited as to how much capital they can successfully employ before returns diminish.
2009年初股市大跌时，许多对冲基金受到了冲击，造成从业者收入减少。
When markets plunged in early 2009 and many hedge funds took a beating, their pay went down.
没错，随着出口的下滑，企业需要对冲的业务减少，特别是在外汇方面。
True, as exports fall, businesses need to hedge less, particularly on foreign exchange.
“投资者仍在对冲通胀率的上升，但关注通缩的人减少了，”MacroRiskAdvisors首席执行官迪安·科纳特(Dean Curnutt)表示。
"Investors are still hedging against an increase in inflation, but fewer are as focused on deflation," says Dean Curnutt, chief executive of Macro Risk Advisors.
“投资者仍在对冲通胀率的上升，但关注通缩的人减少了，”MacroRiskAdvisors首席执行官迪安·科纳特(Dean Curnutt)表示。
"Investors are still hedging against an increase in inflation, but fewer are as focused on deflation," says Dean Curnutt, chief executive of Macro Risk Advisors.
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