产品责任作为一种特殊的侵权责任，在传统上适用“侵权行为地法作为准据法”这一国际私法原则。
Product liability is a special liability for tort, which applies for "lex loci delicti as lex sausae" principle in private international law.
准据法，管辖权及语言。
遗嘱实质上的有效性同样也采用遗嘱所在地法为准据法。
The essential validity of a disposition under a will of immovables is also governed by the Lex situs.
但是正是由于这个原因，法官不可能准确界定适用的准据法。
But for that very reason, the judges are unlikely to define exactly what the law is.
更甚一步，他们对违背准据法后带来的潜在法律后果一无所知。
They also know virtually, nothing about the potential legal consequences of violating the applicable laws.
排他性选择法院协议效力的准据法依被选择法院国家的法律确定。
Applicable law of exclusive choice of court agreements shall be decided according to the law of the State of the chosen court.
电子合同应结合实际情况、综合考虑所涉的各种连结点来确定其准据法。
The authors in this paper propose that the various concerned connecting points and the actual situation be taken into consideration in ecommerce.
在选择准据法的过程中，只有兼顾灵活性与客观性才能最终实现法律正义。
In the process of choosing applicable law, justice can be realized only by attention to both flexibility and objective.
国际私法中，确定准据法以解决国际民商事纠纷的法律适用是其主要目标。
The main target in the private international law is to determine the applicable law to resolve the law application in the civil and commercial disputes.
选择最优的准据法对保障国际民商事法律关系中主体权利具有重要的意义。
To choose the optimum applicable law is important to protect the right of legal subject in international civil and commercial legal relationship.
在法律许可之最大范围内，本协议以美国佐治亚州法律为准据法且据以解释。
To the full extent permitted by law, this Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Georgia.
对当事人变更选择合同准据法应该有一定的限制，即不得存在规避法律的情形；
There should be some limitation when parties change the applicable law of foreign contract, the situation of evading law is not allowed to exit.
冲突法的作用在于就不同法律关系应适用的准据法，在内外国法律间作出选择。
As for conflict law, as the main part of the international private law, its purpose is to deal with the applicable law on different relations and make a choice between domestic and foreign law.
根据我国冲突规范的指引确定的准据法为普通法系国家判例法的情形显得不可避免。
The situation that the applicable law determined and guided by the conflict rules in China is the case law for the common law countries appears unavoidable.
该原则是指在合同法律适用上，应依照当事人的自由意志来共同协商确定准据法的规则。
The principle of autonomy of will means that we should comply with free will of parties on deciding rule of applicable law by common negotiation in the applicable law of contract.
与协议的存在和事实有关的事项，例如虚假陈述、误解、欺诈和强迫等，适用推定准据法。
Matters associated with the existence and fact of the agreement, such as misrepresentation, mistake, fraud and duress, will be governed by the putative proper law.
但法官选择准据法这一过程的特殊性使得自由裁量权在冲突法中也体现出了特殊的重要性。
But the special process, that the judge chooses the applicable law, makes the discretion important in the conflict of laws unusually.
在选择准据法的过程中，我们应当考虑三个层次的价值：选定价值、权衡价值和修正价值。
In the process of choosing applicable law, we should consider three values: selective value, balancing value and amended value.
我国法院在审理开证人与受益人之间的国际备用信用证纠纷案件中，是如何确定准据法的呢？
If a lawsuit involving international standby letter of credit is lodged to Chinese court, how to fix on the applicable law?
依此授权条款所生法律关系的准据法须适用挪威法律，第一审级管辖法院为奥斯陆地方法院。
This license is governed by the Laws of Norway. Disputes shall be settled by Oslo City Court.
仲裁条款并入提单约束提单持有人的理论基础、形式要求、准据法等等都是要解决的相关问题。
And the theory basis, the form requirements and the applicable law of this incorporation of arbitration clause are all the problems to be solved.
《海牙规则》在我国涉外海事审判中不能直接适用，但是，基于冲突规范的指引，《海牙规则》在我国可以作为准据法间接适用。
Hague rules can't be applied directly in our country's maritime trial including foreign elements. But, it can be applied indirectly as applicable law based a guide from conflict rules.
罗马公约：罗马公约(见1990年合同(准据)法中的定义)因该法的规定在英国具有法律的效力。
Rome Convention: the Rome Convention (as defined in the Contracts (Applicable law) act 1990) has the force of law in the United Kingdom by virtue of such act.
罗马公约：罗马公约(见1990年合同(准据)法中的定义)因该法的规定在英国具有法律的效力。
Rome Convention: the Rome Convention (as defined in the Contracts (Applicable law) act 1990) has the force of law in the United Kingdom by virtue of such act.
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