该分光仪的净成本是多少？
调整成本减去延误成本为转型的净成本；调整成本加上延误成本为转型的总成本。
The adjustment cost minus the delay cost is the net cost of the type-conversion, and the adjustment cost plus the delay cost is the total cost of the type-conversion.
记住一点，高学费的学校往往能提供更高的财政补助，这样会让他们的净成本更接近费用低的学校。
Keep in mind that expensive schools may have superior financial aid available. This can bring their net cost much closer to the lower-priced schools.
按照项目所需的实际投入和减少脑卒中发病所需的医疗费用计算净成本，根据净成本和干预效果计算效果和效益指标。
The net costs were estimated according to the cost of implementing the intervention activity minus the cost being avoided owing to decreasing of stroke incidence.
而对于贫困的粮食净进口国，如果在实行自由化之前对市场没有保护，消费者就有可能面临涨价，原因是单位进口成本提高了。
Consumers in poor, net-food-importing countries could face higher prices if these markets were not protected before liberalization, because of higher import unit costs.
因此本章的第一个任务就是定义和解释净现值、回报率和资本的机会成本。
So this chapter’s first task is to defineand explain net present value, rate of return, and opportunity cost of capital.
随着财政赤字的缩减，产出走弱，各国的出路只能是逐渐降低相对单位劳动力成本，提高净出口。
With the fiscal deficit contracting and output weakening, the way out for each country would be via falling relative unit labour costs and higher net exports.
成本相当于150个鸡蛋的饲料，每年净收益150个鸡蛋。
She might cost the equivalent of 150 eggs to feed, producing an annual net gain of 150 eggs.
与此同时，收购BAA公司的西班牙建商GrupoFerrovial宣布公司年度净获利下滑49%，部分要归因于公司债务的服务成本。
Meanwhile, Grupo Ferrovial, the Spanish infrastructure company that owns BAA, posted a 49% drop in annual net profit partly because of service costs on its debt.
我们已经认为修建办公楼是一个明智的选择，因为它的价值超过了成本——大于0的净现值。
We have decided that construction of theoffice building is a smart thing to do, since it is worth more than it costs—ithas a positive net present value.
即通过接种疫苗和治疗的成本与那些若不给予治疗生命危在旦夕的人将来收入的净现值之比来估量经济成本。
Measuring economic costs weighs the expense of both vaccination and illness against the net present value of the future earnings of someone who would otherwise die from the disease.
他们会耗费成本，带来的净收益也可能是负面的。
They would be costly and the net benefits might well be negative.
而在改变的第一年中净营业收入略微有所减少，可能是因为暂时的入住率下降和酒店改建成本的支出的缘故。
During the first year after the changeover, net operating income diminished, probably due to temporary occupancy declines and the expenses of making alterations.
ROI的计算方法是净收益(收益减去成本)除以成本。
ROI is calculated by dividing net benefits (benefits minus costs) by costs.
或者，如果由人带来了税收的内部，将导致净降低成本。
Or if, by bringing a tax person in-house, will lead to a net cost reduction.
施罗德的Tosato先生说“将总成本降低30到50个基点可以对20多年的顾客净回报率有着重大影响”。
“Reducing total expense ratios by 30 to 50 basis points can have a major impact on net customer returns over 20 years,” says Mr Tosato of Schroders.
从企业财务角度来看，税收是企业必须支付的一项外在成本，节约税收支出等于直接增加企业净收益。
In terms of business financial affairs, tax is an external cost that is imposed on enterprises. Tax saving means gaining net-profit directly for enterprises.
但从企业财务角度来看，税收是企业必须支付的一项外在成本，节约税收支付等于直接增加企业净收益。
But in terms of business financial affairs, tax is an internal cost which are imposed to pay. Tax saving means gaining net-profit directly for enterprises.
要包含现金流的波动，可以调整roi计算，以包括净利益的净现值(Net Present Value,NPV)除以实现成本的NPV所得的值。
To accommodate cash flow fluctuations, you can adjust the ROI calculation to include the net Present Value (NPV) of the net benefits divided by the NPV of the implementation costs.
机会成本——过去的净收益，因为资源所提供的服务不能再次用于它下一次很有效的使用。
Opportunity cost — the net benefit foregone because the resource providing the service can no longer be used in its next most beneficial use.
转让成本——个人方没有全部用于社会的成本，因为它涉及到一个来自于社会对另外一方的一部分净效益转让。
Transfer cost----A cost to private party that is not a cost to society as a whole, because it involves a transfer of net benefits from one component of society to another.
内高压成形技术具有减轻重量、提高产品质量、降低生产成本、近净成形与绿色制造技术的独特工艺特点和技术、经济优势。
It has unique techniques and technology, economic advantages that reduce weight, improve the quality of products, reduce the production costs, near net forming and green manufacturing technology.
用草灌净片剂除草抚育比人工除草抚育具有效果好、进度快、劳动强度小的特点，还能降低抚育总成本。
Study result shows that sulfometuron methyl tables has characteristics of good effect, high speed and easy applying to the young stand weeding, so general tending cost can be minimized.
当证明标准的边际社会收益等于边际社会成本时，社会净收益实现了最大化，证明标准达到了最佳程度。
If the proof criterion's marginal social revenue equated its marginal social cost, the social net revenue would reach its maximum, and the proof criterion would be most appropriate.
公司将继续实施成本降低计划，降低净债务水平，根据需求调整生产。
The company will continue to implement cost reduction program to reduce the level of net debt, adjusted according to production needs.
正净现值标准—这个标准要求收益限制比任何已经投产的项目成本的现值大。
Positive net present value criterion — This criterion requires the present value of benefit to be larger than the present value of costs for any project that is to be undertaken.
估计净现值为投资者在该公司，如果资本成本是12 %。
Estimate the net present value to investors in the firm, if the cost of capital is 12%.
估计净现值为投资者在该公司，如果资本成本是12 %。
Estimate the net present value to investors in the firm, if the cost of capital is 12%.
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