冲击吸收功：规定形状和尺寸的试样在冲击试验力一次作用下折断时所吸收的功。单位为J。
Impact absorption work: the shape and size of the specimen in the impact test force under a role in the absorption of the power. Unit for J.
并分别采用实测与预测的强度值对夏比冲击吸收功进行了预报，预报结果和实测值吻合较好。
The predicted Charpy impact energy from measured and predicted strength, was in good agreements with the measured values.
提出一种利用计算机测量冲击吸收功的方法，可大大提高冲击吸收功的测量精度，并且实现试验机的全自动操作。
A computer method for measuring energy is introduced, which not only enhances the testing precision, but also realizing automatics of the testing machine.
艾氏冲击试验：用规定高度的摆锤对处于悬臂梁状态的缺口试样进行一次性打击，测量试样折断时冲击吸收功的试验。
The impact test of the pendulum is used to strike the notched specimens of the cantilever beam with a prescribed height, and the test of impact absorbing power when the specimen is broken.
在TCS不锈钢前期焊接试验中发现其焊接接头热影响区的冲击吸收功值在熔合线附近较低，原因是接头热影响区晶粒粗大所致。
In welding test of TCS stainless steel, it was found that impact absorbing energy of heat-affected zone (HAZ) near bond line in welded joint was low.
在TCS不锈钢前期焊接试验中发现其焊接接头热影响区的冲击吸收功值在熔合线附近较低，原因是接头热影响区晶粒粗大所致。
In welding test of TCS stainless steel, it was found that impact absorbing energy of heat-affected zone (HAZ) near bond line in welded joint was low. The reason is coarse grain in HAZ.
夏比(V型缺口)冲击试验：用规定高度的摆锤对处于简支梁状态的V型缺口试样进行一次性打击，测量试样折断时冲击吸收功的试验。
Charpy impact test (V gap) : the specified height of pendulum of the one-time blow to V notched specimens in beam state, test specimen is broken by the impact absorbing energy.
夏比(V型缺口)冲击试验：用规定高度的摆锤对处于简支梁状态的V型缺口试样进行一次性打击，测量试样折断时冲击吸收功的试验。
Charpy impact test (V gap) : the specified height of pendulum of the one-time blow to V notched specimens in beam state, test specimen is broken by the impact absorbing energy.
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