目的探讨水下冲击伤后肺的病改变。
Objective To explore pathological changes of underwater blast lung injury in dogs.
目的探讨水下冲击伤后犬肺的病理学改变。
Objective To explore pathological changes of the dog lungs after underwater blast injury.
等离子冲击伤害降低。
用小型激波管制成了典型的兔眼冲击伤模型。
A model of ocular blast injury was established in rabbits with the small shock tube.
目的探讨犬高速破片伤对冲击伤伤情的影响。
Objective To explore the effects of high velocity fragment on the severity of blast injuries.
冲击波作用于生物体造成的损伤称为冲击伤。
Blast wave can cause damage to organisms, which is called blast injury.
结果提示复合材料对冲击伤有较好的防护效果。
The results suggested that the composite materials had a better protective effects on blast injuries in dogs.
全部颅脑爆炸伤动物均合并有中度以下的肺脏冲击伤。
All the animals of craniocerebral injury combined with lung blast injury.
目的探讨成批特重烧伤合并冲击伤的诊断及治疗方法。
Objective To explore diagnosis and treatment methods of a batch of extensive burn combined with burst injury of lung.
肺脏不但可被破片直接击中，也以更高的比例发生冲击伤。
The lungs are not only hit by fragments but also damaged by shock wave.
损伤能量的大小，对SH治疗髋臼软骨冲击伤的疗效有一定影响。
The severity of impactive energy had some influence on SH for the treatment of impactive injury of acetabular cartilage.
结论眼部气体冲击伤以视网膜损伤最为突出，可导致视功能障碍。
Conclusion The ocular blast injury can induce significant retina injury, and results in serious visual disorder.
方法总结和分析一批16例特重烧伤伴肺冲击伤患者的临床资料。
Methods Clinical data of 16 cases of extensive burn combined with burst injury of lung were summarized and analyzed.
结论虹膜睫状体血管功能的改变可能是眼冲击伤发生的病理学基础。
ConclusionThe iridal and ciliary vasodilation and increased permeability of the vessels may be the pathobiological basis of primary ocular blast injury.
目前军内尚没有水下冲击伤防护服的研究报道，国外也没有类似产品。
Now there has been no report on the under water blast protection for the army, or no exposure suit in foreign also.
结果破片伤、冲击伤、死亡率、损伤程度和类型均与致伤能量的大小有关。
Results Fragment injury, shock injury, mortality rate, injury degree and injury type were all related to injury energy.
单纯冲击伤组可见中度肺出血和轻度肠道浆膜下出血，且动物均全部存活。
Moderate lung hemorrhage and mild subserous bleeding of intestinal tract appeared in blast injury group, and animals survived.
目的：探讨FK506诱导热休克反应对大鼠脊髓冲击伤的神经保护作用。
Objective To investigate the neuroprotective effect of heat shock response induced by FK506 on spinal cord contusion in rats.
目的探讨颌面部破片复合冲击伤（破-冲伤）后软组织损伤特点及其临床意义。
Objective To study the characteristics and the clinical significance of explosion injury in maxillofacial soft tissue.
结论：研究结果为体外模拟研究及为爆炸性冲击伤的诊断治疗提供了理论依据。
Conclusion: the results can provide the basis for simulation study in vitro, and can also provide the theoretic basis for diagnosis and treatment of the explosive blast injury.
在应急弹射时适当地固定头部或防止颅骨变形可较好地预防和减轻头部冲击伤。
Head impact injuries could be prevented by fixing the head or avoiding the out of shape of skull in emergency ejection.
目的探讨高原条件下猪冲击伤、破片伤及冲击伤复合破片伤后血流动力学的变化。
Objective To study the changes of hemodynamics after blast, fragment and blast-fragment injury in pigs at high altitude.
目的：探讨烧伤冲击伤复合伤后一次性输入高渗盐溶液抗休克治疗的效果及机制。
Objective: to study the effect of antishock therapy with a bolus of hypertonic saline solution on burn blast combined injury and its mechanism in dogs.
方法总结和分析一批16例特重烧伤伴冲击伤伤员的临床、心理特点及早期心理干预资料。
Method The clinical and early psychological intervention data in 16 patients with extensive compound injuries of burn and blast were analysed retrospectively.
结论：破片和冲击波是大威力弹头爆炸时的主要致伤因素，且高速破片有加重冲击伤的作用。
Conclusion: the shell fragments and blast waves are the main wounding factors during the explosion of powerful bombs and high speed shell fragments increase the wounding effects of blast waves.
结论在对肺部冲击伤进行损伤定级时，应该将AIS2005编码与传统病理判定方法结合使用。
Conclusion in the severity assessment of lung blast injury, AIS2005 should be integrated with the traditional pathology assessment standard.
通过实验筛选出适合水下冲击伤防护的材料及结构形式，探讨筛选防护层对水下冲击伤防护效果。
The defense effect of underwater blast injury was experimentally researched to explore the defensive material and its structural style.
目的建立犬冲击伤复合烧伤合并海水浸泡的实验模型，观察实验犬血流动力学特点并探讨相关机制。
Objective a dog model of blast-burn combined injuries followed by immersion in seawater was reproduced in dog to study hemodynamic responses and their mechanism.
目的：探讨兔视网膜中度冲击伤后血视网膜屏障的形态变化及超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)和地塞米松的治疗作用。
Objective: To observe the morphological changes of blood retinal barrier (BRB) after retinal moderate blast injury and the therapeutic effects of superoxide dismutase (SOD) and dexamethasone on them.
本研究采用激波管，探讨了发泡镍对肺冲击伤的防护效果和防护机理。结果表明，发泡镍可明显减轻肺冲击伤的程度，降低死亡率。
The protective effects of foamy metallic nickel (Ni) on the lungs of 16 dogs from blast injury induced by the biological shock tube and its mechanisms were studied.
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