目的探讨膝关节软骨缺损的修复方法。
Objective To discuss the repair methods for the cartilage defects of the knee joint.
目的为修复膝关节软骨缺损提供一个新的骨膜瓣供区。
Objective To provide a new donor of the periosteal flap to repair defects in knee articular cartilage.
通过查阅文献对体外培养软骨细胞修复关节软骨缺损进行综述。
This paper aimed to review articular cartilage defects repaired with articular chondrocytes cultured in vitro by consulting literatures.
创伤和各种疾病引起的关节软骨缺损对患者生活质量影响很大。
Wound and various kinds of disease caused articular cartilage defect are influencing patient's quality of life.
目的：探讨同种异体软骨细胞移植修复关节软骨缺损的免疫学变化。
Objective: To investigate the immunological reaction of allogeneic chondrocytes transplantation for the repair of articular cartilage defect.
认为，冷冻胎兔颅骨骨膜移植为关节软骨缺损的修复提供了实验依据。
The conclusion was that this method might be feasible to repair articular cartilage defects.
背景：应用固态载体作为细胞支架，修复关节软骨缺损，已有成功经验。
BACKGROUND: It has been successful to repair articular cartilage defects by using solid carrier as cytoskeleton.
目的：研究自体骨膜游离移植修复关节软骨缺损的营养机制及营养来源。
Objective:To study the nutrition mechanism and source of free autogenous periosteal grafts in repairing the repair of articular cartilage defects.
为临床上应用软骨组织工程方法修复关节软骨缺损提供一定的试验基础。
For the clinical application of cartilage tissue engineering methods to repair articular cartilage defects provide some experimental basis.
背景：应用异体软骨细胞移植修复关节软骨缺损的研究较多，但其可引起免疫反应。
BACKGROUND: Research about the repair of articular cartilage with heterograft chondrocytes is frequently reported, but the method may cause immune rejection.
目的探讨关节镜下应用“微骨折”技术对膝关节全层关节软骨缺损修复的护理效果。
ObjectiveTo investigate the nursing effect of microfracture technology under arthroscope for repairing articular cartilage defect of knee joint.
结论：这些结果表明，MACI为膝关节关节软骨缺损提供了一个合适中期治疗选项。
CONCLUSION: These results suggest that MACI provides a suitable midterm treatment option for articular cartilage defects in the knee.
背景：用组织工程学方法高质量修复关节软骨缺损并达到很好的远期疗效目前尚无定论。
BACKGROUND: Effective repair of articular cartilage defects and achieving a good long-term efficacy using tissue engineering methods remain unclear.
前言：目的探讨关节镜下应用“微骨折”技术对膝关节全层关节软骨缺损修复的护理效果。
Objective To investigate the nursing effect of micro-fracture technique under arthroscopy for repairing the full-thickness defects of articular cartilage in knee joint.
经梯度降温、冷冻保存的同种关节软骨移植可作为修复大面积关节软骨缺损的一种治疗方法。
The transplantation of articular cartilage allograft after gradient cooling and cryopreservation is a therapy for repairing large articular cartilage defect.
目的：评价自体骨膜移植修复糖尿病兔全层关节软骨缺损的生物特性和效果，探讨其可行性。
AIM: to evaluate the biological characteristics and effects of autologous periosteum transplant in repairing defects of articular cartilage in diabetic rabbit model, and to explore its feasibility.
目的：通过有限元仿真研究组织工程修复膝关节软骨缺损后人工软骨和宿主软骨的力学状态。
OBJECTIVE: Through finite element method, to research the stress distribution of artificial and host cartilage repaired by tissue engineering under rolling compression loads.
目的：研究应用聚乙烯醇水凝胶弹性体复合物作为关节软骨替代物修复成年犬的关节软骨缺损。
Objective:To investigate the use of polyvinyl alcohol hydrogel elastomers composite device as the substitute of articular cartilage to repair the defects in dogs.
目的：设计建立一种以骨膜固有血管血供为主的带蒂骨膜瓣翻转移植修复关节软骨缺损的新方法。
Aim: to establish a new method to repair articular cartilage defect by reversed pedicle periosteal grafts in which blood supply is from intrinsic vessels of periosteum.
结论关节镜下关节清理术结合软骨缺损区微骨折术治疗膝关节软骨缺损的疗效优于关节清理灌洗术。
Conclusion arthroscopic articular debridement and microfracture was better than arthroscopic articular debridement and washout for treated full-thickness chondral defects.
应用软骨组织工程方法修复软骨缺损短期效果良好，能较好的修复关节软骨缺损，恢复关节外形及功能。
Application of cartilage tissue engineering methods to repair cartilage defects in the short-term result is good, it can better repair articular cartilage defects, restore joint shape and function.
如何体外大量扩增得到数量足够的自体软骨细胞以进行关节软骨缺损的组织工程方法修复是目前实验研究的重点。
The plerosis of articular cartilage injury is an important task in the aspects of clinincal and basic research on orthopaedics.
目的探讨在筋膜上培养软骨细胞修复关节软骨大面积缺损的能力和生物特性。
Objective To study the biological characteristic and potential of chondrocytes grafting cultured on fascia in repairing large defect of articular cartilage in rabbits.
关节软骨的自愈能力较差，因而外科治疗旨在修复关节软骨的缺损以促进机化的透明软骨的再生。
Articular cartilage has a poor intrinsic capacity for healing. The goal of surgical techniques to repair articular cartilage injuries is to achieve the regeneration of organized hyaline cartilage.
目的：研究中药提取物菟丝子总多糖局部运用修复兔关节软骨全层缺损的可行性和部分机理。
OBJECTIVE: to study the feasibility and the mechanism of the total polysaccharide from Cuscuta for repair of articular cartilage defects in rabbits.
目的：报道采用冷冻保存胚胎颅骨骨膜移植修复髋关节软骨大面积缺损的治疗结果。
Objective: The authors report the curative results of massive articular cartilage defects of the hip repaired with transplantation of cryopreserved embryonic skull periosteum.
材料和方法：制做兔股骨内髁关节软骨负重区和非负重区纵行裂伤和水平缺损动物模型。
Materials and methods: Making the animal model of the longitudinal crack and horizontal defect on the weight-bearing area and non weight-bearing area of the medial femoral condyle on rabbit.
材料和方法：制做兔股骨内髁关节软骨负重区和非负重区纵行裂伤和水平缺损动物模型。
Materials and methods: Making the animal model of the longitudinal crack and horizontal defect on the weight-bearing area and non weight-bearing area of the medial femoral condyle on rabbit.
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