这个月我将继续观察反模式，但是我集中关注在1人2工具采用上，这是另外两个影响成功软件开发的关键因素。
This month I'll continue to look at anti-patterns, but I'll focus on 1 people and 2 tool adoption, the other two key ingredients for successful software development.
除了关键缺陷之外，软件开发中总有一个惯例，那就是测试团队的工作只有测试人员关注。
Aside from critical defects, it is almost a tradition in software development that the testing team's work is only the tester's concern.
精益的软件开发6教导我们关注完整且频繁的小批量工作。
Lean software development 6 teaches us to focus on complete and frequent small batches.
如果您阅读过我以前的文章或是关注过我的谈话，您就会知道我从人员、过程和工具三个轴来看软件开发。
If you've read my past articles or attended my talks, you probably know that I view software development along three axes: people, process, and tools.
这条设计原则非常类似敏捷经常用在软件开发中的设计原则(分离关注点，避免浪费等)。
This design principle is very similar to agile design principles (separation of concerns, avoid waste etc.) that are often used in software development.
本文并不关注该区域，因为从整体上讲，它不会从软件开发直接映射至本文所讨论过的七种类型的成本。
This article hasn't focused on this area because, on the whole, it doesn't directly map from lean software development to the seven types of wastes that this article discusses.
这种情况下不需要完整的软件开发生命周期成本分析，但是如果可能的话应关注此过程中的能力成熟度模型(CMM)。
In this scenario, a full software development lifecycle cost analysis is not required, but you should keep an eye on the capability-maturity models (CMM) of the process if you can.
当然，关注技术对于软件开发人员来说不是一个糟糕的品质，但是对于那些需要面向客户的分析人员来说，这会造成限制。
Certainly, a focus on technology is not a bad trait for a software developer, but it can be limiting for someone in a client-facing analyst role.
但是还有一丝希望——一个正在被开发的下一代工具，主要关注于软件开发的协作方面。
But there is a promise on the horizon — a next generation of tools focused on the collaborative aspects of software development is being developed.
它很少依赖软件开发团队的其他部分，这有时会导致测试工作很少被关注在确认需求的重要任务上。
It relies less on other parts of the software development team, and this can sometimes lead to testing efforts focusing less on the important tasks of validating requirements.
RUP的第一个迭代更多地关注于需求收集，而对软件开发的关注要略微少一些。
The first iterations of RUP were focused more on requirement gathering and less on software development.
一种新的IDE交互模式的理念引起了软件开发社区的关注。
The concept of a new IDE interaction model caught the attention of the software development community.
我们的目标就是通过关注有效的、经过测试的代码(来自于短期的反复编写代码和测试)，从而改进软件开发过程。
The goal is to improve software development by providing a focus on working, tested code, created by short iterations of coding and testing.
Q：从关注于软件开发的看板方法到关注于运维的看板方法，你们对看板方法做了哪些调整？
Q: What changes had to be made from the software development-focused idea of Kanban to the Operations-focused idea of Kanban?
你是如何看待微软公司发布的这个声明，以及他们重新关注于软件开发声明周期中的软件测试角色这个举动的呢？
What do you think of Microsoft's announcement and renewed focus on the software testing role in the software Development Lifecycle?
软件开发人员需要关注于开发，所以在开发时间紧迫情况之下，为了早点完成开发，这些测试很容易就成为一种敷衍了事的捷径。
Software developers need to focus on developing, so testing becomes an area they take shortcuts on when a deadline looms.
CLASP提供给组织一种结构化的方法，在软件开发生命周期过程中处理应用软件安全性所关注的事情。
CLASP gives organizations a structured way to address security concerns during the software development lifecycle.
16章主要关注如何通过扩展知识面，充分发挥一个软件开发组织的能力，包括？
Chapter 16 focuses on how to build a software development organization's capability by broadening its knowledge areas, including.
OpenUP信奉务实主义和敏捷的思想体系，关注软件开发的协作性。
OpenUP embraces a pragmatic, agile philosophy that focuses on the collaborative nature of software development.
OpenUP 强调注重实效的、敏捷哲学，将关注重点放在软件开发的协作本性上面。
OpenUP embraces a pragmatic, agile philosophy that focuses on the collaborative nature of software development.
RobWailing声称他从来都没有见过一位伟大的软件开发人员是不关注细节的。
Rob Wailing claims that he has' never, ever, ever seen a great software developer who does not have amazing attention to detail.
在其他领域中，我们还看到软件开发公司对Spring.NET给予的极大关注。
Another area where we are seeing a lot of interest is from software development companies.
OpenUP产品家族中的过程是作为扩展被写入核心的OpenUP过程的，它信奉实用和敏捷的哲学，关注软件开发所具有的协作的本性。
Processes in the OpenUP family are written as extensions to the core OpenUP process, which embraces a pragmatic, agile philosophy focusing on the collaborative nature of software development.
JuttaEckstein关注了怎样对大型的软件开发应用敏捷方法进行的咨询和研究。
Jutta Eckstein has focused much of her consulting and research on how Agile methods can be applied to software development in the large.
DB 2Viper的设计允许软件开发商将更多的注意力放在应用程序开发上，而不用对数据库配置和管理过多的关注。
DB2 Viper has been designed to permit ISVs to focus more on application development and less on database configuration and administration.
图1：所有软件开发方式都要求对质量的关注。
Figure 1: All modes of software development require the same attention to quality.
XP是一种相对较新的软件开发方法(推出约数年时间)，此方法在Internet的飞速发展中得到了极大的关注。
XP is a relatively new software development methodology (about seven years old) that gained tremendous momentum during the Internet boom.
随着软件开发技术的逐渐成熟，软件的质量问题越来越受到开发者与用户的关注。
With the maturation of the software development technology, the software quality question more and more received software developer and user's attention.
随着软件开发技术的逐渐成熟，软件的质量问题越来越受到开发者与用户的关注。
With the maturation of the software development technology, the software quality question more and more received software developer and user's attention.
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