结论多次献血者或学生、现役军人是安全输血的低危人群,应作为主要选择对象。
Conclusion: the repeated blood donors, students and active armies were low risk blood donor population. They should be selected as the major objects for safe transfusion.
但是获得安全输血的机会—或根本得不到任何输血的机会在国家之间存在着极大差别。
But the chances of receiving a safe transfusion - or any transfusion at all - vary enormously from country to country.
阵痛和分娩期间及之后及时适宜的安全输血可对许多妇女及其新生儿的生死产生影响。
Timely, appropriate and safe blood transfusion during and after Labour and delivery can make the difference between life and death for many women and their newborns.
结论感染控制是血站质量管理体制的重要组成部分,控制站内感染,是安全输血的关键。
Conclusions it's important part to control the infections during managing the quality in the blood stations. The key of the safe blood transfusion is to control the inner infections.
这包括良好的产前保健、预防和及时治疗贫血,评估输血的必要性以及只在实际需要时进行安全输血。
This includes good antenatal care, prevention and timely treatment of anaemia, assessment of the need for transfusion and safe blood transfusion given only when really required.
ABO血型抗原是人类最主要的血型抗原,ABO疑难血型的鉴定正成为安全输血的一个重要课题。
ABO blood group is the most important blood group antigen in human, and the identification of suspicious ABO blood group is difficult in clinical transfusion.
“安全输血是一项重要的挽救生命干预措施,应当提供给有需要的患者,”世卫组织服务提供和安全司司长Edward Kelley博士说。
"Safe blood transfusion is one of the key life-saving interventions that should be available for patients in need," says Dr Edward Kelley, Director of Service Delivery and Safety at WHO.
目的根据目前安全输血存在的问题,提出安全输血保障的策略,以预防输血副作用的发生。方法通过对相关血液标准和文献的分析和总结,提出安全输血保障的策略。
OBJECTIVE to design the strategy for assuring blood transfusion safety according to the problem existing in blood transfusion and prevent the occurrence of transfusion side effect.
目的根据目前安全输血存在的问题,提出安全输血保障的策略,以预防输血副作用的发生。方法通过对相关血液标准和文献的分析和总结,提出安全输血保障的策略。
OBJECTIVE to design the strategy for assuring blood transfusion safety according to the problem existing in blood transfusion and prevent the occurrence of transfusion side effect.
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