一个衡量经济资源利用的更好指标是“全要素效率”(TFP),TF P试图用资本和劳动力同时来分析效率。
A better gauge of an economy's use of resources is "total factor productivity" (TFP), which tries to assess the efficiency with which both capital and Labour are used.
1975年—1990年之间,劳动力生产力和全要素生产力实际都投入到了工业和服务业(这意味着商业变得越来越缺少效率)。
Between 1975 and 1990 both Labour and total factor productivity actually fell in both industry and services (meaning that businesses became less, not more, efficient).
研究表明,1998~2005年,中国乳制品业全要素生产率以年均0.6%的速度增长,技术效率的下降不足以抵消技术进步的增长;
The results show: (1)the average growth ratio of China's dairy industry from 1998 to 2005 is 0.6% , the decline of technical efficiency can not counteract the improvement of technical progress.
浙江省高校平均全要素生产率波动较明显,科研效率下降的高校占比高达50%。
The fluctuations of the average total factor productivity of universities in Zhejiang are significant, and the proportion of universities whose research efficiency decline totals up to 50%.
总体上看,银行业全要素生产率呈上升趋势,技术效率呈下降趋势,规模效率无明显变化。
On the whole, all-factor productivity of banking sector is rising, technical efficiency is falling and scale efficiency remains unchanged.
计算技术效率和技术进步对全要素生产率增长的贡献,分析全要素生产率增长的主要原因。
Then the prime cause of TFP growth is analyzed by calculation of the contribution made by the technology progresses and technical efficiency to TFP.
主产区玉米生产全要素生产率提高主要是由于技术进步速度大于技术效率下降的速度。
Result shows that corn production in main producing areas is mainly scale inefficiency and is at the stage of decreasing returns to scale.
根据全要素能源效率框架,建立DEA模型,对2005-2010年中国省际建筑业能源效率进行研究,研究表明:这一时期,建筑业能源综合利用效率总体上有所提高,但是技术创新对于能源效率提高的作用还比较有限;
According to the framework of total factor energy efficiency, a DEA model is built to study China's inter-provincial energy efficiency of construction industry during 2005-2010.
根据全要素能源效率框架,建立DEA模型,对2005-2010年中国省际建筑业能源效率进行研究,研究表明:这一时期,建筑业能源综合利用效率总体上有所提高,但是技术创新对于能源效率提高的作用还比较有限;
According to the framework of total factor energy efficiency, a DEA model is built to study China's inter-provincial energy efficiency of construction industry during 2005-2010.
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