判断所有导致气候变化的过程如何结合在一起的一种方法是利用计算机上的全球气候模型。
One way to estimate how all the various processes leading to climate variability will combine is by using computer models of the global climate.
麻省理工学院全球变化科学中心的科学家StephanieDutkiewicz 建立了一个气候模型,预测了整个世纪的海洋变化。
Stephanie Dutkiewicz, a scientist in MIT's Center for Global Change Science, built a climate model that projects changes to the oceans throughout the century.
除了它捕获的关于流程的一般信息,全球监控模型还以字符串指标的形式捕获每个流程所使用的所有变量或业务对象。
In addition to the generic information it captures about processes, the global monitor model also captures all variables, or business objects, used by each process as string metrics.
科学家们为描绘三百万年前气候,利用全球气候模拟模型比较了复原气温与大洋底下沉积物。
The scientists compared temperature reconstructions from sediments in the ocean floor with a global climate simulation model which aimed to map climate three million years ago.
在复杂的情况下,可能需要一个全球的实现模型,以组建执行此项目的团队,该团队的资源是从地点分散的各部门调拨来的。
In complex engagements it may require a global delivery model to build the team that executes the project, where resources are pulled in from geographically dispersed departments.
在您使用全球资源模型时,必须考虑当地的税务问题。
Tax implications need to be considered when you use a global resource model.
文中相比较的两幅图,上面是精细化全球气候模型的模拟结果,下面是同一时刻的GOES卫星的观测结果。
These images compare a simulation from a detailed global climate model, top image, with observations from the GOES satellite from the same time, lower image.
建立这样一个精细的全球气候模型所需的数百万的计算量,要求计算机有数千个处理器。
The millions of calculations involved in creating such a detailed global climate model require thousands of computer processors.
麻省理工的综合全球系统模型不同于其它模型,它不仅能详细评估气候科学,而且还能详细评估人类活动可能带来的影响。
Unlike other models, MIT's Integrated Global Systems model makes detailed assessments not just of climate science but also of the likely changes in human activity.
用来预测现代的人为全球变暖程度的气候模型显示,中新世的气温应该更低。
Climate models used to predict modern levels of man-made global warming, temperatures in the mid-Pliocene should have been lower.
知识管理也在全球分布式模型中起了重要作用。
Knowledge management also played an important role in the globally distributed model.
据某些全球环流模型预测,21世纪的亚马逊地区可能更干燥。这种概率的上升有可能促使亚马逊成为火灾多发区。
The higher probability of a drier Amazon in the 21st Century predicted by some global circulation models... may push Amazonia towards an amplified fire-prone system.
气候模型似乎低估了全球变暖对极端降雨的影响:它比我们所想象的更为糟糕。
The climate models appear to have underestimated the contribution of global warming on extreme rainfall: it's worse than we thought it would be.
在包含全球范围的大图中可以看到,模型对于热带地区大片暴风雨的预报也相当精确。
The large images, which include the entire globe, show that the model also accurately predicted clusters of thunderstorms in the tropics.
虽然这个结论还不成熟,但是在全球气候模型上的实验却表明,北半球的风暴路径会北迁,高纬度地区的暴风雨次数会增加。
Although the conclusions are preliminary, global climate models suggest that in the Northern Hemisphere, storm tracks should migrate northward, bringing more gusty storms to higher latitudes.
随后,他们利用全球风循环模型来推导什么样的沙尘源变得越来越强,什么样的变的越来越若。
They then used models of global wind circulation to deduce which dust sources have become stronger and which weaker.
一些模型预测全球平均云覆盖量在较暖的气候下会增长,从而增加对太阳辐射的反射,将会使预期的全球变暖变得有限。
Some models predict that global mean cloud cover will increase in a warmer climate and the increased reflection of solar radiation will limit the predicted global warming.
在本文中,我们分析了市场中的趋势及其潜在的动力,全球化交付模型中的好处,以及这样的模型所提出的挑战。
In this article, we examine the trends in the marketplace and their underlying motivations, the benefits to be found in a globalized delivery model, and the challenges that such a model can present.
GEOS -5模型通常使用5公里每像素的分辨率运行,得到世界上最精细的全球气候模型,实际上它还能够使用更精细的3.5公里分辨率。
The GEOS-5 model normally runs at a resolution of 5 kilometers per pixel, though it can run at 3.5 kilometers, making it the most detailed global climate model in the world.
他目前的研究范围从研究鲑鱼的动态系统和鳕鱼种群数量到建造植物和动物物种应对全球气候变化的模型。
His current studies range from researching the dynamics of salmon andcod populations to modeling plant and animal species' response toglobal climate change.
伊斯特布鲁克说,气象学家们通常使用的是所谓的“全球环流模型”,在这个模型可以模拟全球范围的大气层、洋流、低温层和生物圈。
Climate scientists commonly use so-called global Circulation Models (GCMs) that simulate the atmosphere, oceans, cryosphere and biosphere at a global scale, Easterbrook said.
伊斯特布鲁克说,气象学家们通常使用的是所谓的“全球环流模型”,在这个模型可以模拟全球范围的大气层、洋流、低温层和生物圈。
Climate scientists commonly use so-called global Circulation Models (GCMs) that simulate the atmosphere, oceans, cryosphere and biosphere at a global scale, Easterbrook said.
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