在金属-金属全椎间盘置换术中，金属离子的释放直到现在仍是次要讨论的问题。
In metal-on-metal TDA the release of metal ions has until now been secondary to the main discussion.
研究背景：为了减少磨损产物，在全髋置换和后来的全椎间盘置换术中，使用金属-金属联合的假体。
In total hip endoprosthetics and consequently for TDA , metal-on-metal combinations are used with the aim of reducing wear debris.
研究背景：为了减少磨损产物，在全髋置换和后来的全椎间盘置换术中，使用金属-金属联合的假体。
In total hip endoprosthetics and consequently for TDA , metal-on-metal combinations are used with the aim of reducing wear debris.
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