目的探讨全喉切除手术后咽瘘发生的原因。
Objective To explore the related factors to pharyngocutaneous fistula after total laryngectomy.
目的介绍一种新的全喉切除气管造口成形术。
Objective to introduce a new surgical technique in tracheostomy following total laryngectomy.
目的：探讨全喉切除手术后咽瘘发生的原因。
Objective:To explore the factors which lead to pharyngo cutaneous fistula after total laryngectomy.
结论：喉部分切除术和全喉切除术都是喉癌的根治性手术；
Conclusion:The partial laryngetomy was a racial surgery as the same as total laryngetomy.
目的观察喉癌全喉切除术后患者的生活质量，探讨其影响因素。
Objective to investigate the quality of life in patients with laryngeal cancer after total laryngectomy and to analyze its main influencing factors.
对化疗无反应的患者行全喉切除术并行放射治疗加或不加辅助化疗。
Patients who did not respond to chemotherapy underwent total laryngectomy followed by radiotherapy with or without additional chemotherapy.
观察环行镍钛合金支架在全喉切除术后预防气管造口狭窄的临床疗效。
To observe the clinical effect of circular nickel titanium alloy stent after total laryngectomy on preventing tracheostomal stenosis.
目的：探讨全喉切除发音重建中切断环咽肌与一侧咽缩肌对发音的影响。
Objective: To study the influence of amputating cricopharyngeal muscle and unilateral pharyngeal constrictor after total laryngectomy on vocal restoration.
第一例患者患有喉癌和胃癌，接受全喉切除术和部分胃切除术并保留甲状腺。
The first patient underwent total laryngectomy for laryngeal cancer without sacrificing the thyroid gland and partial gastrectomy for gastric cancer.
目的：探讨保留甲状软骨膜对全喉切除手术进程和病人术后恢复情况的影响。
Objective: to study the effects on the operating process and post-operating recovery of the patients undertaken the total laryngectomy reserving thyroid cartilage membrane.
目的：总结对晚期喉癌患者施行全喉切除术后，一期完成发音重建术的方法、要点及效果。
Objective:To study a novel surgical method for vocal rehabilitation by first intention in patients after total laryngectomy.
全喉切除术组自我嗅觉能力评分平均值低于对照组的一半，而自我味觉评分仅略低于对照组。
The average self-rated score of smell ability in the total laryngectomy group was less than half that in the comparison group, whereas the self-rating of taste ability was only slightly lower.
本文对9例全喉切除术后行气管—食管造瘘术并应用发音管发音的患者进行言语评价及声学测试。
Evaluations of tracheoesophageal (TE) speech and acoustic analysis of TE voice were studied on 9 laryngectomees with TE fistula and using voice prosthesis for speech rehabilitation.
方法：随机将需行全喉切除的喉癌或咽喉癌患者分为TP治疗组和PF治疗组，每组接受3周期化疗。
Methods: Patients who had larynx and hypopharynx cancer that required total laryngectomy were randomly assigned to receive three cycles of TPF or PF.
环形镍钛合金支架在气管造口成形中起到了环状软骨样的支撑作用，有效地防止全喉切除术后气管造口狭窄的发生。
Application of circular nickel titanium alloy stent in tracheostomy, which exerts a supporting effect of cricoid cartilage, can effectively prevent the tracheostomal stenosis after total laryngectomy.
我们认为，气管—食管造瘘术并应用发音管所建立的气管—食管言语基本满足了日常生活对话需要，是全喉切除后言语重建的一种有效的方法。
We believe that the te speech may satisfy the needs of daily social communication and that tne te fistula with using voice prosthesis is an effective method of alaryngeal speech rehabilitation.
目的观察喉全切除气、食管分路发音重建防误咽术的效果。
Objective to observe the effect of tracheoesophageal shunt on voice reconstruction after total laryngectomy.
目的介绍喉全切除术患者的护理办法，包括专科护理及心理护理。
Objective Introducing the nursing care of Total Laryngectomy (TL) which includes specialized nursing care and psychosocial care.
方法对68例梨状窝癌全喉或部分喉及下咽切除整体标本连续切片进行组织病理学研究。
Methods The whole organ serial section of 68 total or partial laryngectomy and hypopharyngectomy specimen of pyriform sinus carcinoma were histopathologically studied.
目的探讨喉全切除术后食管言语的特点。
Objective to evaluate the characteristics of esophageal speech after total laryngectomy.
结论带胸骨舌骨肌和肩胛舌骨肌的舌骨体适用范围较广，是喉癌部分切除和次全切除喉重建中较为理想的材料和方法。
Conclusion The body of hyoid bone with sternohyoid or omohyoid muscle flap is an ideal material with extensive flexibility in laryngeal function reconstruction after partial laryngectomy.
目的进一步探讨喉近全切除术在晚期喉癌、喉咽癌中的应用。
OBJECTIVE To investigate the application of near-total laryngectomy on the treatment of advanced laryngeal and hypopharyngeal carcinoma.
结果以针麻为主，局麻为辅的喉全切除术，其优良率可达82 .47%。
Result The excellent rate of acupuncture anesthesia combining with least amount of local anesthetic drug was 82.47%.
生存率与单纯喉全切除术相当。
The survival rate was similar to those with single total laryngectomy.
目的观察喉全切除食管发音患者的语音声学特征。
Objective to make an objective phonation assessment for the patients who can use esophageal phonation after total laryngectomy.
目的探讨喉全切除术后失声病人重新恢复喉功能的手术法。
Objective To study operation method restoring laryngeal function of patients after total laryngectomy.
目的探讨甲状腺次全切除术中技术要点及其术后并发症的防治方法。重点讨论甲状旁腺及喉返神经的保护。
AIM to discuss the operative details in order to decrease the clinical complications after subtotal thyroidectomy, especially how to preserve parathyroid gland and recurrent laryngeal nerve.
目的探讨甲状腺次全切除术中技术要点及其术后并发症的防治方法。重点讨论甲状旁腺及喉返神经的保护。
AIM to discuss the operative details in order to decrease the clinical complications after subtotal thyroidectomy, especially how to preserve parathyroid gland and recurrent laryngeal nerve.
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