从应答方面来讲,动物的免疫防御系统又划分为先天性免疫细胞及分子和适应性免疫细胞及分子。
Animal immunizing and defending system is also divided into geneogenous immunizing cells and molecules & adaptive immunizing cells and molecules on response.
选用1对老鼠,经照射破坏他们的免疫细胞。
但在这项研究中,科学家们利用了T细胞这一免疫细胞。
But in this study, the scientists used immune cells called T-cells.
免疫疗法是另一种新方法,它能刺激免疫细胞以提高其抗癌的活性。
Immunotherapy is another new approach that stimulates immune cells to enhance their anticancer activity.
肽15-1表面上通过阻止免疫细胞侵蚀伤处来达到阻隔发炎的过程。
Peptide 15-1 seems to block the inflammatory processes by preventing immune cells from infiltrating the wound.
随着该病毒破坏和损害免疫细胞功能,感染者免疫系统逐渐出现缺陷。
As the virus destroys and impairs the function of immune cells, infected individuals gradually become immunodeficient.
红血细胞和特殊免疫细胞(粉红色部分)在肝窦隙中周而复始地循环。
Red blood cells and specialist immune cells are seen in the sinusoids, pink structures running through the tissue for circulation.
最直接快速的反应就是感染部位的炎症和免疫细胞的补充,包括中性粒细胞。
The most immediate response is inflammation at the site of infection, and the recruitment of additional immune cells, including neutrophils.
你可能还会损害免疫细胞,它们可是身体抵御疾病入侵最重要的壁垒。
You also erode your bond with your internist, who is the single most important bulwark against disease in your life.
这种病症往往发生在捐献体的免疫细胞辨认出接受体细胞为外来细胞并发出攻击。
The disease starts when the immune cells in donor bone marrow identify the recipient's cells as foreign and launch an attack.
它在器官移植中表现出色,因为它减慢了免疫细胞的扩散和阻止了植入组织的排斥。
It makes a good transplant drug because it slows the expansion of immune cells and stops rejection of the implanted tissue.
这些细胞包括人类肺癌细胞、成纤维细胞(构成结缔组织的)以及小鼠的免疫细胞。
The cells they used included human lung cancer cells, human fibroblasts, which make up connective tissue, and mouse immune cells.
关键的信息素似乎是由免疫细胞分泌的白细胞介素-6(IL-6)和IL-10。
The key to the signaling seemed to be interleukin-6 (IL-6) and IL-10, which are proteins secreted by immune cells.
一种方式是,研发出能紧密结合免疫细胞上受体的药物,以便诱导产生IL - 10。
One approach could be to develop drugs that can bind tightly to the receptors on immune cells and induce the production of the anti-inflammatory IL-10.
相反的,与辨认特定病原体的细节相比,免疫细胞更容易辨认一类广泛存在的分子模式。
Instead, immune cells recognize broad molecular patterns rather than detailed features of specific pathogens.
用沙门氏菌培养这些癌细胞可以有效地使得身体的免疫细胞“侦察”到它们,然后开始攻击。
Treating these cancer cells with salmonella effectively makes them "visible" to the body's immune cells and therefore open to attack.
不仅如此,被移植的免疫细胞是如何阻止现有的免疫细胞去攻击新的器官的机理也尚不明朗。
Not so. Nor is it clear how the transplanted immune cells stop the existing ones from attacking the new organ.
研究人员利用茎状的免疫细胞杀死巨大的肿瘤,不过,迄今为止,只有研究人员和老鼠从中获益。
Researchers use stem-like immune cells to kill large tumors, but so far only researchers and mice are benefiting from this.
从用老鼠做的实验看来,吸烟之所以有抗过敏作用,是因为能够降低免疫细胞对过敏原的应激反应。
A study of mouse mast cells shows that cigarette smoke can prevent allergies by decreasing the reaction of immune cells to allergens.
该基因编码的一种蛋白质,也被称为趋化因子受体CXCR4,同样有助于艾滋病毒感染免疫细胞。
The gene codes for a protein, also called CXCR4, that also helps HIV infect immune cells.
日本RIKEN研究所的科学家们研制出了人造的淋巴结——淋巴结是产生免疫细胞对抗感染的器官。
Scientists from Japan's RIKEN Institute have developed artificial versions of lymph nodes, organs that produce immune cells for fighting infections.
它感染像淋巴细胞那样的免疫细胞,导致其死亡,并一举打开了由免疫系统缺失引起感染疾病的大门。
It infects immune cells like this lymphocyte, causing their deaths and opening the door for opportunistic infections to swoop in.
这项工作为理解免疫细胞与身体之间的交互作用打开了大门,并且改变了研究人员思考免疫反应的方式。
The work opened the door to understanding the interactions among immune cells and the body and changed how researchers thought about immune responses.
发炎的细胞更多的是免疫细胞来帮助受伤处抵抗感染,同胶原质,一种纤维状蛋白质一起来促进愈合伤口。
Inflammation calls more immune cells to the wound to help fight infection, along with collagen, a fibrous protein, to help seal the wound shut.
艾滋病毒攻击免疫细胞,在实验室试验中,病毒在愈后皮肤组织的繁殖速度,要比其他皮肤组织快3到5倍。
HIV targets immune cells and in laboratory tests the virus reproduced three to five times faster in tissue from the healed sites as in tissue from other areas.
在圣地亚哥加州大学的JerroldOlefsky及其同事用巨噬细胞的免疫细胞杀灭小鼠骨髓细胞。
Jerrold Olefsky and colleagues at the University of California, San Diego, killed the bone marrow cells in mice that make immune cells called macrophages.
在圣地亚哥加州大学的JerroldOlefsky及其同事用巨噬细胞的免疫细胞杀灭小鼠骨髓细胞。
Jerrold Olefsky and colleagues at the University of California, San Diego, killed the bone marrow cells in mice that make immune cells called macrophages.
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