本文试图从共同侵权的本质、共同侵权行为的类型、共同侵权行为的责任承担三个方面进行论述。
This article attempts to expose from three aspects of the problem:the nature of joint torts, the type of joint torts, and accountability of joint torts.
特别是在侵权领域引入经济学理论，对侵权行为的责任承担、损害赔偿的事后研究转向了事先分析。
Especially economic theory is brought forth in the field of piracy, assuming responsibility and damage compensation. It turns from later study event to beforehand analysis.
共同侵权行为的历史最早可以上溯到古罗马法，其“动物损害之诉”的责任承担与现代意义上的共同侵权行为的责任方式相同。
The history of joint act of tort can be ascended to ancient Rome Code; its liability undertaking of 'charge of the animal injury' was similar with joint act of tort counterpart in modern sense.
产品责任作为一种特殊的侵权责任，在传统上适用“侵权行为地法作为准据法”这一国际私法原则。
Product liability is a special liability for tort, which applies for "lex loci delicti as lex sausae" principle in private international law.
美国国会通过《数字千禧年著作权法》的相关条款，来保护互联网服务供应商和其它企业，使其不会因用户的侵权行为而承担法律责任。
Congress passed the relevant clauses of the DMCA to protect Internet service providers and others from being held liable for breach of copyright by their users.
Louis Stanton表示，“侵权观看视频的比例越来越高，这可能会导致原告以替代责任进行起诉（vicarious liability claim），而被告以实质性非侵权行为进行辩护（substantialnoninfringinguse defense）。”
"A markedly higher proportion of infringing-video watching may bear on plaintiff's vicarious liability claim, and defendants' substantial noninfringing use defense, " he wrote.
共同侵权行为产生连带责任，其基础在于共同过错和共同行为的结合。
Joint act of tort incurs joint and several liability based on the combination of joint offence and joint act.
恶意诉讼侵权责任制度也是关于致害人对因恶意诉讼侵权行为而受害的一方所遭受的损害承担责任的法律。
Tort litigation system is malicious damage caused by people on the tort action for victims of a malicious party liable to the damage suffered by the law.
恶意诉讼侵权责任是侵权行为责任的一种类型，是指当事人因为故意引起恶意诉讼，给相对方造成损害应当承担的民事责任。
Malicious tort litigation is a type of tort action is defined as intentionally caused malicious prosecution, cause damage to the opposite party shall bear civil liability.
以上规定了供应方就知识产权侵权行为承担的全部责任。
The foregoing states the Contractor 's entire liability for intellectual property right infringement.
国家赔偿的归责原则体现了国家对国家侵权行为的法律态度，明确了国家承担责任的正当性理由和根据。
State Compensation Liability principle reflects the state-to-state tort law approach clear justification and the legitimacy of the state's responsibility under.
严格责任制侵权行为是侵权行为法的一个新区域。
有侵权行为法建议稿中的责任竞合条文虽排斥这种起诉方式，但它们是自相矛盾的。
Some articles in the drafts of Tort Liability Law reject alternative joinder, which was self-contradictory as well.
据此，垄断行为给他人造成损害时，构成《民法通则》规定的侵权行为，应承担民事责任。
Accordingly, the monopolistic conducts causing damages to others constitutes a tort stipulated by General Principles of the civil Law, and should assume civil liability.
故意侵权行为是指那些刻意伤害他人或者明知道他们的行为会导致伤害的责任人的不正当行为。
Intentional torts are those wrongs in which the persons charged must have acted in such a manner that they either wanted to harm someone or knew that what they did would result in harm.
无效产品责任处于合同法和侵权行为法的交错领域。
Ineffective product liability lies between the field of contract and tort.
当侵犯知识产权的行为具有刑事违法性时，它就成为刑罚处罚的对象，侵权行为人应承担相应的刑事责任。
When the tort of intellectual property transgress against the law it should be punished and the invader should take on corresponding criminal responsibility.
侵权行为法的归责原则包括过错责任原则和无过错责任原则。
The liability principle in tort law consists of the liability of fault and that of unfault.
惩罚性赔偿是英美法系国家的一种民事救济制度，是加害人因实施侵权行为而对受害者承担的民事责任。
Punitive damages is a civil relief system in the countries of common law system. It's a civil liability which violators should take for victims because of performing torts.
从某种意义上说，责任保险并没有改变侵权行为法的惩罚功能和对加害行为的抑制功能。
From certain meaning, liability insurance does not alter the punitive function and restrain injurious act function of tort law.
侵权行为法的研究表明，对于一般的侵权损害适用过错责任原则。
Researches of tort law indicates that principle of liability is applicable to common torts.
新闻评论侵权行为一旦发生，在侵权的责任人同受害人之间就会产生一种特定的权利和义务关系，这就需要法律来调整。
Once the infringement of news review occurs, it brings a particular relationship of right and duty between relative journalist and victim which demands the law to adjust.
侵权责任即是因侵权行为的发生而由加害人依法应承担的损害赔偿责任。
The tort liability is a liability for damages that should be undertaken by the injurer for the tort.
第二部分主要从离婚损害赔偿责任的承担是基于侵权行为说还是违约说来论述我国离婚损害赔偿责任承担的理论基础。
The second part elaborates the basic theory that the fault should undertake the divorce damages compensating responsibility mainly from tort behavior say and breaking promise say.
设计机构或联合体的侵权行为可能导致参赛资格的丧失，以及奖金和设计保底费的损失，业主和组织机构将不承担由此造成的任何责任。
Default of design firm or consortium may result in forfeiture of its eligibility and loss of prize and design cost. Neither the employer nor the organizer shall be responsible for such consequence.
团伙侵权行为造成他人损害的，全体团伙成员承担连带责任是侵权法最新的发展趋势。
It is a new trend that all the members should be charged with joint liability for the damages caused by tort of gang.
侵权行为故意或过失进行造成损害、伤害或非法的行为，或虽未违反协议，但涉及严重责任，它可以引起民事诉讼。
Damage, injury, or a wrongful act done willfully, negligently, or in circumstances involving strict liability, but not involving breach of contract, for which a civil suit can be brought.
侵权行为故意或过失进行造成损害、伤害或非法的行为，或虽未违反协议，但涉及严重责任，它可以引起民事诉讼。
Damage, injury, or a wrongful act done willfully, negligently, or in circumstances involving strict liability, but not involving breach of contract, for which a civil suit can be brought.
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