而如果行业的要素供给曲线是正斜率的话,所有厂商就不可能在价格不变的情况下同时得到更多的生产要素。
But if factor supply curves to the industry slope positively, all firms together cannot get an increased quantity of factors of production at an unchanged price.
现在,也许可以认为行业面对的这些要素的供给曲线是水平的。
Now it may be that the supply curves to the industry of these factors can be taken as horizontal.
因此,同时沿着MC曲线移动与假设的生产要素供给条件是相矛盾的。
Simultaneous movement along the MC 'curve is therefore inconsistent with the assumed conditions of supply of factors of production.
必须使经济增长与潜在增长率相协调,与生产要素的供给能力和资源环境的承受能力相适应。
We must ensure that economic growth is in accord with the potential economic growth rate, the ability to supply factors of production, and the bearing capacity of resources and the environment.
我们有必要种树的要素是它们能供给我们新鲜的空气。 。
The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us.
考察FDI对某一年经济增长的影响,既要看当年FDI从需求方面的影响,还要看上一年fdi从要素供给方面的影响。
Therefore, if we review the effect that FDI takes to the economy growth, we should study not only from the aspects of demands, but also from the factor supply conditions of FDI in the last year.
另外,就作为一个整体的行业而言,将其可变要素供给曲线视为水平线之所以是恰当的,还有其他理由。
For the industry as a whole, there is another reason why it might be appropriate to regard the supply curves of the variable factors to the industry as horizontal.
如生产要素的价格水平、其它商品的价格、供给方对未来的预期等。
Such as price levels of productive elements, prices of other related goods, suppliers 'expectations on the future, etc.
这种情况可能出现,其理由恰与上面关于单个厂商的要素供给曲线为水平线的理由一样。
This may be so for precisely the same reasons as are adduced for regarding the supply curve of a factor to an individual firm as horizontal.
假定相对价格和土地与劳动供给不变,如何决定不同要素投入到不同的商品生产。
Given the relative price of cloth and the supplies of land and labor, it is possible to determine how much of each resource the economy devotes to the production of each good.
按照微观经济理论,技术要素的供给理论和需求理论是技术要素定价的基础。
According to micro economic theory, the supply and demand theory of factor technology is the base of the pricing of factor technology.
这个讨论提出了要素供给曲线的含义问题,但我们在此不予说明。
This discussion raises problems about the meaning of the supply curve of a factor that we shall waive here.
指出了医疗服务供给、医疗服务需求、内外作用力构成了过度医疗产生的基本要素。
The medical service supply and demand, and the interior and exterior interrelation actions constitute the basic elements of over-treatment.
该文从供给方面,运用赫克谢尔-俄林模型,探讨了中俄木材双边贸易合作的资源禀赋要素;
From the supply aspect, this paper has discussed the natural resource element in timber trade bilateral cooperation between China and Russia by E.
从长期的角度来看,经济增长的主要原因则是要素供给的增加和全要素生产率的提高。这些因素都与进口和利用外资有着密切的关系。
In a long run, the main causes for economic growth are the increased supply of factor endowment and the improvement of TFP (Total fact Productivity), which are connected with import closely.
通过本文的研究可以得出这样的结论:产业演化实质是要素组合的变动,技术要素在要素组合中起着主导性作用,技术进步通过供给、需求两方面主导产业演化。
The paper reaches a conclusion that industrial evolution is in nature a change of the combination of production factors, where technical factor plays a leading role in both supply and demand aspects.
对居民要素交易机会的限制越大,要素保留价格越低,供给弹性越小,要素收入份额越小。
Besides, the more constraint put on opportunities of factor marketing, the less the reservation price and the elasticity of supply was, therefore the share of factor income became less.
注意,上述第三点是要求特定群体面临的生产要素供给曲线保持不变。
Note that item 3 holds constant the supply curves of the factors of production to the specific group.
生产的能力要受到生产所必须的基本构成要素供给的限制。
The ability to produce is limited by the availability of the basic ingredients necessary for production.
方法根据病人的病情,利用口服、管饲等方式供给病人适量的要素合剂,在特定时间内观察治疗效果。
Methods Adequate essential food was used through oral administration and intubation feeding according to patients' condition and the curative effect was observed at specified time.
在生产函数的基础上,本文推导出在劳动要素充分供给的假设下,我国实际煤炭产业边际成本函数的变化趋势。
In the production function, the paper derived China's actual trend of the marginal cost function under the assumption that there is adequate supply of labor in the coal industry.
当相对劳动生产率、贸易条件、开放度以及实际货币供给超过各自相应临界值时,这些经济要素变量对汇率的影响会下降很多甚至不再影响汇率;
Once the economic variables transcend their corresponding threshold, their impact on exchange rate will decline a lot, what's more, maybe the impact will diminish.
当相对劳动生产率、贸易条件、开放度以及实际货币供给超过各自相应临界值时,这些经济要素变量对汇率的影响会下降很多甚至不再影响汇率;
Once the economic variables transcend their corresponding threshold, their impact on exchange rate will decline a lot, what's more, maybe the impact will diminish.
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