分析：主语：Americans；谓语：say；that引导一个宾语从句，还包含有一个省略了关联代词的定语从句，apersoncanbe sureinlife修饰twothings. 当先行词在定语从句中作宾语时，常可省略。
Americans often say that there are only two things a person can be sure of in life: death and taxes.(*)
他获得了金牌，这是全家的光荣。（关系代词作宾语，代表整个句子）
She was awarded a gold medal , which the whole family considered a great honour .
“他”在现代汉语中有一种虚指用法，它出现在动词后，但既无指代作用，又不是动词的宾语，同常见的作第三人称代词和旁指代词“他”的用法很不相同。
"Ta" in void-referring usage in modern Chinese after verb as neither reference nor object is quite different from the third person pronoun or other-referring pronoun.
“他”在现代汉语中有一种虚指用法，它出现在动词后，但既无指代作用，又不是动词的宾语，同常见的作第三人称代词和旁指代词“他”的用法很不相同。
"Ta" in void-referring usage in modern Chinese after verb as neither reference nor object is quite different from the third person pronoun or other-referring pronoun.
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