并且曲线可以采用G - L位错钉扎模型给予很好的解析。
实验证实，掺加第二相显微颗粒，能有效地钉扎位错，也提高了莫来石陶瓷的常温强度。
Experhiments confirm that the addition of micro-particles of the second phase can fix the dislocations effectively, and strengthen the mullite ceramics at room temperature.
结果表明：在其他物理、化学条件相同的情况下，无论是位错钉扎、还是氢陷阱作用，球形粒子的作用效率最低。
The results show that efficiency of the spherical particles for pinning dislocation and hydrogen trap is lowest on the same physical and chemical conditions.
蠕变期间，晶内碳化物阻碍位错运动，晶界碳化物“钉扎”晶界，阻碍晶界滑动，由此提高钢的蠕变抗力。
The carbides in the matrix prevent dislocation from moving, and pin effect of the carbides in the grain boundary keep grain boundary from sliding, and creep resistance of steel is improved.
蠕变期间，晶内碳化物阻碍位错运动，晶界碳化物“钉扎”晶界，阻碍晶界滑动，由此提高钢的蠕变抗力。
The carbides in the matrix prevent dislocation from moving, and pin effect of the carbides in the grain boundary keep grain boundary from sliding, and creep resistance of steel is improved.
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