TCP/UDP –传输层协议
当前主要方法是对网络层和传输层协议进行分析。
The existing techniques mainly analyze network layer protocols and transport layer protocols.
在深入钻研SCTP之前，让我们首先简单回顾一下传统的传输层协议。
Now for a quick refresher on traditional transport layer protocols before we dive into the workings of SCTP.
所有应用层协议都使用套接字层作为与传输层协议之间的接口。
All application layer protocols use the sockets layer as their interface to the transport layer protocol.
一旦XDR 将数据转换为公共表示，需求就通过网络传输给出传输层协议。
Once XDR has translated the data into the common representation, the request is transferred over the network given a transport layer protocol.
流控制传输协议(SCTP)是2.6内核中增加的一个新的传输层协议。
Stream Control Transmission protocol (SCTP) is a new transport layer protocol added to the 2.6 kernel.
TCP是利用接收端返回的确认信息调整发送端数据发送的传输层协议。
TCP is a transport layer protocol that regulate its downlink data sending through uplink ACKs.
Multi - homing是使SCTP与传统的传输层协议不同的另一个特性。
Multi-homing is another feature of SCTP that separates it from traditional transport layer protocols.
数据报拥塞控制协议(DCCP)是IETF提出的一种新的传输层协议。
Datagram congestion control protocol (DCCP) is a new transport protocol put forward by IETF.
传输层协议：该协议提供服务器身份验证、隐私和具有完美转发隐私的完整性。
Transport Layer protocol: This protocol accommodates server authentication, privacy, and integrity with perfect forward privacy.
两种最流行的传输层协议是传输控制协议（TCP）和用户数据报协议（UDP）
The two most popular transport layer protocols are the transmission control protocol (TCP) and the user datagram protocol (UDP)
在整个协议栈中，传输层协议负责端到端速率控制，实质上是对资源进行分配。
In the whole protocol stack, transportation layer is responsible for end-to-end rate control, which is essentially resource allocation.
SCTP 相对于传统的传输层协议来说，两个重要的增强是终端主机的多宿主和多流功能。
The two most important enhancements in SCTP over traditional transport layer protocols are the end-host multi-homing and multi-streaming capabilities.
而传输控制协议（TCP）作为一种端到端的传输层协议已经广泛的应用在因特网络和广域网中。
While Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) is widely adopted end to end transport layer protocol on the Internet and Wide Area Networks (WAN).
端口被用于互联网协议集中的传输层协议，就像传输控制协议(TCP)和用户数据报协议(udp)。
It is used by Transport Layer protocols of the Internet protocol Suite, such as Transmission Control protocol (TCP) and User Datagram protocol (UDP).
UDP是一项非常实用可行的网络传输层协议，现在广泛应用于各行各业，并将在今后发挥更大的作用。
UDP is a very practical network transport layer protocol is feasible, is now widely used in all walks of life, and will in the future play a greater role.
探讨了SSH协议体系结构，介绍ssh三个层次：传输层协议、用户认证协议、连接协议和密钥机制。
It probes into the structure of SSH protocol system and discusses the three different levels of SSH, namely transport layer protocol, user authentication protocol and connection protocol.
流媒体控制传输协议SCTP是IETF推荐的新兴传输层协议，其主要目的就是为了克服TCP的局限性。
Stream Control Transmission protocol (SCTP) is a new transport protocol which has been standardized by IETF to overcome the limits of TCP.
本文讨论表现卫星网络传输层协议运行的可视化方法，并在MFC编程环境下设计了实现仿真结果二维可视化的软件。
In the article, we discuss various visualization methods that depict the running of satellite network transport layer protocols and provide software to achieve the goal of visualization using MFC.
SIGTRAN作为下一代网络中专门用于传输信令的传输层协议，对信令传输的可靠性、时延等问题起着至关重要的作用。
Transport layer protocol of SIGTRAN that is special for the signal transmission plays a very important role in keeping the reliability of the signal transmission.
传输层协议，诸如传输控制协议（TCP），用户数据报协议（UDP）， 会在它们的头部指定一个资源和目的地的端口号。
Transport Layer protocols, such as the Transmission Control Protocol (TCP), the User Datagram Protocol (UDP), specify a source and destination port number in their packet headers.
Linux也可以支持诸如流控制传输协议(SCTP)之类的协议，它提供了很多比tcp更高级的特性(是传输层协议的接替者)。
Linux also supports protocols such as the Stream Control Transmission protocol (SCTP), which provides many advanced features above TCP (as a replacement transport level protocol).
因为您可以用WS - Routing描述一条完整的消息路径，所以SOAP消息不需要到传输层协议(如HTTP)的绑定来描述消息路径。
Because you can describe an entire message path with WS-Routing, a SOAP message does not require a binding to a transport-layer protocol (like HTTP) for describing the message path.
同样，对于新生的传输协议，我们也能很容易地扩展我们的网络层支持以支持客户需求。
Similarly for new transport protocols, we have made it very easy to extend our network-layer support to meet customer demands.
如果无法确定第三方组件，那么使用平台无关的协议(例如上面提到过的那些)在传输层进行集成。
If unsure about third party components, integrate at the transport layer instead using platform independent protocols such as those mentioned above.
传输层包含这样的类：它们实际实现了将消息传送到移动设备的协议。
The Transport Layer contains classes that are the actual implementation of protocols that carry messages to the mobile device.
接下来的小节描述如何保障DataWebService应用程序在HTTP传输协议层的安全性，以及如何将它连接到WebSphere的安全性框架。
The following sections describe how to secure a Data Web Service application at the HTTP transport protocol layer and how to hook it into WebSphere's security framework.
目标(Servlet和MBean)：为内部的外部端点的传输和文档协议提供入站监听服务以及传输层安全性功能。
Target (Servlet and MBean) : Provides inbound listener services for transport and document protocols from internal and external endpoints as well as transport-level security functions.
如Meeraj之前所说，SCA还提供了协议抽象，这样在远程调用时代码就无需处理低级的传输层api。
As Meeraj mentioned previously, SCA also provides protocol abstraction so that code does not need to deal with low-level transport APIs when making remote calls.
SIP协议支持TLS、UDP及TCP作为传输层，因此唯一可行的方案就是采用Grizzly框架。
The SIP protocol support TLS, UDP and TCP as transport, so they only viable solution was to use the framework.
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