对于长期以来以艺妓用交谈、歌舞来哄得男性顾客欢心的国家日本来说，这算是一次令人晕眩的传统性别角色转换。

It's a dizzying reversal of traditional gender roles in a country long known for geishas pampering male clients with conversation, singing and dancing.

youdao

除了和农村男性劳动力一样受到户籍等制度因素的制约之外，农村女性劳动力还要挑战传统性别角色对她们的约束。

Besides the household registration, which is a hurdle to both rural men and women, rural women have to challenge the traditional gender roles and expectations.

youdao

除了和农村男性劳动力一样受到户籍等制度因素的制约之外，农村女性劳动力还要挑战传统性别角色对她们的约束。

Besides the household registration, which is a hurdle to both rural men and women, rural women have to challenge the traditional gender roles and expectations.

youdao