第2章：企业财务危机预警理论。
Chapter 2: Early warning theory of enterprise's financial crisis.
本文主要研究的是企业财务危机预警问题。
This paper mainly studies the problem of early-warning towards corporate financial distress.
有效的企业财务危机预测，可改善企业经营管理。
The effective prediction of enterprise financial crisis could improve enterprise operation and management.
有很多方法可以用于解决企业财务危机的预测问题。
There are many statistical procedures to handle this financial distress prediction problem.
本文着重探讨神经网络在企业财务危机预警上应用。
The paper is emphatically to approach neural networks in application to warning for corporate financial distress.
论文的研究意义企业财务危机预测有着广泛的市场需求。
The idea of research is from the forecast for finance crisis of enterprise.
企业财务危机具有积累性、再现性、突发性、损失性等特征。
The financial crisis of business has the feature of accumulation, reappearance, occurrence and loss.
第九章提出了建立我国企业财务危机预警体系的一些对策和建议。
Chapter 9, make some Suggestions in establishing financial crisis early-warning system for Chinese enterprises.
本文从微观企业着手，分析企业财务危机向宏观金融风险传导的机制问题。
We set about from micro enterprises and analyse the conducting mechanism which transmits from financial crises of enterprises to macroscopical financial risks in this article.
然而人们面对这样的困境不是无能为力的，企业财务危机是可以提前预知的。
But people are not powerless in the face of such a predicament, the financial crisis can be predicted in advance.
第二部分，分析了企业财务危机的含义，特点及成因，界定了本文所指财务危机的概念。
The second part analyses the meaning, characteristics and cause of the enterprises' financial crisis.
企业财务危机预警问题本身的特点和复杂性，使其很难用传统的统计分析方法进行建模。
Just the characteristic and complexity of the financial early warning problem itself, make us very difficult to carry on modeling to it with the traditional statistics analytical method.
揭示出企业财务危机的基本特征及预兆性，并就企业财务危机预警体系建立的原则提出了一些设想。
This paper reveals the basic features and premonition of enterprises financial risk, and puts forward some presumptions for the principles of establishing enterprises financial risk prewarning system.
企业财务危机预测研究作为企业经营的指示灯，不仅具有较高的学术价值，而且有着很大的现实意义。
As the indicator of business operation, the research of financial crisis not only has high academic value, but also has great practical significance.
财务危机日益严重已经成为一个世界性的问题，因而建立有效的企业财务危机预警系统具有重要的现实意义。
The deepening of financial crisis has gradually become a global problem, so building an effective pre-warning system of financial crisis for enterprises plays an important role.
第一部分阐述了企业财务危机和金融风险的内涵及产生的原因，进而分析了企业财务危机与宏观金融风险的关系。
In the first part, we explain the concept and reason of the enterprise financial crisis and macroscopical financial risks. And then we analyze the relation of two aspects.
及早察觉财务危机的信号，预测企业财务危机，使经营者能够在财务危机出现的萌芽状态采取有效措施是非常重要的。
It is very important for firms to detect the signal of financial crisis betimes, forecast financial crisis, and take effective measures in the bud.
现金流在企业财务分析评价中起着举足轻重的作用，国外用现金流指标建立的财务危机预警模型取得了很好的预警效果。
Cash flow plays a decisive role in financial analysis and assessment of firms, and overseas forewarning systems for financial crisis based on cash-flow indicators have yielded good results.
本文从分析我国企业财务风险的现状入手，揭示了企业总体财务风险的水平，并具体分析企业内部财务危机的成因及表现、危机预警的特点及功能。
This paper tells the level of business financial risk, the character and function of warning model by analyzing the cause and show of producing failure.
为了增强企业抵抗风险的能力，让经营者能尽早得知公司潜在的财务风险，使其避免陷入财务危机，对企业财务风险进行早期预警就显得十分的重要。
It is more frequent that the enterprises run into financial distress or bankruptcy, which not only jeopardize the development of enterprise but also bring great losses to the investors or creditors.
为了增强企业抵抗风险的能力，让经营者能尽早得知公司潜在的财务风险，使其避免陷入财务危机，对企业财务风险进行早期预警就显得十分的重要。
It is more frequent that the enterprises run into financial distress or bankruptcy, which not only jeopardize the development of enterprise but also bring great losses to the investors or creditors.
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