客户的企业体系结构标准是什么？
What are the corporate architecture standards of the customer?
企业体系结构与业务服务模型的一致性。
Alignment of the enterprise architecture around a business service model.
技能和能力：企业体系结构
它加强了企业体系结构和业务之间的联系。
It enhances the relationship between enterprise architecture and the business.
这是通过在企业体系结构中引入服务层来实现的。
This is achieved by introducing a service layer into an enterprise architecture.
成功的企业体系结构必须具备各种各样的质量属性。
Successful enterprise architectures must have a range of quality attributes.
通常这些系统在第 1天讨论企业体系结构时来确定。
These systems are usually defined in the corporate architecture discussion on Day 1.
一种解决分离系统的问题的方法称为“企业体系结构。”
One approach to the problem of disconnected systems is called "enterprise architecture."
企业体系结构是业务战略、IT战略和IT实现之间的联系。
Enterprise architecture is the linkage among business strategy, it strategy, and it implementation.
这就允许在生态系统中集成两个或多个企业体系结构进行协作。
This allows the integration of two or more enterprise architectures for collaboration within the ecosystem.
这种硬连接是导致企业体系结构中的僵化性和不灵活性的主要原因。
This hard-wiring is the major cause of rigidity and inflexibility in enterprise architectures.
这些概念性属性捕获为原则后，将作为开发企业体系结构的驱动力量。
These conceptual attributes, as captured by principles, are the driving force in developing a company's architecture.
在图1中，业务和IT战略对企业体系结构的定义和规范起到促进作用。
In Figure 1, business and it strategies drive the definition and specification of the enterprise architecture.
通过这样，企业体系结构可支持从业务策略一直到基础技术的可跟踪性。
As such, enterprise architecture allows traceability from the business strategy down to the underlying technology.
可以将项目级别的“体系结构”和组织级别的“企业体系结构”与此进行比对。
You may think of "architecture" at the project-level, and "enterprise architecture" at the organization level.
如果已经定义了企业体系结构，则COE应该审核该体系结构的可供改进之处。
If an enterprise architecture is already defined, then the COE should review it for refinements.
任何治理实现都应该以企业体系结构的四个支柱为中心：人员、流程、技术和服务。
Any implementation of governance should be centered on the four pillars of an enterprise architecture: people, processes, technology, and services.
我们现在所说的企业体系结构和面向服务体系结构(SOA)都与IT的实现无关。
We now speak of enterprise architecture and Service-Oriented architecture (SOA) that are independent from it implementation.
它可以连接到另一个与企业体系结构相关的服务，但是不能单独作为一个服务而存在。
It can be connected to another service associated with the enterprise architecture, but will not be a service in its own right.
您应该非常熟悉组织的企业体系结构原则和用于管理与执行开发项目的各种形式化的方法。
You should be intimately familiar with the enterprise architecture principles of the organization and with the various formal methodologies for managing and executing development projects.
企业体系结构小组定义组织内的每个应用程序小组都必须遵循的控制策略、最佳实践和过程。
The enterprise architecture group defines the governing policies, best practices, and procedures that each application group within the organization must follow.
虽然这里的API例子是人为的，但它有望证明在企业体系结构中应用静态横切是多么简单。
While the API example is contrived, it has hopefully demonstrated how simple it can be to apply static crosscutting in an enterprise architecture.
从下游的角度而言，企业体系结构支持在组织级别以信息、应用程序和组织方面为中心进行规划。
From a downstream perspective, enterprise architecture supports planning at the organizational level with a focus on information, applications, and organizational aspects.
这很可能通过适配器进行，允许将现有打包应用程序纳入到包含SOA方法的企业体系结构中来。
This is most likely to be through adapters and enables existing package applications to participate in the introduction of an enterprise architecture which incorporates an SOA approach.
事实上，企业体系结构和面向服务的体系结构具有相同的目标，即通过集成的IT策略支持业务。
In fact, enterprise architecture and Service-Oriented architecture share common goals around supporting the business with an integrated it strategy.
基于SOA的企业体系结构的方法使得在对企业IT基础架构进行变更时，相关的移植风险更小。
The phased approach to the SOA-based enterprise Architecture allows for easier mitigation of risk associated with changes to an enterprise it infrastructure.
企业级别的SOA设计通常要求SOA成为企业体系结构的战略、规划和执行层的主要支持框架。
SOA design at an enterprise level typically requires that SOA becomes a key enabling framework for the strategy, planning, and execution layers of enterprise architecture.
根据一些重要的基础性概念，可以为基于SOA的企业体系结构的服务建立模型，并设计这些服务。
These are some of the essential foundational concepts on which the services in an SOA-based enterprise architecture are modeled and designed.
所有基于SOA的企业体系结构都需要支持足够的机制，以确保策略遵从性和违规情况的早期检测。
All the enterprise architectures based on your SOA need to support adequate mechanisms to ensure policy compliance and early detection of violations.
使用并置服务器，使您能够减少构建可伸缩的企业体系结构所需的实际计算机数量，进而减少总费用。
Using a collocated server enables you to reduce the total cost of ownership by decreasing the number of physical machines required to set up a scalable enterprise architecture.
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