食物热效应的定义是：机体摄入食物过程中，机体能量代谢比基础代谢增高的部分。
The Thermic Effect of food is defined as: the increment in energy expenditure above resting metabolic rate due to the cost of processing food for storage and use.
通话数分钟后，经PET扫描的数据显示，紧贴通话中手机一侧的大脑区域葡萄糖代谢水平增高。
A few minutes after the call, a PET scan revealed that brain regions next to the working phone had higher levels of glucose metabolism.
结论：吗啡影响神经细胞嘌呤核苷酸代谢，使细胞内腺苷酸及腺苷水平增高，这可能是吗啡依赖和耐受形成的机理之一。
Conclusion morphine may affect purine nucleotide metabolism of nerve cells, increase the adenylate and adenosine levels, which may be one of the mechanism of morphine dependence and tolerance.
结论：补充BCAA可调节运动状态下机体蛋白质代谢，使运动状态的骨骼肌氨基氮流率增高。
Conclusion: After supplementation of BCAA the metabolism of protein under exercise condition is changed, and the protein turnover rate is increased in the skeletal muscle of exercised animals.
随年龄增加，人体基础代谢率降低，内脏脂肪面积不断增高，增加生活习惯性疾病的发病率。
Basal metabolic rate decrease and viscus fat area rise with age, it add the disease rate of life habits.
结论：老年2型糖尿病患者血粘度增高和红细胞变形能力降低可以增加代谢物质血流传输障碍，加重胰岛素抵抗。
Conclusion: High blood viscosity and impaired erythrocyte deformability in erythrocyte membrane may increase resistance to insulin in aged type 2 diabetes.
这些变化增加了患代谢综合征的风险，这会使个体发生心脏病和2型糖尿病的风险显著增高。
These changes are increased risk factors of metabolic syndrome, which puts an individual at greater risk of heart disease and type 2 diabetes.
痛风是长期嘌呤代谢障碍、血尿酸增高引起的代谢性疾病，高尿酸血症是痛风的重要生化基础。
Gout is a metabolic disease of tissue damage due to long-term purine metabolic disturbance, rising serum uric acid.
结论：GH水平的增高，与糖代谢紊乱有关，参与了糖尿病微血管病变的发生。
Conclusion: the elevation of GH is associated with the disorder of glucose metabolism, and also involved in the pathogenesis of diabetic microangiopathy.
结论无明确诱因的宫内发育受限新生儿的中性粒细胞在宫内也可能被某些病理因素所激活，导致了细胞活性氧代谢水平的显著增高。
Conclusions Neutrophils from neonates with isolated IUGR may be activated by some pathologic factors in uterus and yield an increased level of activated oxygen metabolism.
基础代谢率和总体水也是随着运动水平的提高呈增高的趋势。
Basal metabolic rate and total moisture capacity were gradually increased with the increase in sports level.
结论：MPV增高与微血管病变密切相关，糖代谢紊乱是其主要原因。
Conclusion: the increase of MPV is closely related with microvessel lesion which is mainly caused by the disorder of glucose metabolism.
但非常不幸，这种胰岛素抵抗的存在会导致一系列的代谢相关的不良后果以及心血管病风险增高。
Unfortunately, it is related to insulin resistance, which leads to a number of negative consequence in metabolism and risk for cardiovascular disease.
结论缺血性中风尿微量蛋白增高与高血压分期、血脂水平及脂质代谢障碍的类型有关；
Conclusion Urine microproteins increasing in ischemic apoplexy is relative to stages of hypertension, serum lipid level and types of lipid dysbolism.
伴有糖代谢异常的冠心病患者，其心血管死亡率及其他原因死亡率明显增高。
The coronary artery disease, with diabetes or impaired glucose regulation (IGR) , is associated with increased mortality of cardiovascular disease and other reasons.
高脂血症是由于脂肪代谢或运转异常使血浆中一种或多种脂质异常增高的病症。
Abnormal working or metabolism process of fat leads to supernormal increase of one or multi kinds of lipids in plasma, which is called hyperlipemia.
随着肥胖发生率的增高，肥胖已成为最常见的代谢性疾病之一。
Obesity, with an increasing prevalence, has become one of the most common metabolic diseases.
随着肥胖发生率的增高，肥胖已成为最常见的代谢性疾病之一。
Obesity, with an increasing prevalence, has become one of the most common metabolic diseases.
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