李斯特和裴里荣拉博士通过描述最早的两个合理完整的人类表观基因组而验证了这个理论。
Dr Lister and Dr Pelizzola have tested this idea by describing the first two reasonably complete human epigenomes.
我们希望,通过对整个人类表观基因组的认识,科学家能研制出可降低人类患癌风险、甚至可能治愈癌症的药物。
Understanding the whole human epigenome is expected to help scientists develop drugs that can reduce our risk of cancer and potentially reverse it even if it has become established.
人类携带有许多可以阻止肿瘤生长的基因,但是,如果表观基因组受到了破坏,就会有效地使这些基因沉默,使人体更有可能罹患癌症。
Humans carry a number of genes that stop tumours from growing, but disruption to the epigenome can effectively silence these genes, making it more likely a person will develop cancer.
十年来,科学家一直在试图破解他们所称为的人类“表观基因组”,即所有200种人类细胞中的化学开关模式。
For a decade, scientists have been trying to decipher what they call the human "epigenome", or the pattern of chemical switches in all 200 types of human cell.
自1983年发现以来,人类癌症的表观遗传学已经在人类癌症基因的阴影。
Since its discovery in 1983, the epigenetics of human cancer has been in the shadows of human cancer genetics.
自1983年发现以来,人类癌症的表观遗传学已经在人类癌症基因的阴影。
Since its discovery in 1983, the epigenetics of human cancer has been in the shadows of human cancer genetics.
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