还记得人类基因计划吗?
中国科学家已经绘制出部分的国际人类基因计划的图,这证明了他们是世界上最优秀的科学家。
Chinese scientists have mapped out part of the international human genome project, proving that they are among the world's best.
一旦完成外基因计划(欧洲已经开始了),人类基因计划看起来就像15世纪的孩子用算盘做数学作业,非常小儿科了。
When completed, the Human Epigenome Project (already under way in Europe) will make the Human genome Project look like homework that 15th century kids did with an abacus.
一旦完成外基因计划(欧洲已经开始了),人类基因计划看起来就像15世纪的孩子用算盘做数学作业,非常小儿科了。
When completed, the Human Epigenome Project (already under way in Europe) will make the Human Genome Project look like homework that 15th century kids did with an abacus .
人类基因组计划(HumanGenomeProject)的目标之一就是要让研究者找出单个基因多个变体(亦即等位基因)与特定疾病之间的关联。
One of the goals of the Human Genome Project was to allow researchers to link versions of individual genes (known as alleles) with particular diseases.
Yang博士坦率地说,千人基因组计划可以揭示人类基因的地缘差异或揭示政策失误和种族差异。
Dr Yang is also candid about the possibility of the 1, 000-genome project revealing systematic geographical differences in human genetics-or, to put it politically incorrectly, racial differences.
Yang博士坦率地说,千人基因组计划可以揭示人类基因的地缘差异或揭示政策失误和种族差异。
Dr Yang is also candid about the possibility of the 1,000-genome project revealing systematic geographical differences in human genetics-or, to put it politically incorrectly, racial differences.
如果足够运气的话,那么伴随着人类基因组计划,类似的事情将会发生在生物学界。
With luck, something similar will soon happen in biology in the wake of such things as the Human Genome Project.
人类基因组计划是否影响社会的道德标准呢?
Does the Human Genome Project affect the moral standards of society?
为了使他们充份了解所要研究的基因片段,他们工作的重心放在已被人类基因组计划充分研究的13,000段基因片段。
They focused their efforts on just over 13, 000 genes that have been well enough studied by the Human Genome Project for their DNA sequences to be known accurately.
测序技术在人类基因组计划后有了长足的进展,但是它仍然要求DNA经过一项称为“放大”的步骤,被复制几百万次,然后再用荧光标记。
Sequencing technology has come a long way since the Human Genome Project, but it still requires DNA to be copied millions of times, a step called amplification, and labelled with fluorescent tags.
尽管人类基因组计划已经为组装细胞列出了零件清单,但是它却没有一个明确的操作手册来指导制造活细胞的过程。
Although the Human Genome Project has expanded the parts list for cells, there is no instruction manual for putting them together to produce a living cell.
找到克服癌症的方法,是人类基因组计划带给人们最大的希望之一。
ONE of the great hopes nurtured by the Human Genome Project was that it would crack cancer open.
自从人类基因组计划完成后,令生物学家迷惑不解的是:动物(线虫、苍蝇和人类)好像都有相同数目的组成蛋白质的基因——大概20,000个。
Ever since the human-genome project was completed, it has puzzled biologists that animals, be they worms, flies or people, all seem to have about the same number of genes for proteins-around 20, 000.
在人类基因组计划完成10周年的一片庆祝声中,一组研究者称科学家和记者都应对过分夸大基因组的作用而感到内疚。
Amid celebrations of the 10-year anniversary of the Human genome Project, a team of researchers says both scientists and journalists are guilty of hyping the potential of genome sequencing.
凡特博士每做一步都申请专利,而人类基因组计划则尽力确保基因组数据作为“人类共同遗产”,保留在公共领域。
While Dr Venter was patenting every step of the way, the HGP was trying to ensure the genome remained in the public domain as part of "the common heritage of humanity".
人类基因组计划完成之后,已经搞清楚的是人类和黑猩猩的DNA约96%是相同的。
In the years since the human genome project was completed it has become clear that humans and chimps share around 96% of their DNA.
从人类基因组计划数据库中获取基因的信息可以帮助科学家对肿瘤样本中的相关基因进行定位和拷贝。
Obtaining the details of these genes from the genome project's databases made it possible for the researchers to locate and make copies of each relevant gene from each cancer sample.
此计划与私人企业力求破解人类基因组如出一辙。
The effort echoes the private-sector push to decode the human genome.
它(人类基因组计划)是国际科学合作所承担的最大型的项目之一,并最终取得了具有里程碑意义的成就。
It WAS one of the largest international scientific collaborations ever undertaken and it led, eventually, to a landmark accomplishment.
Quintana - Murci博士的数据来自人类基因组单体型计划图,旨在对单核苷酸多态性,即SNPs进行归类。
Dr Quintana-Murci's data were drawn from a project called HapMap, which catalogues what are known as single-nucleotide polymorphisms, or SNPs.
在人类基因组计划揭示组成生命的基本构件近10年之后,科学家已搞清楚基因组协同共创一个活生生的人的机制。
Almost a decade after the human genome project laid bare the building blocks of life, scientists have figured out how they work together to create a living person.
直到20世纪80年代中期,Church和他的导师Gilberts是若干支持人类基因组计划中的两位。
By the mid - '80s, Church and his mentor Gilbert were two of a handful of people arguing in favor of a human genome project.
图3基因研究在英国:英国科学家正在运用人类基因组计划获得的信息,以更有效的用药。
Genetic Research in Britain: Scientists in the U.K. are farming information from the Human Genome Project to prescribe medication more effectively. Getty images.
公司要等到1995年才公布毛细管测序器,但是Hood的设计最终实现了对数以十亿计的碱基对进行分析,对人类基因组计划做出了贡献。
The company wouldn't release a capillary-based sequencer until 1995, but Hood's design would eventually chew up bases by the billion for the Human Genome Project.
他有一个广为人知的例子,按照人类基因组计划最初的速度,整理基因组将耗时数千年,而不是计划中的十五年。
In his favourite example, at the human genome project's initial speed, sequencing the genome should have taken thousands of years, not the 15 scheduled.
他有一个广为人知的例子,按照人类基因组计划最初的速度,整理基因组将耗时数千年,而不是计划中的十五年。
In his favourite example, at the human genome project's initial speed, sequencing the genome should have taken thousands of years, not the 15 scheduled.
应用推荐